Unit 3 綜合檢測(cè)題
Unit 3 綜合檢測(cè)題單項(xiàng)選擇21. - Is Mr. Fan there? There is something I really need to talk to him about. - No, he is out. _? A. Whats that B. What do you want to say C. Can I take a message for him D. Can you trust me 22. One spring, when I was _ energetic young postgraduate, _ undergraduate asked if she could work on a summer project with me. I accepted.A. an; an B. a; an C. an; the D. the; the23. She said she was in great need of such a table and asked me how much _ table would cost. A. such a beautiful wooden round B. one such beautiful round wooden C. one such round beautiful wooden D. such a round beautiful wooden 24. You should take _ of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. A. care B. advantage C. charge D. place25. - Thank you ever so much for your help. - _. A. Glad to hear that B. Not worth thanking C. Think nothing of it D. Youre too polite 26. Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _ be any difficulty for you to find one to stay in. A. mustnt B. oughtnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 27. His grandfather was among the first to settle in _ is now a famous holiday center. A. what B. which C. where D. that28. She told me she hadnt enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it _. A. after all B. in all C. all the same D. above all 29. He called her names, so she wont forgive him _ he makes an apology to her. A. although B. once C. if D. unless30. His sudden look of fear made _ clear that he had something to do with the matter. A. him B. this C. it D. that31. - Is Tom still smoking? - No. By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. will go B. will have gone C. goes D. has been going 32. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well. A. have told; washes B. have been told; washes C. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed33. Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face _ when she saw the picture of a handsome fellow. A. cheered up B. shone up C. stood up D. lit up 34. I couldnt help but wonder how country life would change the funny, lazy Tom who had once put up a notice on the wall above his bed that _, WAKE FOR FOOD. A. showed B. wrote C. spoke D. said35. - She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain. - Never _ shed ever have that much energy. A. I had thought B. I would have thought C. could I have thought D. will I have thought36. Most of that countrys external debt is _ private banks.A. owed to B. owing to C. owed for D. owing for37. He _ himself _ Mr. Gray in the company.A. connected; to B. associated; with C. associated; to D. connected; by38. Canada is a big _ and the Chinese _ is a great people.A. nation; country B. country; country C. country; nation D. nation; nation39. The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into40. He was seriously hurt after that accident, but now he was recovered from it. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word?A. taken up B. taken out C. picked up D. picked out完形填空Which Method Do You Think Better? By the time that a student reaches his senior year in high school, he is likely to believe that he is an expert in reading. No matter how 36 he is, he can still improve. How do you read an article in a textbook? Do you have a certain 37 of doing it or do you just 38 at the beginning and keep reading 39 you come to the end? 40 students say that they use the “ slow and sure” method. By this they mean they read every sentence slowly and 41 . Every time they come to an 42 word they stop 43 what it means and, if necessary, look it up in the 44 . In this method a person 45 has no time left for 46 what he has read, for he has used all his 47in trying to get the meaning of each word to 48 that he 49 everything.Other students use what has been 50 the “review” method. Here a person tries to arrange his time 51 he can read his lesson 52 twice. This type of reading is 53 than the “ slow and sure” method, for the lesson 54 be read rapidly or there will not be 55 time left for a second reading.36.A.highB. week C. goodD. well37.A.ideaB. way C. wishD. plan38.A.stopB. readC. do D. start39.A.afterB. beforeC. untilD. unless40.A.FewB. SomeC. NoD. All41.A.carefullyB. carelessly C. correctlyD. eagerly42.A.usefulB. importantC. unknownD. old43.A.thinkingB. to thinkC. to understandD. to know44.A.textbookB. newspaperC. magazineD. dictionary45.A.alwaysB. nearlyC. almostD. probably46.A.learningB. reviewingC. preparingD. considering47.A.timeB. energyC. mindD. money48.A.thinkB. be sureC. believeD. answer49.A.wantsB. remembersC. forgetsD. understands50.A.calledB. saidC. givenD. known51.A.becauseB. but C. asD. so that 52.A.at mostB. no more thanC. at leastD. only53.A.shorterB. fasterC. nicerD. more important54.A.can B. mayC. mustD. need55.A.someB. noC. littleD. enough閱讀理解AAustralia a huge island continent that lies to the south of Asia. Australiamore than two hundred years old, a nation that is still growing. Its big cities lie on the southeast coast, this is where most Australians live. Australians prefer to own their own houses, though some live in apartments. Australians are a suburban people. The suburbs surround the cities for many miles, and so efficient transport is of great importance. As the economy grows, so do its industries- a higher level of production, a wider range of products. The Australian works hard, but he likes his leisure. The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a planned modem city located inland. