新視野英語教程第三版unit-5.ppt

,I Love This Game,Unit 5,NEW HORIZON ENGLISH COURSES,Book One,Unit 5,I Love This Game,1 Around the Topic,2 Section A A,3 Section B,4 Section C,Leading in,Exploring the Topic,Plus Activities,Warming-up,Text A,Exercises,Sports can be so exciting! Whether youre playing or watching, theres just something so amazing about the speed and the fun of being part of a game. Can you think of a moment when you felt this excitement? Was your heart beating very fast? Wonderful! Thats what makes sports so much fun!,Tennis is great fun. Tennis players are great, too. Do you like Li Na? Do you like other sports? Your answer might be “Yes.” What do you like most about them? Now check the answers in the following charts with your classmates. Work in pairs and ask each other the following questions while checking () the answers and providing your own in the blanks. Please notice that the questions are open-ended, with no right or wrong answers.,1 What sports games do you like?,I like My partner likes football football basketball basketball tennis tennis badminton badminton table tennis table tennis swimming swimming,2 How do you get information about sports? I get it My partner gets it,Do you have any idea about the logos of the NBA teams? Each of the logos represents a team, please give its full name.,Houston Rockets,Philadelphia 76ers,Washington Wizards,Golden State Warriors,San Antonio Spurs,Atlanta Hawks,Detroit Pistons,Los Angeles Lakers,打手犯規(guī) 蓋帽 罰球 扣籃 籃板球 運球 裁判 勾手投籃,2. Match the basketball terms in the left column with the Chinese equivalents in the right.,referee _ dunk shot _ dribbling _ hacking _ hook shot _ free throw _ rebound _ blocking _,G,D,F,A,H,C,E,B,A Winning Personality,Section A:,1. French Open (法國網(wǎng)球公開賽，簡稱“法網(wǎng)”) It is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks between late May and early June in Paris, France, at Roland Garros Stadium (羅蘭加洛斯球場). It is the premier clay court tennis tournament (紅土網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽) in the world and the second of the four annual Grand Slam (大滿貫) tournamentsthe other three are Australian Open, Wimbledon Championships, and US Open.,2. Grand Slam (tennis) The four Grand Slam tournaments, also called Majors, are the most important annual tennis events. They offer the most ranking points and prize money, the greatest strength and size of field, and attract the most public and media attention. The Grand Slam itinerary (線路) consists of Australian Open (澳大利亞網(wǎng)球公開賽) in January, French Open in May/June, Wimbledon Championships (溫布爾登網(wǎng)球公開賽) in June/July, and US Open (美國網(wǎng)球公開賽) in August/September. Each tournament is played over a period of two weeks. The Australian and US tournaments are played on hard courts (硬地球場), the French on clay courts (紅土球場), and Wimbledon on grass courts (草地球場).,3. Asian Tennis Federation (亞洲網(wǎng)球聯(lián)合會) Asian Tennis Federation (ATF) is a non-profit organization affiliated with the International Tennis Federation ( 國際網(wǎng)球聯(lián)合會). 4. Caroline Wozniacki Wozniacki is a Danish professional tennis player. She is a former World No. 1 on the WTA Tour. As of 23 January 2012, she held this position for 67 weeks.,Li Na started her sporting life with a badminton racket in her hand at age six. When she was eight, her coach discovered that she was using the racket more like a tennis player, and so a big decision was made. Back home, Li told her mother: “Im going to play tennis.” Surprised, her mother couldnt help asking: “Whats tennis?”,Para 1-2,A Winning Personality,李娜是手握羽毛球拍開始她的運動生涯的，那年她6歲。8歲時，教練發(fā)現(xiàn)她握球拍的方式更像一個網(wǎng)球運動員，于是，一個重大的決定便產(chǎn)生了。 回到家，李娜告訴母親：“我要打網(wǎng)球了?！蹦赣H有點吃驚，忍不住問道：“什么是網(wǎng)球？”,Chinese,Twenty years later, Li stands out as the greatest woman tennis player in China. In 2011 Li won the French Open singles title, making her Asias first and only Grand Slam singles champion, and rising to a career high ranking of World No. 4. This is really something to be proud of. Already the Chinese TV stations and newspapers have greeted her as a sporting heroine. Asian Tennis Federation has taken this opportunity to show that Lis success is living proof of Asias ability to host a grand slam tournament.,Para 3(a),二十年后，李娜脫穎而出，成為中國最偉大的女子網(wǎng)球運動員。