2022中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法突破六 連詞考點(diǎn)剖析(講義五四制)
2022中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法突破六 連詞考點(diǎn)剖析(講義,五四制)考點(diǎn)一 并列連詞1表示并列關(guān)系的有and“和”, both. and.“兩者都”, neither. nor.“兩者都不”, not only. but also.“不但而且”等。Hold on to your dream, and one day it may just e true.堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想,總有一天它會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Neither he nor his children like eating fish.他和他的孩子們都不喜歡吃魚。Both she and I are good at singing.她和我都擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。 2表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的有but“但是”, yet“然而”, while“然而”, however“然而”等。It's a beautiful place, but there were so many people that I couldn't find a proper place to take photos.這是一個(gè)漂亮的地方,但是有太多的人在那兒,以至于我找不到合適的位置拍照。3表示選擇關(guān)系的有or“或者;否則”, either. or.“或者或者”, not. but.“不是而是”等。You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。Either you or your mother is wrong.不是你錯(cuò)了,就是你媽媽錯(cuò)了。4表示因果關(guān)系的有for“因?yàn)椤保藭r(shí)for是并列連詞不放在句首。The ground was wet, for it rained last night.地面是濕的,因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩舷掠炅?。neither. nor, either. or, not only. but also連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致;both. and.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用復(fù)數(shù)。單項(xiàng)選擇1(xx·甘肅白銀中考) I know his face I can't remember his name.Aand BbutCor Dso2(xx·湖北黃岡中考)Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?The Reader, of course. I my brother likes it.ABoth; andBNeither; norCEither; orDNot only; but also3(xx·湖北襄陽(yáng)中考)Be quick, we'll fail to catch the school bus.Don't worry. It's only seven o'clock now. We still have enough time.Aand Bbut Cor Dso考點(diǎn)二 從屬連詞由從屬連詞引導(dǎo)的句子叫從句,而含有從句的句子叫復(fù)合句。1引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要有that, if, whether。其中that在賓語(yǔ)從句中均不作任何成分,無(wú)實(shí)際意義,可省略。if作“是否”講,在從句中不作任何成分,相當(dāng)于whether。I think (that) success calls for hard work.我認(rèn)為成功需要艱辛的努力。I asked my father if/whether he could buy a toy plane for me.我問(wèn)爸爸是否能給我買一個(gè)玩具飛機(jī)。2引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since等。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有if, unless, as/so long as等。其中if作“假如;如果”講時(shí),引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,此時(shí)主語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)若為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有so(that), so. that., such. that.等。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有though/although, no matter., even if/though等。引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有so that, in order that等。引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有because, as, since等。引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有where, wherever。引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有than, as. as., not as/so.as.等。I will go to the airport to meet you as long as you e.只要你來(lái),我就去機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。3.不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中的連詞:because與so不能同時(shí)在一個(gè)句子中使用,只能用其一。Because Tom was ill, he didn't go to school.Tom was ill, so he didn't go to school.湯姆生病了所以沒(méi)去上學(xué)。although/though與but也不能同時(shí)在一個(gè)句子中使用,但可以與yet, still同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中(yet與still作副詞用)。Although he is old, he still works hard.He is old, but he still works hard.他雖然老了,但仍然努力工作。 單項(xiàng)選擇1(xx·山東萊蕪中考)Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.Aif BbecauseCso Dunless2(xx·江蘇宿遷中考)The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.Awhile BwhenCunless Dafter3(xx·湖北宜昌中考)It has been much easier for me to go to work shared bikes appeared.But they also caused plenty of problems.Asince BbeforeCunless Dthough4(xx·安徽中考) Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old.Aif BthoughCfor Dsince5(xx·四川涼山中考) his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.ABecause; so BBecause; /CAlthough; but DAlthough; /參考答案考點(diǎn)一13 BDC考點(diǎn)二15 DBABB