八年級英語上

八年級英語上 初中英語試卷第 =page 2 2頁，共 =sectionpages 2 2頁初中英語試卷第 =page 1 1頁，共 =sectionpages 1 1頁八年級英語上學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_I、聽力-單選題(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子選擇正確的答語。聽一遍。 1. A.Im Mary B.That is Mary C.This is Mary 2. A.Yes, I would B.I like it very much C.Id love to 3. A.Good idea B.Thats right C.Lets go 4. A.I am going B.Yes, I am C.Yes, you are 5. A.Yes B.Thank you C.Thats OK 6. A.Yes, thanks B.Certainly not C.No, thanks答案 小題1C小題2C小題3A小題4B小題5B小題6B解析 1、由聽力原文可知，答案為C 2、由聽力原文可知，答案為C 3、由聽力原文可知，答案為A 4、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 5、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 6、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。聽一遍。 7. A.cycling B.rowing C.Swimming 8. A.play table tennis B.play soccer C.play volleyball 9. A. Yao Ming B.Guo Jingjing C.Yi Jianlian 10. A.a doctor B.a scientist C.a singer 11. A.the high jump B.800-meter race C.the long jump 12. A.Class Two B.Class One C.Class Three答案 小題1A小題2B小題3B小題4C小題5C小題6A解析 1、由聽力原文可知，答案為A 2、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 3、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 4、由聽力原文可知，答案為C 5、由聽力原文可知，答案為C 6、由聽力原文可知，答案為A 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。聽兩遍。13.They will have a holiday. A.seven-day B.two-day C.two days 14.They are going to . A.clean the room B.do some shopping C.go swimming 15.They are going to meet at ? ? ?. A.the gate of Chong Bai B.the street corner C.the school gate 16.They will meet . A.at half past two B.at half past ten C.at one答案 小題1B小題2B小題3C小題4A解析 1、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 2、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 3、由聽力原文可知，答案為C 4、由聽力原文可知，答案為A 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。17.Where does Mr. Read live? A.In London B.In HongKong C.In Chongqing 18.He works . A.on a farm B.in a factory C.in a school 19.How does he usually go to work? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By car. 20.He works a week. A.seven days B.five days C.two days答案 小題1A小題2B小題3A小題4B解析 1、由聽力原文可知，答案為A 2、由聽力原文可知，答案為B 3、由聽力原文可知，答案為A 4、由聽力原文可知，答案為B II、單選題(本大題共20小題，共20.0分)21.I prefer ?. A.swimB.swimming C.swimsD.for swimming答案 B 解析 ?本題考查prefer的用法，prefer doing sth. 喜歡做某事。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 22.What are you going _ when you grow up? A.to doB.doC.beD.to be答案 D 解析 ?本題考查一般將來時的用法。be going to do sth. 表示將要做某事，這里是將要成為什么樣的人。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞時態(tài) 23.We will play ? the football team from No. 1 Middle School. A.withB.againstC.toD.at答案 B 解析 ?本題考查動詞搭配。表示對抗應(yīng)該用against。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞時態(tài) 24. ? ?do you play table tennis? Once a week. A.How oftenB.How long?C.How soon?D.How much答案 A 解析 本題考查程度副詞的用法，通過答語可知是問多久打一次。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-形容詞和副詞 25.Walking is a good way ?. A.keeping health?B.to keep healthy C.keeping healthing?D.to for keep healthy答案 B 解析 ?本題考查主語+is+a good way to do sth. 的用法，保持健康是短語keep healthy。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 26.Which sport do you prefer, swimming or skating? A.I prefer swimming?B.Yes, I prefer swimming C.Yes, I doD.No, I like swimming答案 A 解析 ?本題考查交際用語的用法，本題沒有問是否，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：句法-交際用語 27.We often see the little boy ?in the street. A.play the volleyballB.playing tennis C.play basketballD.to play basketball答案 C 解析 ?本題考查see用法，see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 28.He will ?us in the game. A.take part in?B.joinC.join inD.be in答案 B 解析 ?