2011 年，李娜贏得法國網(wǎng)球公開賽女單冠軍，成為亞洲第一位也是唯一的一位大滿貫單打冠軍，職業(yè)排名也上升到世界第四。這確實值得驕傲。中國的電視臺和報紙已把她奉為體育英雄。亞洲網(wǎng)球聯(lián)合會借機(jī)表示：李娜的成功有力地證明了亞洲有能力舉辦大滿貫賽事。,Chinese,Currently the World No. 5 and Chinese No. 1, Li has become the best of what the Chinese call the “Golden Flowers,” a generation of women tennis players including Zheng Jie and Yan Zi, who have won two grand slam doubles titles, and Peng Shuai, who, as of June 17, 2013, is the 2nd ranked Chinese woman player.,Para 3(b),目前，排名世界第五和中國第一的李娜，已經(jīng)成為“中國金花”的領(lǐng)軍人物。“中國金花”指一代中國女子網(wǎng)球運動員，其中包括曾兩度贏得大滿貫雙打冠軍的鄭潔和晏紫，以及彭帥自2013 年6 月17 日起，彭帥成為中國排名第二的女子網(wǎng)球選手。,Chinese,However, it is only in 2013, as Li has been interviewed after winning match after match, that the wider world has learned just how winning a personality she has. Li has a special individualism and a one-of-a-kind humor. When asked what drove her to win in the semi-final over World No. 1 Caroline Wozniacki, saving a match point on the way, Li answered: “Prize money.”,Para4-5,Chinese,然而，也就是在2013 年，李娜贏得一場場比賽后接受采訪，她迷人的個性才被世人所了解。 李娜有著特有的個性和獨特的幽默感。有一次，當(dāng)有人問她是什么激勵她在半決賽時挽救一個賽點，從而戰(zhàn)勝世界排名第一的卡羅琳沃茲尼亞奇時，李娜回答說：“獎金?！?Para 6-7,Many players, both Chinese and foreign, talk of how they live for their sport. But Li says that once she is off the court, she wants to forget about tennis. Jiang Shan, the man who talked her into returning to the sport two years after Li had dropped out to study at a university, is now her husband and coach. However, after letting on that her husband kept her awake before a game with his snoring, she said: “I think today he can stay in the bathroom.”,Chinese,許多中外球員都說自己如何為所從事的運動而活，而李娜卻說，她一離開賽場就想忘記網(wǎng)球。 李娜曾經(jīng)離開網(wǎng)球賽場去讀大學(xué)，是丈夫姜山勸她回到闊別兩年的球場。如今，姜山是她的教練。而李娜卻透露，比賽前一晚，丈夫的鼾聲讓她難以入睡，接著便說：“我看他今晚可以去睡衛(wèi)生間了?！?Para 8,Another interesting example of what cannot be expected from this surprising woman player is when she is asked about the Chinese men tennis players. “I think theyre strong in the body, but not so strong in the mind,” Li says. “Right now, they think about, oh, ranking around 300, thats perfect. I mean, 300 is nothing.”,Chinese,還有一個有趣的例子可以說明這位女運動員是多么語出驚人。在被問及她對中國男子網(wǎng)球選手有什么看法時，李娜說：“我認(rèn)為他們身體強(qiáng)壯，但意志不那么堅強(qiáng)?，F(xiàn)在他們會覺得，嗯，世界排名300 左右，還不錯。但我想說，世界排名300根本就不算什么?！?Para 9,As she makes her way on to the grandest stage of her career, is the World No. 5s mother now a fan of tennis? “No,” Li says, “she just says: I have my life. I dont want to come with you.”,Chinese,當(dāng)李娜一步步邁向職業(yè)生涯最輝煌的階段時，這位世界排名第五的網(wǎng)球運動員的母親現(xiàn)在變成網(wǎng)球迷了嗎？“沒有，”李娜說，“她只是說：我有我的生活，不想跟著你?！?Main idea,As the text title suggests, a person with a winning personality will be introduced. The author of the text starts with the story of Li Na from her childhood on to her tennis career high ranking of World No. 4. Then the author gives a few examples to show that Li Na has a special individualism through media interviews. Finally the author ends the text with the implication that Li Na may inherit the winning personality from her mother.,Structure,Meaning: Holding a badminton racket in her hand at age six, Li Na began her Sporting life.,1. Li Na started her sporting life with a badminton racket in her hand at age six. (Para. 1),2. When she was eight, her coach discovered that she was using the racket more like a tennis player, and so a big decision was made. (Para. 1),Meaning: When she was eight years old, her coach found out that the way she was using the badminton racket was quite similar to that of a tennis player, and so the coach made an important decision.,Meaning: Her mother was so surprised that she couldnt hold herself from asking: “Whats tennis?”,3. Surprised, her mother couldnt help asking: “Whats tennis?” (Para. 2),Meaning: After 20 years, Li Na has become the greatest woman tennis player in