高考英語一輪總復習 課時作業(yè)34 Module 5《Cloning》外研版選修6
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111課時作業(yè)(三十五)選修6Module 5Cloning.單項填空1Sorry Im late.I got stuck in traffic._.Youre here now.Come in and sit down.AYou are welcomeBThats rightCI have no idea DNever mind2(2013江蘇蘇北四市聯(lián)考)I am in great trouble now.You may depend on_that all of us will support you.Athat BitCone D/3_I can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.AAs long as BAs far asCJust as DEven if4(2013泰安高三年級考試英語模塊)Her health_under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month.Apicked up Bbroke downCgave in Dshowed off5(2013哈爾濱三中模擬)The man_of shooting 6 school children was caught by the police.Abeing suspected BsuspectingCsuspected Dto be suspected6(2013云南玉溪一中期中)Doctors did what they could to cure the patient_his special disease.Afor BofCwith Don7(2012咸寧市高三聯(lián)考)She was so_in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door at all.Aattracted BabsorbedCdrawn Ddevoted8At the bad news,she was so sad_I had to stay here keeping her_.Athat;companion Bthen;companiesCthat;company Dand;accompany9Sorry,Tom,I took your notebook instead of mine_mistake.It doesnt matter.They look identical_each other.Aby;to Bby;asCfor;to Dfor;as10(2013天津模擬)This afternoon lets go to a good restaurant.Oh,itll cost a lot of money.Dont worry.It is my_today.Aservice BofferCturn Dtreat11The couple are at the same age,but_,the husband looks much older than his wife.Ain addition Bin realityCin contrast Din detail12I didnt mean_anything,but those apples looked so good that I couldnt resist_one.Ato eat;trying Bto eat;to tryCeating;trying Deating;to try13We often go to work by bicycle,for cycling is highly_to health and the environment.Asuitable BbeneficialCworthwhile Dvaluable14(2013北京東城區(qū)高三期末)If she_an hour earlier,she wouldnt have been caught in the rain.Ahas returned BreturnedCwill return Dhad returned15(2012東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health,but still so many people smoke.Exactly!So our country is planning to start a_against smoking.Awar BcampaignCmotion Dstruggle.完形填空建議用時15(2013哈爾濱高考復習檢測)Im sitting in a quiet room at the Millcroft Hotel,a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of Toronto.Its just past noon,late July,and Im_1_the desperate sounds of a lifeordeath_2_going on a few feet away.Theres a small_3_burning out the last of its short lifes energies in a(an)_4_to fly through the glass of the window._5_,its not working.The great effort offers no hope for survival.Ironically (諷刺地),the struggle is part of the trap.It is_6_for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in_7_through the glass.This fly is doomed (注定失敗)It will_8_there on the windowsill.Across the room,ten steps_9_,the door is open.Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it_10_.With only a small effort now being_11_,it could be free of this selfset_12_.The breakthrough possibility is there.It would be so_13_.Why doesnt the fly try another approach,_14_dramatically different?How did it get so locked in on the idea_15_this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success?No doubt this way makes_16_to the fly.Regrettably,its an idea that will kill it.Trying harder isn t necessarily the solution_17_achieving more.It may not offer any real_18_for getting what you want out of life.Sometimes,in fact,its a big part of the problem.If you_19_your hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever,you may_20_your chances for success.1.A.seeing Bcrying outCwatching Dlistening to2A.struggle BcryCyell Dtest3A.bird BflyCinsect Dworm4A.experience BdirectionCforce Dattempt5A.Thus BSoCAlthough DHowever6A.unusual BlikelyCimpossible Dcommon7A.digging BbreakingCpushing Djumping8A.kill BdieClie Dstick9A.away BfarCnear Ddistant10A.dreams Bthinks ofCmisses Dlongs for11A.done BownedCwasted Dplanned12A.aim BtrapCnet Dgoal13A.easy BnecessaryChard Dobvious14A.attempt BanythingCstruggle Dsomething15A.that BwhatCwhich Dwhere16A.sense BdifferenceCeffect Deffort17A.of BfromCoff Dto18A.advice BsupportChope Dpower19A.risk BgetCmake Dtake20A.fail BkillCachieve Dfulfill.