本題考查表示“參加”的短語的用法，join 表示參加活動并成為其中的一員，take part in表示參加會議，會話和戰(zhàn)爭類活動。Join in后接sth.故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 29.He spends an hour ?her homework every day. A.to doB.doC.doesD.doing答案 D 解析 ?本題考查spend的用法，花費(fèi)時間做某事是spend+time+(in)doing sth.故選D?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 30.There is going ?a class meeting this Friday. A.to haveB.to beC.to has?D.to is答案 B 解析 ?本題考查there be 句型的將來時態(tài)。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞時態(tài) 31.Lily is good jumping, its good ?her health. A.at; to?B.at; forC.for; atD.to; at答案 B 解析 ?本題考查be good at和be good for 的用法。be good at擅長做某事，be good for對什么有益，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 32.Would you like to see the film? I have two tickets this evening. ? A.Yes, I would.?B.No, I wouldnt. C.Yes, Id love to.?D.Yes, Id like.答案 C 解析 ?本題考查對would提問的答語的用法。對would的提問肯定答語應(yīng)該用would love to。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：句法-交際用語 33.Would you mind opening the windows for me? ?. A.Yes, thanks?B.certainly not C.Yes, I wouldD.Its very kind of you答案 B 解析 ?本題考查交際用語的用法。綜合答案A、 C選項答案矛盾，D項不合適。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：句法-交際用語 34.Dont be angry ?your parents. They are right. A.toB.withC.for?D.at答案 B 解析 ?本題考查be angry with的用法。表示對什么生氣用be angry with。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 35.He is sure ?in the match A.of winB.to winC.that win?D.of wining答案 B 解析 ?本題考查be sure to do sth.的用法。表示肯定會做某事。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 36.My bike is broken. I want to buy ?one. A.otherB.the other?C.others?D.another答案 D 解析 ?本題考查“另一個”的用法。表示不定數(shù)目中的另一個用another。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-代詞-不定代詞 37.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ?. A.dry?B.openC.cleanD.quiet答案 C 解析 ?本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上半句dirty可知答案選C?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-形容詞和副詞 38.-When and where shall we meet? - Lets _ it half past nine A.get?B.doC.makeD.take答案 C 解析 ?本題考查表示約定的用法。Lets make it表示約定。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：句法-交際用語 39.Would you mind ?down the music? A.not to turnB.not turnC.turningD.to turn答案 C 解析 ?本題考查mind的用法。Mind doing sth.表示介意做某事。故選C。考點(diǎn)：詞法-動詞和動詞短語 40.I enjoy skating ?. A.lots ofB.a bit ofC.a lot ofD.a lot答案 D 解析 ?本題考查a lot的用法。用在句尾的只能選D?？键c(diǎn)：詞法-形容詞和副詞 III、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共20.0分)One day, Tom said to one of his ? (41) ?Im going to have a (42)in Beijing. But I cant (43)Chinese, so Ill go to evening classes and have Chinese lessons for a month (44)I go. He (45)very hard for a month, and then his holidays began and he went to China. When he came back (46)weeks ? (47) ?, his friend said to him, Did you have any trouble (48)your Chinese when you (49)in Beijing, Tom? No, I didnt have any trouble with it, answered Tom, But the Chinese (50)! 41.A.friendB.friendsC.a friendD.many friends42.A.holidayB.restC.lookD.swim43.A.sayB.talkC.cryD.speak44.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.after45.A.studiesB.studiedC.studyingD.studyed46.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little47.A.agoB.laterC.afterD.in48.A.withB.toC.forD.in49.A.areB.isC.wereD.was50.A.isB.areC.doD.did答案 小題1B小題2A小題3D小題4C小題5B小題6A小題7B小題8A小題9C小題10D解析 ?文章大意本文講述了Tom來到北京度假，他的中文中國人都無法明白的故事。（1） 本題考查one of后面的名詞的用法，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。（2） 本題考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文Tom應(yīng)該是來北京度假，故選A。（3） 本題考查近義詞辨析。說某種語言是speak，故選D。（4） 本題考查連詞詞義辨析。在去北京之前，應(yīng)是before，故選C。（5） 本題考查study的一般過去時的用法。