China.,4. Twenty years later, Li stands out as the greatest woman tennis player in China. (Para. 3),Meaning: In 2011 Li won the championship title of women singles at the French Open tournament, which makes her Asias first and only women singles champion of Grand Slam. Thus her world ranking rose to World No. 4, which is the highest rank of her tennis career.,5. In 2011 Li won the French Open singles title, making her Asias first and only Grand Slam singles champion, and rising to a career high ranking of World No. 4. (Para. 3),Meaning: The Chinese TV stations and newspapers have already regarded her as a heroic sporting woman.,6. Already the Chinese TV stations and newspapers have greeted her as a sporting heroine. (Para. 3),Meaning: Asian Tennis Federation has seized this chance to let the world know that Lis success has already proved that Asia is quite able to organize and hold a grand slam tournament.,7. Asian Tennis Federation has taken this opportunity to show that Lis success is living proof of Asias ability to host a grand slam tournament. (Para. 3),8. Currently the World No. 5 and Chinese No. 1, Li has become the best of what the Chinese call the “Golden Flowers,” a generation of women tennis players including Zheng Jie and Yan Zi, who have won two grand slam doubles titles, and Peng Shuai, who, as of June 17, 2013, is the 2nd ranked Chinese woman player. (Para. 3),Meaning: Right now ranking World No. 5 and Chinese No. 1, Li has become the best player among the “Golden Flowers,” who are a generation of women tennis players, including Zheng Jie and Yan Zi, who have won two grand slam doubles titles, and Peng Shuai, who, beginning from June 17, 2013, is the Chinese woman player ranking only behind Li Na.,Meaning: But the people of the world have not known how charming a personality Li Na has until 2013 when she has talked at interviews after winning matches.,9. However, it is only in 2013, as Li has been interviewed after winning match after match, that the wider world has learned just how winning a personality she has. (Para. 4),Meaning: Li has a unique character and a unique sense of humor as well.,10. Li has a special individualism and a one-of-a-kind humor. (Para. 5),Meaning: When Li Na was asked what pushed her to beat World No. 1 Caroline Wozniacki in the semi-final and saved a match point during the match, she replied: “Prize money.”,11. When asked what drove her to win in the semi-final over World No. 1 Caroline Wozniacki, saving a match point on the way, Li answered: “Prize money.” (Para. 5),Meaning: However, Li says that when she leaves the tennis court, she doesnt want to keep tennis in mind.,12. But Li says that once she is off the court, she wants to forget about tennis. (Para. 6),Meaning: Jiang Shan has now become Li Nas husband and coach. It is he who persuaded Li Na to go back to play tennis two years after she left the tennis court to study at a university.,13. Jiang Shan, the man who talked her into returning to the sport two years after Li had dropped out to study at a university, is now her husband and coach. (Para. 7),Meaning: But after telling people that her husbands snoring kept her from falling asleep before a game, she said: “I think today he can sleep in the bathroom.”,14. However, after letting on that her husband kept her awake before a game with his snoring, she said: “I think today he can stay in the bathroom.” (Para. 7),Meaning: Li Nas remarks on Chinese men tennis players once was another interesting example to show her special personality.,15. Another interesting example of what cannot be expected from this surprising woman player is when she is asked about the Chinese men tennis players. (Para. 8),Meaning: “At present, they think World No. 300 is quite a good ranking. But I think its actually not anything at all. ”,16. “Right now, they think about, oh, ranking around 300, thats perfect. I mean, 300 is nothing.” (Para. 8),Meaning: While Li Na moves successfully towards the greatest stage of her career, we wonder if her