2020高中英語(yǔ) 短語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn) Unit 2 English around the world學(xué)案 新人教版必修1

Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world一.典型句式1.Even if/even though 即使 區(qū)分： as if / though 好像，似乎2. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.區(qū)分：a number of +復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)3.疑問(wèn)代詞+do you think/believe/suppose/imagine/guess + 謂語(yǔ)+其他。When do you think he will arrive.(不是will he)4.John studies well and is always ready to help Others, so it is with Mike/ it is the same with Mike(邁克也一樣)。5. because+ 句子 ； because of +doing/n./從句He succeeded because he worked hard. He succeeded because of his hard work.He succeeded because of what he had done.* because of =owing to/due to/on account of/ thanksto6. There is no such thing as 沒(méi)有這樣的東西二，重點(diǎn)單詞與短語(yǔ)e up走近；出現(xiàn)；被提及come up with 提出，想出（答案、辦法等） 區(qū)分： put up with 忍受，容忍come about 發(fā)生（常與how連用) come out 出版，顯現(xiàn)，開(kāi)花 come across 偶遇 come to 蘇醒；共計(jì)；達(dá)到come along 跟隨；出現(xiàn),到達(dá)2.be based on; v. 以為根據(jù)；把（總部等）設(shè)在base 具體的基礎(chǔ),基地 如：the base of a building ,basis 抽象的基礎(chǔ) on the basis of analysison a daily basis: 每天 on a regular basis: 經(jīng)常的3.at present 目前Present 1）名詞： 目前，禮物2）動(dòng)詞： 呈現(xiàn)，贈(zèng)送，遞交 present sth. to sb. / present sb. with sth.3）形容詞： 目前的， present situations在場(chǎng)的，出席的，作定語(yǔ)要后置 people present區(qū)分： represent 代表4. make use of: 利用= take advantage ofmake full use of: 充分利用 = make the best/ most (use) of=take full advantage of5. such as: 例舉 若干事物 for example ： 某個(gè)事例= for instance6. command v. & n.命令；指揮；掌握1)have a good command of 掌握；精通（尤指語(yǔ)言）2)under the command of 在的指揮下3)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事4）command that.(should) do.命令7.request v. & n.請(qǐng)求；要求 。1)make (a) request for.請(qǐng)求；要求2）at sbs request 應(yīng)某人的要求3）request sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事4）request that sb.(should) do sth.請(qǐng)求8.recognize v.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)/認(rèn)可1） be recognized to be /as被認(rèn)作/被認(rèn)為是2)It is generally recognized that.人們公認(rèn)9.straight adj.& adv .直的；正直的；直接；形容詞和副詞同形 如go straight ahead ; a straight line*10. more than 多于; 不僅僅；區(qū)分rather than； 而不是； other than 除了什么之外，不同于 less than 少于more than 跟形容詞譯為 ：非常 如; more than happymore A than B: 與其B 不如A 如： He is more hard-working than clever.(與其說(shuō)他聰明不如說(shuō)他勤奮)no more than=only not more than= at the most11.over time：隨著時(shí)間的推移=with time going by 或As time goes by12.be native to 原產(chǎn)于