study的過去式是studied，故選B。（6） 本題考查few和little的用法。few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。（7） 本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。表示時間上的之后是later，故選B。（8） 本題考查介詞的用法。have trouble with, 在某方面有問題，故選A。（9） 本題考查一般過去時。主語是you故選C。（10）本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。此處助動詞是do又因為時態(tài)是過去時，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：完形填空-日常生活類 IV、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)A?Mr. and Mrs. Jones never go out in the evening, but Saturday Mrs. Jones said to her husband. There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it? Mr. Jones was quite happy about it, so they went, and both of them enjoyed the film very much. When they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 oclock. They get into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark(黑暗). Mrs. Jones said, look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her. ?Can you see them? Mr. Jones said, I can. He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, Can I help you? ?No, thanks, said the woman, but she didnt stop running, My husband and I always run home after the cinema, because whoever gets home late will wash dishes(碗碟). 51.Mr. and Mrs. Jones . A.often stay at home in the evening B.often go out in the evening C.often go to the cinema in the evening D.often go out to have supper in the evening 52.Last Saturday, they . A.went out for a walkB.went to see a film C.went to see a womanD.went to buy a car 53.Why were the man and the woman running? A.Because the womans husband was angry with her B.Because they liked to run C.Because neither the man nor the woman wanted to wash the dishes D.Because they tried to catch the car答案 小題1A小題2B小題3C解析 文章大意本文講述了Jones夫妻倆晚上看電影后的習(xí)慣是誰后到家誰洗碗，所以每次看完電影后他們都要快速跑回家。（1） 根據(jù)首段第一句Mr. and Mrs. Jones never go out in the evening可知答案，故選A。（2） 根據(jù)第一段和第二段可知上周末Jones夫妻去看了電影，故選B。（3） 根據(jù)最后一段My husband and I always run home after the cinema, because whoever gets home late will wash dishes(碗碟). 可知答案，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：閱讀理解-日常生活類 B?Welcome to Chong Bai May 15, x? ?15 :08 Name? Number? Price shirt 2 ?150 each bag 2 60 each sweater 1 200 Total (合計) ?620 54.When did Bill do the shopping? ?. A.On May 6.B.In the afternoon. C.On May 17.D.In the evening 55.The sweater was ?. A.60B.120?C.150?D.200 56.Bill bought ?bags. A.1B.2C.4D.5 57.Bill paid ?for all the things. A.120?B.200?C.300?D.620答案 小題1B小題2D小題3B小題4D解析 文章大意本文是廣告布告類閱讀。（1） 根據(jù)第二行的時間May 15, x，15:08可知答案，故選B。（2） 根據(jù)sweater行可知答案，故選D。（3） 根據(jù)bag行可知是2件，故選B。（4） 根據(jù)最后一行合計可知答案，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：閱讀理解-廣告布告類 CJack was born in New York. He lived there with his parents for more than ten years. Last year his father came to work in Beijing. China is quite different from America, and Beijing is far away from New York. So Jack wanted to know what kind of life the Chinese people were living. He often wrote to his father to ask some questions about China. ? Last month Jack and his mother came to China. How happy he was! ? Now Jack has some Chinese lessons every day. We all know that Chinese is different from English. Its not easy for an American boy to learn it well. But Jack is interested in it and works very hard. For the first time Jack walked in Changan Avenue(長安街) with his mother yesterday. He found so many people in the street. Most of them were very kind to him. He tried to ask some questions in Chinese. They answered his questions kindly. But sometimes some of them couldnt understand him. When Jack came back to school, he told friends that some Chinese people couldnt understand his Chinese. They said to him, A lot of Chinese are studying English now. Why didnt you ask them questions in English? 