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy. The representatives of other countries have their embassies here. Australia wants to strengthen relations with her neighbors.Australia is a strange land, a land of vast expanses- fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal, many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today.Much of the continent is dry, but man has utilized the land, made it productive, with its tools, with its technology. This is the driest continent of all, and water is a precious possession, more precious than all other natural resources. Large dams are built to collect the water, there to irrigate the fields of pastures and crops.But Australia is changing. The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale industry and mining. The costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous, but the rewards are great too.Australia a young and developing nation. Australia a nation that wants to communicate with its neighbors.56. Australia is an island located _ of Asia and its big cities lie _ of the coast.A. to the south; on the southeast B. to the north; on the southwestC. to the east; on the northeast D. to the east; on the southwest57. We can infer from the passage that the Australian likes outdoor activities for the _ climate.A. dull and wet B. fine and shiny C. gloomy and rainy D. wet and cold58. _ is the most precious source in Australia.A. Mineral resourceB. AnimalC. DesertD. Water59. Which of the following statements about Australia is wrong?A. Australians are a suburban peopleB. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.C. Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities.D. Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia.B Influenza (流行性感冒)has been with us a long, time. According to some Greek writers on medical history, the outbreak of 412 BC was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness that swept through the Greek army attacking Syracuse in 395 BC. Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people living in crowded conditions, hence it is likely to attack armies. In April 1918, flu broke out among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the armies but caused relatively few deaths. Four months later, however, a second outbreak started which proved to be a killer. It killed not only the old and already sick but also healthy young adults. It went through every country in the world, only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining untouched. Before the great outbreak ended, it had killed at least 15 million people. Medical science is still not certain what hit us in 1918. The virus of influenza (流感病毒) was not found until 1933, so all that today can be said about the 1918 outbreak is the kind of antibodies it produced. The first big advance was also made in 1933, then a team of British doctors found the type A influenza virus. In 1940, a doctor of the United States found type B. Later type C was found, along with many subgroups of type A and B. Vaccines (疫苗) were prepared and used widely by the armies during the Second World War to prevent outbreaks. The flu virus proved trickier (奸詐) than most. A vaccine good against one type gave a protection against another. Indeed type A virus changes its nature so quickly that a perfectly good vaccine may lose its value because of the change. This increases the need for the speedy discovery of flu outbreaks, so that stocks(家畜) of the right vaccine can be prepared quickly after an outbreak. Starting such a warning system was one of the first things done by the World Health Organization.60. Why is influenza easier to attack armies?A. Because it moves very quickly. B. Because it spread through Greek army long ago .C. Because it spread through the crowded most quickly. D. Because an army moves more often61. How many types of influenza have been found excluding subgroups?A. One type.B. Two types.C. Three types.D. Four types62. How many people were killed in the flu outbreak of 1918?A. One million.B. Several million. C. Seven millionD. Fifteen million.63. Which of the following is true according to the passage you have just read?A. Before 1936 people didnt know what caused influenza.B. A Group of American doctors first discovered the types of influenzaC. All kinds of vaccine can not prevent every kind of influenza virus.D. The earliest outbreak of disease mentioned happened in the year 412 BC.CIt is matter of common observation that although money incomes keep going up over years, we never seem to become much better off! Prices are rising continuously. This condition is named one of inflation(通貨膨脹);the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. We have grown used in recent years to higher and higher rates of inflation. What could be bought ten years ago for one dollar now costs well over two dollars. Present indications (跡象) are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real word our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices, one might think that inflation does not matter. But it does. When money is losing value it lacks one of the qualities of a good moneystability(堅(jiān)固性)of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes unsuitable standard of deferred(延期的) payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting asset (財(cái)產(chǎn)),so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates (刺激) consumer spending, and prevents saving.64. Over the years, our incomes have been increasing, and we _.A. seem to be well off at a quicker rateB. are actually no better, if not worse, in our financial conditionC. can afford to buy more of the things that we wantD. have managed to keep prices down65. Inflation is a situation in which _.A. we can watch our money increase in is value B. employment no longer becomes a problemC. people can always find better paying jobs D. money keeps losing its value66. If incomes and prices together, people might think that _.A. there will be no more market