閱讀理解(2013河北省普通高中質(zhì)量檢測)Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian (埃塞俄比亞的) teenager about her wedding day.The 16yearold had already been married for a year.“She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said,I had to drop out of school, ” Robinson said in a telephone interview.“That conveyed to me the reality,” said Robinson,the first woman to serve as Irelands president and former UN.High Commissioner for Human Rights.“Her life,as far as she is concerned,had more or less ended.”Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an everincreasing population,predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon.“European countries are concerned about aging populations,but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion,”she said.“Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries,so that we have a very big challenge.”Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in SubSaharan Africa.In May,the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100.Much of that growth will come from Africa,where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a yearmore than double Asias 1 percent growth rate.If that rate stays consistent,which is not certain,Africas population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.Joel Cohen,a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York,said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth rate regions.In addition to providing information about birth control,a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility,improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mindset of having many children in the hope that some will survive to improve the quality of each childs life,Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.1In the first paragraph,the author introduces his topic by_.Agiving an exampleBexplaining the authors opinionsCdescribing the poor education systemDcoming straight to the topic2What can we learn from the passage?ARobinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.BRobinson is a successful expert in population studies.CRobinson is worried about the population growth.DRobinson encourages female education.3What is Joel Cohens view about secondary education?AIt provides basic knowledge of heahh.BIt reduces aging population.CIt makes people pay more attention to education.DIt can change peoples parenting ideas.4According to the passage,the most important way to control high population growth is_.Alet girls go away from AfricaBkeep girls in schoolClet young girls remain singleDkeep girls in families.短文改錯(2013長春第二次調(diào)研測試)My father is a good husband who usually goes to work at 7 am and come back at 7 pm on time.Besides,yesterday evening,he didnt come back as usual.So we waited him to have supper in the sitting room.But he still didnt show after two hours.Worrying about him,Mom tried to get in a touch with him.But there was not answer on the phone.Three hours late,there was finally a knock on the door.Mom ran to it in angry.When she opened the door,Dad appeared,completely drunk.Mom was about to shout at him while Dad shouted loudly, “I love my wife.”He repeated this sentence again and again.Heard this,Mom took Dad to the bedroom and put him in bed gently with a smile on his face.詳解答案課時作業(yè)(三十五).單項填空1解析:考查交際用語。句意為:很抱歉我遲到了。路上堵車了。沒關系。你來了就好,進來坐吧。Never mind沒關系,不要緊,符合語境。答案:D2解析:句意為:我現(xiàn)在遇到大麻煩了。你可以相信我們所有的人都將支持你。depend on it that.相信/指望,為固定句型,it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是that從句的內(nèi)容。答案:B3解析:as far as I can see據(jù)我所知。as long as只要,表示條件;just as就像,表示方式;even if即使,表示讓步;皆不符合語境。答案:B4解析:break down(身體的)垮掉。句意為:在工作的壓力下,她的身體垮了,不得不住院治療幾個月。pick up(身體的)逐漸恢復;give in屈服;show off炫耀,賣弄。答案:B5解析:句意為:那個被懷疑射殺6名學生的人被警方抓住了。分析題干可知,the man與suspect之間為被動關系,故排除B。A表示正在受到懷疑,D表示將要受到懷疑,均與句意不符。答案:C6解析:cure sb.of sth.為固定搭配,指 “治愈某人的病”。答案:B7解析:句意為:她如此專注于工作,以至于完全沒有聽到有人在敲門。be absorbed in/be devoted to.專心致力于全神貫注于。