58.Jacks family lived in the city of New York for ?. A.less than (不到) ten years?B.more than (多于) ten years C.few yearsD.only a few years 59.Jacks father works in ?now. A.New York?B.AmericaC.BeijingD.Shanghai 60.Its ?for Jack to learn Chinese. A.easyB.not easyC.interestingD.Unhappy 61.When Jack was walking in Changan Avenue with his mother, he wanted to ?. A.ask some questions in EnglishB.ask some questions in Chinese C.ask the wayD.speak English to others答案 小題1B小題2C小題3C小題4B解析 文章大意本文講述了Jack第一次到中國的經(jīng)歷，他的中文還是有些中國人聽不懂。（1） 根據(jù)首段He lived there with his parents for more than ten years. 可知答案，故選B。（2） 根據(jù)首段Last year his father came to work in Beijing. 可知答案，故選C。（3） 根據(jù)第三段But Jack is interested in it and works very hard. 可知答案，故選C。（4） 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段He tried to ask some questions in Chinese. 可知答案，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：閱讀理解-記述文 DA man with a clever boy, was drinking in a room. After a few bottles of wine. The clever boy asked him to have another drink. No, no the drunkard(醉漢) said, I drank too much wine. I see everything in my eyes in double image. Hearing these words, the boy took a l0-yuan note from his coat and gave it to the drunkard.? ?I borrowed 20 yuan from you yesterday. Here is the money, said the boy,? Please give me the IOU (借據(jù)). Then the drunkard took out the IOU from his coat and said, Yours, yours are two pieces of IOU. ?And give me another 20 yuan. 62.The man was drunk because ?. A.he worked too hardB.the boy was clever C.he drank too muchD.the room was too hot 63.The boy borrowed ?from the man. A.20 yuanB.40 yuan . ?C.10 yuanD.30 yuan 64.Why did the boy want to return the money at that time? A.He thought the man was drunk.B.He had the money in his coat. C.The drunkard asked him to do so.?D.He promised to do so. 65.The drunkard said there were two pieces of IOU because ? A.the boy really wrote two pieces of IOU B.he wrote the other one . C.the boy borrowed money twice D.he saw things in double image答案 小題1C小題2A小題3A小題4D解析 文章大意本題講述了一個醉漢的故事。（1） 根據(jù)首段I drank too much wine. 可知答案，故選C。（2） 根據(jù)第二段I borrowed 20yuan from you yesterday. Here is the money, said the boy. 可知答案，故選A。（3） 根據(jù)首段Hearing these words, the boy took a l0-yuan note from his coat and gave it to the drunkard. 可知答案，故選A。（4） 根據(jù)首段I see everything in my eyes in double image. 可知答案，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：閱讀理解-故事閱讀類 VII、信息匹配(本大題共5小題，共5.0分)閱讀下面的對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個 恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?，并將其番號填入題前括號內(nèi)。?A: Hello. (1) B: Hello. This is Lily speaking. Id like to speak to Wang Hong, please. ?A: Sorry, shes not in at the moment. (2) ?B: (3).Tomorrow is Sunday. Were going to the zoo. Can she go there with me? (4) Please ask her to call me back. ?A: OK, (5)and ask her to call you back when she comes back. B: Thank you very much. A: Youre welcome. ? A. Who are you B. Ill give the message to her.C. Whos that speaking ? ? D. When can she go?E. Where can she go F. Thats very kind of you.G. Could I take the message for you?73. 74. 75. 76. 77.答案 小題1C小題2G小題3F小題4D小題5B解析 ?（1） 接電話用語，問對方是誰，可以用“Whos that speaking?”，故選C。（2） 聯(lián)系上下文可知，“她現(xiàn)在不在，要我?guī)湍闵觽€口信嗎？”，故選G。（3） 要找的人不在，接電話的人提出要幫忙留口信，因此應(yīng)表達(dá)感激，故選F，“你真是太好了”。（4） B說明天要去動物園，想知道Wang Hong是否和她一起去，什么時候去，故選D。