mother has now become a fan of tennis as Li is now ranking World No. 5.,17. As she makes her way on to the grandest stage of her career, is the World No. 5s mother now a fan of tennis? (Para. 9),New Words,winning personality badminton racket coach tennis title grand slam champion ranking,heroine federation proof ability host tournament generation include double rank,New Words,special individualism one- of-a-kind humor semi- final prize,court awake snore perfect stage fan,Phrases and Expressions,cant help doing something stand out as of off the court drop out let on make ones way,winning adj. attractive, charming 迷人的；可愛的 e.g. She gave him another of her winning smiles. 她又朝他迷人地一笑。 e.g. He had much charm and a winning personality. 他很有魅力，個性迷人。,personality n. C; U someones character, especially the way they behave towards other people 個性；性格 e.g. He was an ambitious man with a strong personality. 他有抱負(fù)，個性強(qiáng)。 e.g. The readers can feel his personality through his writing. 讀者可以從他的作品中體會到他的個性。,badminton n. U a game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net 羽毛球（運動） e.g. Many people enjoy playing badminton in their spare time. 很多人喜歡在業(yè)余時間打羽毛球。 e.g. She went to the badminton club at times during her school days. 她上學(xué)期間有時會去那家羽毛球俱樂部練球。,racket (racquet, BrE) n. C a piece of equipment used for hitting the ball in games such as tennis, squash, and badminton, consisting of a stick with a net in a round frame 球拍 e.g. When John lost the game, he threw his racket down on the ground in despair. 約翰輸了球賽，失望地把球拍扔在了地上。,coach n. 1) C a person who trains sportsmen or sportswomen for games, competitions, etc. （體育運動中的）教練 a basketball coach 籃球教練 e.g. He is the head coach of the national team. 他是國家隊的主教練。 2) C a bus with space for suitcases under the seating area, used for trips between cities 長途（旅游）公共汽車 e.g. The tour guide told us that our coach would stop at the next station for lunch. 導(dǎo)游說我們的旅游車會在下一站停下來讓大家吃午飯。 Practice: The coach was crowded with so many passengers. 長途車?yán)飻D滿了乘客。,title n. 1) C the position of being the winner of an important sports competition（重大體育比賽的）冠軍 e.g. It is really not easy for him to hold the title for two years. 他將冠軍頭銜保持了兩年，這絕非易事。 e.g. Now we have a real challenger for the world championship title. 現(xiàn)在我們有一位向世界冠軍頭銜發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn)的真正挑戰(zhàn)者。 2) C the name of a work of art or literary composition, etc. 標(biāo)題；書名 e.g. The painter has finished his painting and now he is trying to give it a title. 畫家完成了他的畫作，現(xiàn)在他正試著給作品起名字。 e.g. I often forget the titles of the movies that I have seen. 我常忘記看過電影的片名。,grand slam n. C the winning of all of a set of important sports competitions in the same year （同年各項重要比賽的）大滿貫；全勝 e.g. In one shot, he was standing next to Roger Federer, the Swiss tennis player who had won many Grand Slam singles titles. 在其中一張照片里，他站在曾多次獲大滿貫單打冠軍的瑞士網(wǎng)球選手羅杰費德勒身邊。,champion n. C someone who has won first place in a competition 冠軍；優(yōu)勝者 a world champion 世界冠軍 the Olympic champion 奧林匹克冠軍 e.g. Having struggled for ten days, he won the title of champion finally. 經(jīng)過10 天的激烈爭奪，他最終獲得了冠軍。,heroine n. 1) C a woman possessing heroic qualities or a woman who has performed heroic deeds 女英雄 e.g. She dreamed of becoming a heroine. 她夢想成為女英雄。 e.g. Joan of Arc is a national heroine of France. 圣女貞德是一位法國民族女 英雄。 2) C the main good female character in a novel, play, etc. 女主角 the roles of hero and heroine in the play 劇中的男、女主角 e.g. The heroine of her latest novel is a middle-class English woman. 她最近一部小說的女主角是一位英國中產(chǎn)階級婦女。,federation n. 1) C a group of organizations, clubs, or people that have joined together to form a single group 聯(lián)合會；協(xié)會 All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 中華全國歸國華僑聯(lián)合會 e.g. The two federations have worked together fairly closely. 這兩個協(xié)會工作上密切合作。 2) C a group of states that have joined together to form a single group 聯(lián)邦政府；聯(lián)邦共和國 e.g. The novel describes how some talents left the Russian Federation. 小說描述了一些優(yōu)秀人才是如何離開俄羅斯聯(lián)邦的。