答案:B8解析:考查結(jié)果狀語從句及固定搭配。句意為:聽到這個不好的消息,她如此悲傷以至于我得留下來陪她。此句采用了“so.that.”結(jié)構,that引導的是結(jié)果狀語從句;keep sb.company為固定表達,意思是“陪伴某人”或“和某人作陪”。答案:C9解析:by mistake意為“錯誤地”;be/look identical to意為“(看起來)和一樣,與一致”。句意為:對不起,湯姆,我錯拿了你的筆記本,還以為是我的呢。沒關系。它們看起來一樣。答案:A10解析:It is my treat today.今天我請客。此句為固定表達方式。答案:D11解析:in addition除外;in reality實際上;in contrast與相比,相比之下;in detail詳細地。根據(jù)句意B項不符合,故C項正確。答案:C12解析:mean to do sth.打算做某事;resist doing sth.忍不住做某事。答案:A13解析:考查形容詞辨析。beneficial有益的,有用的,符合題意。suitable合適的,常與for連用;worthwhile值得的;valuable有價值的。答案:B14解析:考查虛擬語氣。從“wouldnt have been caught”可知空處表示與過去事實相反,因此從句應用過去完成時。答案:D15解析:war戰(zhàn)爭;campaign運動;motion運動,提議;struggle斗爭。顯然只有B項符合答語的句意,即“的確”!所以我們國家正在計劃開展一項戒煙運動。答案:B.完形填空語篇解讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了“我”在旅館里看到一只蒼蠅不停地試圖穿過玻璃飛出去,這無疑是在自殺。它完全可以從旁邊開著的門飛走?!拔摇睆倪@件事得到啟發(fā):人們在遇到困難的時候,不應冒昧地嘗試,應該有所突破,才有機會獲得成功。1解析:句意為:我聽到了絕望的聲音。listen to“聽到”。A、B、C三項均沒有“聽到”的意思。答案:D2解析:struggle意為“掙扎,斗爭”;cry意為“哭,喊叫”;yell意為“叫喊”;test意為“測試”。由第二段第四句中“the struggle is part of trap”的提示可知,此處應選用struggle。答案:A3解析:bird意為“鳥”;fly意為“蒼蠅”;insect意為“昆蟲”;worm意為 “爬蟲”。由第二段第五句中的“the fly to try hard enough to succeed in.”可知,B項正確。答案:B4解析:experience意為“經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷”;direction意為“方向”;force意為“武力”;attempt意為“嘗試”。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,蒼蠅正在嘗試穿過玻璃飛出去。答案:D5解析:thus意為“因而”;so意為“所以”;although意為“雖然”;however意為“然而”。句意為:雖然蒼蠅不斷地嘗試穿過玻璃窗,然而并不奏效。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。答案:D6解析:unusual“不同尋常的”;likely“可能的”;impossible“不可能的”;common“尋常的”。由常識可知,蒼蠅是不可能成功穿過玻璃飛出去的。答案:C7解析:dig“挖掘”;break“打破”;push“推”;jump“跳”。短語break through意為“突破,沖破”,符合語境。答案:B8解析:kill“殺死”;die“死”;lie“撒謊,躺”;stick“粘貼”。由常識判斷,如果蒼蠅不斷地撞擊玻璃,就會死在那里。答案:B9解析:away“距離遠”;far“遠的”;near“近的”;distant“遠的”。away用在名詞后,表示距離某地有多遠,符合語境。答案:A10解析:dream“夢想”;think of“考慮”;miss“懷念,錯過”;long for“渴望”。句意為:只需十秒鐘的飛行,這只蒼蠅就能飛到外面它所渴望的世界。答案:D11解析:do“做,完成”;own“擁有”;waste“浪費”;plan“計劃”。根據(jù)語境可知,它之前的努力都白費了,故C項符合語境。答案:C12解析:aim“目的,目標”;trap“陷阱”;net“網(wǎng)”;goal“目的”。由第二段第四句中的“the struggle is part of the trap”可知,trap符合語境,即自我設置的陷阱。答案:B13解析:easy“輕松的,容易的”;necessary“必要的”;hard“艱難的”;obvious“明顯的”。句意為:突破的可能性就在那里,是那么簡單。答案:A14解析:something“某事,某物”,常用于肯定句;anything“任何事物”,常用于否定句和疑問句。在表示請求、建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用something。答案:D15解析:that可引導定語從句,也可引導名詞性從句;what引導名詞性從句;which引導形容詞性從句;where可引導定語從句和狀語從句。從句中不缺任何成分,且句中先行詞是idea,所以其后要用that來引導同位語從句,對idea進行補充說明。答案:A16解析:sense“感覺,意識”,常和make構成短語,make sense意為“有意義”;difference“區(qū)別,不同”;effect“影響”;effort“努力”。句意為:毫無疑問,這種方法對這只蒼蠅來說是有意義的。答案:A17解析:在solution的后面常跟to表示的不定式,是固定搭配。意為“解析法”。答案:D18解析:advice“建議”;support“支持,支撐”;hope“希望”;power“力量”。此處與最后一段中的“If you_your hopes for a.”相照應,故用hope符合語境。答案:C19解析:risk“冒險,冒的風險”;get“獲得”;make“制作”;take“帶走”。句意為:如果你冒險把你的希望放在比以往更艱難的突破上,你就可能有扼殺成功的機會。答案:A20解析:fail“失敗”;kill“殺死”;achieve“獲得,達到”;fulfill“執(zhí)行,履行”由語境可知,此處應用kill。答案:B.閱讀理解語篇解讀:人口的快速增長困擾著世界。有關人士指出,控制人口快速增長的一種方式就是提高女性的受教育水平,進而改變?nèi)藗冾^腦中固有的傳統(tǒng)生育觀念。1解析:篇章結(jié)構題。在本段中,作者以愛爾蘭前總統(tǒng)Mary Robinson與埃塞俄比亞的一位已婚少女的交談為例引入話題,所以A項正確。答案:A2解析:推理判斷題。第二段引號中的內(nèi)容提到“歐洲國家擔心出現(xiàn)人口老齡化問題,但與人口快速增長相比,這算不了什么。幾乎所有的人口增長都發(fā)生在發(fā)展中國家,這將是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)?!庇纱丝赏茢嗨龘牡氖侨丝谠鲩L問題。答案:C3解析:推理判斷題。由最后一段的最后一句可知,Joel Cohen在自然雜志中寫到中學教育可以改變?nèi)藗兊挠齼豪砟睢4鸢福篋4解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句前半部分中的內(nèi)容可知,控制人口快速增長的最重要的方式之一是讓女孩兒上學。答案:B.短文改錯My father is a good husband who usually goes to work at 7 am and back at 7 pm on time. ,yesterday evening,he didnt come back as usual.So we waited him to have supper in the sitting room.But he still didnt show after two hours.Worrying about him,Mom tried to get in a touch with him.But there was answer on the phone.Three hours ,there was finally a knock on the door.Mom ran to it in .When she opened the door,Dad appeared,completely drunk.Mom was about to shout at him Dad shouted loudly,“I love my wife.”He repeated this sentence again and again. this,Mom took Dad to the bedroom and put him in bed gently with a smile on face.111- 配套講稿:
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