（5） “我會告訴她并且讓她回來后給你打電話”，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：其他-七選五題型 V、閱讀填空(本大題共3小題，共6.0分)?Have you seen aliens? Do you know what real aliens look like? Lets see more about them. More than twenty-five years ago, people went to the cinema and watched the movie E. T. In the movie, E. T. is a lovely and happy alien. Many people love it until now. Scientists believe that there is life in the universe (宇宙). Do aliens look like E. T. in the movie? Scientists still havent found out any evidence (證據(jù)) to show it. But they think that aliens may look very different. I believe that real aliens look the same as E. T. But I dont think aliens look that lovely. I think aliens are green and they are about 4 to 5 feet tall. They have long arms and legs, big heads, and very large black eyes. Their noses are very small, but their mouths are very big! 66.When did people watch the movie E.T.? 67.Do scientists believe there is life in the universe? 68.According to the writer, what about aliens eyes?答案 小題1More than 25years ago.小題2Yes, they do.小題3Their eyes are large black.解析 ?（1） 第一段中提到More than twenty-five years ago, people went to the cinema and watched the movie E. T.故答案為More than 25years ago. （2） 第二段首句提到Scientists believe that there is life in the universe. 故答案為Yes, they do. （3） 第三段提到They have long arms and legs, big heads, and very large black eyes.故答案為Their eyes are large black. 考點(diǎn)：其他-閱讀表達(dá) VI、補(bǔ)充句子(本大題共4小題，共8.0分)根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。最后一題完成翻譯。 69.We will take a bus there（否定句) ? We ? a bus there 70.Tom will skate with us for two hours tomorrow（對劃線部分提問） ? ? will Tom skate with us tomorrow? 71.I like playing basketball because it makes me strong（對劃線部分提問） you like basketball? 72.CBA代表什么？ ? What does CBA 答案 小題1wont take小題2How long小題3Why do小題4stand for解析 ?（1） will改否定句時要變?yōu)閣ont，故填wont take。（2） 對two hours提問，即對持續(xù)的時間提問，句首字母要大寫，故填How long。（3） 對“because”提問，即問原因，故填Why do。（4） “代表”是stand for。故填stand for?？键c(diǎn)：其他-補(bǔ)充句子 VIII、閱讀填空(本大題共8小題，共16.0分)? (1)Childrens Day a young woman from America goes to Beihai Park with her little daughter. There (2)many people in the park. The woman cant (3)her daughter. So she goes to the policeman for (4).She tells the policeman her daughter is six (5)old. She (6)two big eyes and a round face, her hair is blond. And she is (7)a short blue dress. At last he helps her find her daughter. She (8)him very much. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85.答案 小題1On小題2are小題3find小題4help小題5years小題6has小題7in/wearing小題8thanks解析 （1）在具體的某一天用on，因此在兒童節(jié)是on Childrens Day，故填on。（2）There be句型表示“有”，其中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)其后的名詞確定，此空后面的many people是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動詞用are。（3）由后文可推斷這位女士找不到她的女兒了，故填find。（4）找不到女兒，因此找警察尋求幫助，故填help。（5）六歲“six years old”，故填years。（6）她有兩只大眼睛，“有”have，主語是she，have要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填has。（7）穿著藍(lán)色裙子，“穿著”可以用in或wear，而前面有be動詞，因此如果填wear應(yīng)用其ing形式。故填in/wearing。（8）警察幫她找到了女兒，她非常感謝警察?！案兄x”thank，主語是she，因此thank要加s，故填thanks?？键c(diǎn)：其他-短文填空 IX、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)86.根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示以“Working Hard and Keeping Fit”為題寫一篇80個詞左右的短文。 中文：現(xiàn)在的中學(xué)生，學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大，于是只顧學(xué)習(xí)，而忽視了體育鍛煉，致使身體處于亞健康狀態(tài)。Tom就是一例。他正讀初中，一場大病后，他明白了健康的重要性?，F(xiàn)在除了刻苦學(xué)習(xí)外，他還積極參加各種課外體育活動。 英文提示： 1. stay up late at night 2. take part in sports, activities 3. fall ill, study hard 4. exercise, in good health ?5. keep fit ? Working Hard and Keeping Fit ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 答案 略 解析 略 考點(diǎn)：寫作-命題作文