【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪提能訓(xùn)練 Module5 The Conquest of the Universe外研版選修8

【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練Module5The Conquest of the Universe能 力 闖 關(guān).單詞拼寫1He s_ that he would tell the truth.2The scientists are making an a_ study in the field.3Everyone feels s_ for you and all of us will help you.4In work，d_ to duty is important to everyone.5This is still an a_ problem that different people have different opinions.6Tell me _(準(zhǔn)確地)where she lives.7On second t_，he changed his mind.8Whats your _(看法)of this film?9Youd better l_ all the things you need.10They _(獻)flowers to the winner.答案：1.swore2.advanced3.sympathy4.devotion5.arguable6.exactly7.thought(s)8opinion9.list10.presented.單項填空1_that all the people here supported our new idea. AIt seem BHe seems CIt seemed DHe seemed解析：句意：“這兒所有的人似乎都支持我們的新觀念?！币驗閠hat從句用的過去時，所以答案是C。答案：C2_ he objected，he came with us.AIn spite of BDespite CBecause of DAlthough解析：A、B兩項不能直接加從句，C項意義不對。句意為：雖然他拒絕了，但他還是和我們一起來了。答案：D3I can do nothing _ wait.Arather than Bmore than Cless than Dother than解析：other than“除了”，相當(dāng)于but，題意為“我只能等待”。答案：D4The new workers can _ veteran workers about skill problems.Aconsultant Bconsult Cask for Drequire解析：句意為：關(guān)于技術(shù)問題，新工人可向老工人請教。A項意為請教者，查閱者，顧問，C項應(yīng)用ask sb. about，D項不合句意。答案：B5Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Done解析：這里要填的詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，作from的賓語。that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句在從句中不能作成分，而what必須作成分。此題中引導(dǎo)詞須在賓語從句中作speak的賓語，故選A項。which意為“哪一個”；one只能作代詞，不能引導(dǎo)從句。答案：A6We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon_ that the others agree.Ato assume Bassumed Cassume Dassuming解析：由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前句是后句前提下的結(jié)果，故后句為狀語，assuming作狀語。答案：D7I dont know why she burst into _.Acrying Btears Ctear Dcry解析：突然哭起來，“burst into tears；burst out crying”。答案：B8_，you cant lift the heavy box up.AEven you are strong BStrong as you areCHow strong you are DAs you are strong解析：句意為：盡管你很壯，你卻不能把這個重盒子舉起來?？疾閍s引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。答案：B.翻譯句子1他從來不承認(rèn)自己的錯誤。(acknowledge)_2盡管下著大雨，我們還是去了。(in spite of)_3關(guān)于這一點，我們可以咨詢律師。(consult)_4現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣這兒的學(xué)校生活了。(accustom)_5一個持有手槍的人突然闖入銀行。(burst into)_答案：1.He never acknowledges 2In spite of the heavy rain，we still went out.3We can consult a lawyer about it.4Im accustomed to the school life here now.5A man with a gun in his hand burst into the bank.閱讀理解Two years ago，the Funk family of suburban Chicago adopted a Chinese baby girl who had been abandoned on a sidewalk near a Yangzhou textile factory.Last year，halfway across the United States，the Ramirez family of suburban Miami adopted a girl who had been abandoned a week later on the same spot.Both families named their daughters Mia.It turns out，a first name and Chinese heritage arent the only things the three­year­olds have in common.The girls mothersHolly Funk and Diana Ramirezmet on a website for parents who had gone through international adoptions.After a lot of emails comparing photographs and biographical details，DNA testing proved the families suspicions：The girls are probably fraternal(親如手足的)twins.“I was in shock，” said Ramirez，who lives with her husband Carlos in Pembroke Pines，F(xiàn)lorida. “Well，now this is for real.”The Internet and Web groups revolving around international orphanages are increasingly being used to link adopted children with biological kin(親屬)The site that the Funks and Ramirezes used has a membership of 137 people，with 15 sets of twins and 7 sets of siblings whose relationships have been confirmed.At a reunion Friday at Chicagos OHare International Airport，Mia Diamond Funk and Mia Hanying Ramirez shyly surveyed each other，and then reached for each others hand.DNA tests establish an 85 percent probability that the girls are at least half­sisters.Scientists do not have a biological parent to test and reach a greater certainty，but given their ages and physical similarities，experts say it is likely they are fraternal twins.Douglas and Holly Funk hope to bring their Mia to Miami in October.Both sets of parents say they are committed to staying in touch and often let the twins talk to each other on the phone.【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇軼聞趣事類文章。兩位美國母親從中國收養(yǎng)了兩個女孩。兩位母親通過在網(wǎng)上比較兩個女孩的照片發(fā)現(xiàn)，她們長得很像，然后進行DNA檢驗，結(jié)果證明，這兩個女孩很可能是雙胞胎。【長難句分析】 Both sets of parents say they are committed to staying in touch and often let the twins talk to each other on the phone.本句中的be committed to doing sth.表示“承諾干某事”。句意：雙方父母都說他們準(zhǔn)備保持聯(lián)系，經(jīng)常讓這對雙胞胎在電話中通話。1Both the adopted girls shared a first name _.Abecause they both came from ChinaBbecause of their physical similaritiesCbecause their US parents suspected they were twinsDfor no good reason解析：推理判斷題。兩位母親都給女兒取了Mia這個名字，后來在網(wǎng)上交流時才發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個女孩長得很像，因此斷定兩個母親取名時是無意的，僅是一種巧合。答案：D2Why did the girls mothers meet on the Internet?ATo compare photographs of the two girls.BTo find the girls biological kin.CTo test their suspicions.DTo enjoy the joy of adopting children.解析：細節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段中的“The Internet and Web groups revolving around international orphanages are increasingly being used to link adopted children with biological kin(親屬)”可知答案。答案：B3Experts are still not 100 percent sure that the two girls are fraternal twins because _.ADNA tests are still not accurate enoughBthe two girls were born in two different familiesCthe DNA of a biological parent is still missingDone girl was born a week later than the other解析：細節(jié)理解題。文章倒數(shù)第二段說科學(xué)家還沒有女孩親生父親或母親的DNA，因此不能作出確切的判斷。答案：C4What Ramirez said in Paragraph 4 suggests that she _.Adidnt believe what had happenedBwas surprised at what had happenedCdidnt want to accept the factDwas pleased with what they had done解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第四段Ramirez所說的話中可以看出她非常吃驚，但還是相信眼前發(fā)生的一切。答案：B5What would be the best title for the passage?AAdopted twins reunited after online chatBAdopted twins live happily in the USCSuspicion turned into realityDThe stories of two families解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。一對雙胞胎姐妹最終得以團聚，收養(yǎng)她們的兩個母親在網(wǎng)上的交流起了非常關(guān)鍵的作用。A項最能體現(xiàn)本文的中心。答案： A