,proof n. C; U any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something證明；證據(jù) e.g. When two people argue, they usually demand the other one to provide proof. 當(dāng)兩人辯論時，他們通常要求對方提供證據(jù)。 e.g. The blood on his shoes was a proof of his guilt. 他鞋子上的血跡就是他犯罪的證據(jù)。 adj. too strong or good to be affected by something bad 防的；耐的 a special radiation-proof container 特殊的防輻射容器 e.g. The watch is also water-proof. 這手表也防水。,ability n. C; U the fact of having the skill, power, or other qualities that are needed in order to do something 能力；才能 e.g. Im sure she has the ability to pass the exam, but she must work harder. 我肯定她有能力通過考試，但她必須要更加努力。 e.g. They believe men and women have the same abilities. 他們相信男人和女人具有同樣的才能。,host vt. provide the place and everything that is needed for an organized event 主辦 e.g. We feel very proud of Chinas great success in hosting 2010 Shanghai World Expo. 我們?yōu)橹袊晒χ鬓k2010 年上海世博會感到非常驕傲。 n. C a person who invites guests to a social event and provides the food, drink, or entertainment; a country, city, or organization being the host of an event, providing the facilities for that event to take place （聚會的）主人；（舉辦某活動的）東道主 e.g. I brought a bottle of wine for the host to thank him for inviting me to the party. 我給聚會的主人帶了一瓶紅葡萄酒，感謝他邀請我參加聚會。 e.g. Do you know which country is the host for the next Olympic Games? 你知道下屆奧運會的主辦國是哪個國家嗎？,tournament n. C a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner 錦標(biāo)賽 the knockout stages of the tournament 錦標(biāo)賽的淘汰賽階段 e.g. I feel I can win this tournament. 我感覺自己在這次錦標(biāo)賽中能夠獲勝。 generation n. C all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age 一代；一代人 the Lost Generation 迷茫的一代 the Beat Generation 垮掉的一代 e.g. I am afraid that there is a generation gap between my parents and me. 在我父母和我之間恐怕存在代溝。,including prep. having as a part 包括；包含 e.g. In that disaster, many people were killed or injured, including women and children. 在那次災(zāi)難中，包括婦女和兒童在內(nèi)的許多人遇難或受傷。 e.g. Please help me with my lessons, including English and maths. 請幫我復(fù)習(xí)功課，包括英語和數(shù)學(xué)。,double n. 1) U (plural ) a game played between two pairs of players 雙打 e.g. Zheng Jie and Yan Zi have won two grand slam doubles titles. 鄭潔和晏紫贏得了兩個網(wǎng)球大滿貫雙打冠軍。 e.g. He prefers singles, but I enjoy doubles better. 他喜歡單打，但我更喜歡雙打。 2) C; U something that is twice the size, quantity, value, or strength of something else 兩倍；雙份 e.g. Rooms cost $95 for a double. 雙人間95 美元。 adj. consisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs 雙重的；成雙的；兩倍的 an egg with a double yolk 雙黃蛋 e.g. The wife said to her husband that the date had a double significance to them. 妻子對丈夫說那個日子對他們來說有著雙重意義。,rank v. take or have a position relative to others 具有等級（地位） e.g. The Rams have ranked near the bottom of the NFL for two seasons. 公羊隊兩個賽季以來一直位居美國國家橄欖球聯(lián)盟的后幾位。 e.g. That country ranks World No. 20 in its infant death rate. 那個國家的嬰兒死亡率在世界排名20。 n. C; U the position or level that someone holds in an organization, especially in the police or the army, navy, etc. 級別；官銜 e.g. During the war he had risen to the rank of major. 戰(zhàn)爭中他官至少校。 Practice: State your name and rank, please. 請報上你的名字和官銜。,special adj. unique or specific to a person or thing or category 特別的；特殊的 special requirements 特殊要求 a special friend 一位特別的朋友 e.g. They give a special offer to their regular clients. 他們給老顧客特別優(yōu)惠。 individualism n. U the quality of being individual 特立獨行；個人主義；個性化 e.g. The fashion designer says the secret of his success lies in individualism. 這位時裝設(shè)計師說他成功的秘訣在于講求個性化。 e.g. From the novel we can see that American people believe strongly in individualism. 從這部小說中我們可以看出美國人堅信個人主義。,one-of-a-kind adj. special and unique 獨特的；獨一無二的 e.g. It is this small one-of-a-kind publishing house that published the early works of this well-known writer. 這位知名作家的早期作品是由這家獨樹一幟的小出版公司出版的。 e.g. Mother encouraged her son to develop his hidden talent by telling him that he was one-of-a-kind. 母親對兒子說他是獨一無二的，以此來鼓勵兒子開 發(fā)自己的潛能。 humor (humour, BrE) n. U the quality of being funny 幽默；詼諧 e.g. He has a strong sense of hu