fluctuations(波動(dòng))B. money will hold its valueC. inflation will remain to be a problem D. inflation causes no problem67. In a period of inflation, people are likely to _.A. invest heavily on the stock market B. save moneyC. hold on to money as a dependable asset D. spend money and not bother to saveD Dont go to Kauai. Go to any of the other Hawaiian Islands - Maui, Lanai, the Big Island - but leave Kauai for us. The weather on Kauai is so unpredictable (不可預(yù)測(cè)的) that sometimes it rains all day - in fact, its the second-wettest spot on the earth. Yes, there are giant double rainbows all the time, and the sunlight through the clouds is magical. But if you are not interested in these, go somewhere else. You just cant control the nature on Kauai, and who wants to surrender (屈服) to the nature when you could be at a fine hotel, lying in a comfortable chair next to a swimming pool, with food served upon request? So what if Kauai produces surf champions the way Texas produces cowboys?Most of its 300 white-sand beaches are unmarked. Unless you connect with the local people, the hidden spots are hard to find. While Hanalei is the most beautiful town youve ever dreamed of, you can forget about discos and clubs. Worse, it doesnt have one single four-star restaurant. What it does have is the original drive-through places where you pass by a rambutan tree (紅毛丹樹), and pick a piece of fruit. Shopping in Kauai? Forget it - unless you are interested in shell necklaces and beautifully carved wood bowls. Kauai is not about pampering. Its about going natural and finding the nature within you. Its a do-it-yourself place that offers walking along the coast, diving and swimming in the Pacific Ocean, and lying on the beach. Dont go to Kauai unless you have a lot of time, because theres only one road, which can be slightly dull. It winds through the beautiful scenery of waterfalls, rivers flowing into the ocean, and taro (芋頭) fields. You have no choice but to look at everything, because the speed limit is 35 m.p.h. If youre not interested in color, dont bother with Kauai, because thats what you get - red roads, blue oceans, and a hundred different shades of green. Its like diving on land. Many people on Kauai believe that this is Lemuria - a lost island in the Atlantic. Can you imagine? Those Hawaiians, surfers, New Agars, and people who love nature and beauty and want a different quality of life - what do they know, anyway? Forget about it - youre not going to like it. Go somewhere else. Leave Kauai for us.68. After reading the text, we come to know that it is _. A. a piece of shocking news B. an exciting story C. an interesting introduction D. a moving advertisement 69. It can be learned from the text that _. A. Kauai is an island near the Hawaiian Islands B. Kauai is another name of the Hawaiian Islands C. Kauai is one of the Hawaiian Islands D. Kauai does not belong to the Hawaiian Islands70. In the writers real opinion, Kauai _. A. is not worth visiting at all B. is well worth visiting C. is not a beautiful island D. is a dangerous island71. Who would like to visit Kauai? A. Those who love nature. B. Those who love city life. C. Those who love the comfort in a fine hotel. D. Those who love going shopping.EPeople can be addicted to(沉溺于) different things e.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. People who have such an addiction are compulsive(強(qiáng)迫的): they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy. According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以賒欠方式), charge accounts are even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy. There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they dont need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(預(yù)算), but they are really playing an exciting game. When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason. It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider peoples needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods. Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(療法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.72. According to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money _.A. and takes great pleasure from what he or she buysB. in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in lifeC. just to meet his or her strong psychological needD. and feels he or she is cheated73. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. People spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.B. Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of peoples spending habits to increase sales.C. Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.D. Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.74. What is the text mainly about?A. The psychology of money-spending habits.B. The habits of compulsive spenders.C. A special psychology of bargain hunting.D. The use of the psychology of spending habits in business.75. From the text we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters _.A. are really unreasonable B. need special treatmentC. are really beyond drugs D. can never get any help to solve their problems with money閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文,然后用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言回答文后5個(gè)問(wèn)題。 These days, people are concerned about the growing number of kids who are overweight. Do you know why? Kids know its a problem, too. We recently asked 1, 168 boys and girls about the problem. More than half of them (52%) said that too many kids were overweight. “This is important because knowing there is a problem is the first step to solve the problem,” said Dr Sandra Hassink, a doctor in Delaware who helps kids with weight problems. What does “overweight” mean? Most people who