《（全國(guó)）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題版主題語(yǔ)境 Unit 6 家人、朋友與周圍的人講義》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（全國(guó)）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題版主題語(yǔ)境 Unit 6 家人、朋友與周圍的人講義（28頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、家人、朋友與周圍的人.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Not wanting to depend on her parents for a living, my cousin(堂姐) took up two part-time jobs in her spare time.2.Eventually，the couple(一對(duì)夫妻) found that their bodies turned for the better，with re-found strong muscles that they thought had lost forever.(2018江蘇)3.He was unconscious and
2、as I looked at his face，something occurred to me.Those brown eyes were very familiar(熟悉的).(2018全國(guó))4.In my opinion, honesty is the most important part of lasting friendship(友誼)，which is why I hate being cheated.5.We seek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitious next generation
3、(一代) of farmers from all backgrounds.(2018江蘇)6.When meetings are one-to-one，if the host(主人) offers you coffee，you should refuse.7.Though they have never had a serious quarrel(爭(zhēng)吵)，the mutual indifference caused the couple to drift apart.8.The company was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations
4、 decision five years ago to create a separate(單獨(dú)的) set of standards for light sport aircraft，which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.(2017全國(guó))9.In still another use，persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect(尊敬)，particularly to an elder or a person in authority.(20
5、16全國(guó))10.Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding(誤解) of traditions.They think traditions mean old things from the past.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely(close) related.(2018江蘇)2.Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery(deliver).(2017江蘇)3.But
6、when John reached adulthood，he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction，a better marriage(marry) and was healthier.(2016天津)4.Looking around，he hoped he might find an old box，a rock，or with luck，even a ladder，but it was a tidy neighbourhood(neighbour) and there was not
7、hing he could use.5.Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week，discover new personal(person) qualities，and learn new skills.(2018全國(guó))6.The 19th century saw land grants(政府撥地) offered to railroad companies to build the transcontinental railroads，leaving public land in between privately(private)
8、owned land.7.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively(relative) few languages，often spoken by many people，while hot，wet zones have lots，often spoken by small numbers.(2018全國(guó))8.Cathy suffered some terrible illness in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment(treat)，she finally b
9、ecame healthy.(2016天津)9.A team made up only of “yes men” can make disastrous decisions that few people honestly agreed with in the first place.10.We slept in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance(distant) to take the shower and use the bathroom.(2017全國(guó)).單句改錯(cuò)(每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤)1.Kate，who
10、se sister I shared a room when we were at college，has gone to work in Australia.2.After I had quarrel with my husband，I realized that I wasnt going to feel any better just sitting there.3.She was married a lawyer.4.A woman，who had moved away from Broad Street，liked the water so much that she had had
11、 it from the pump to her house every day.5.The students who have graduated from Beijing University are invited to a reception by Professor Smith.選詞填空1.Races of different religion and culture should be able to be on good terms with each other.2.Norton Sound，a frozen body of water，was covered with ice
12、，which could sometimes break up without warning.(2016北京)3.Brought up in a family with great academic atmosphere, Hawking was admired for his vast intelligence and wisdom.4.Thinking hard about it，I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were depending on me.
13、(2018天津)5.As a team，we should possess good communication skills and get along with each other.6.The driver examined the engine carefully in case it went wrong on the way.7.If you cannot overcome the obstacles with joint efforts，you had better go your separate ways as early as possible.8.It is a comm
14、on practice for Britons to send cards to keep in touch with people that they do not know well or they do not see very often.9.Seniors may fear to leave cherished belongings behind or being unable to make friends in a new setting.10.Many people often handle these things separately and fail to see how
15、 they all relate to one another.同義詞語(yǔ)替換1.The conference will also foster relations between the U.S.and Chinese governments by providing valuable research opportunities.promote/strengthen2.Try not to speak to him when he is absorbed in reading.is buried in3.The companys productions show the new face o
16、f 21st century Chinese theatre.(2017全國(guó))firm4.Standing on a stage in front of a group of people to deliver a speech certainly calls for great courage.give5.You can depend on her，who always keeps her promises.rely on/upon (1)keep sb. companyaccompany sb. 陪伴某人in the company of在的陪伴下(2) accompany vt.陪同，陪
17、伴；伴隨，與同時(shí)發(fā)生；為伴奏accompany sb. to sp.陪伴某人去某地accompany sb. at/on.用為某人伴奏be accompanied with/by與同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生；伴隨(3)companion n.伙伴；同伴(1)Whats more，I have accumulated related experience by working part-time in a travel agency，accompanying(accompany) some foreign tourists.(2018浙江)(2)While she was singing on the st
18、age，her mother was accompanying her at/on the piano.(3)The disease is accompanied with/by(伴隨) sneezing and fever.(4)同義句改寫(xiě)I shall accompany him to Beijing.He shall go to Beijing in the company of me.(company)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥(1)accompany是及物動(dòng)詞，不要在其后誤加介詞with，如不說(shuō)：Thunder accompanies with lightning.但是，用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的accompan
19、y后可接介詞with或by。(2)accompany習(xí)慣上不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)，如：He accompanied her to go to the station.中應(yīng)去掉to go。 (1)deliver.to sb. 把傳遞給某人(deliver后不跟雙賓語(yǔ))deliver a speech發(fā)表演說(shuō)be delivered of(give birth to)生(2)delivery n.傳遞，遞送，傳送(1)On Sunday afternoon，I was reading my favorite book when the doorbell rang.It was a packag
20、e delivered(deliver) to Mum.(2018北京西城區(qū)質(zhì)檢)(2)The king delivered a speech(發(fā)表講話) to the nation on November 5.(3)Would you deliver my message to your mother(傳口信給你母親)?圖解助記易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥“接生”可表示為：deliver the baby使嬰兒出生deliver the woman幫助孕婦分娩 sb. be familiar with.某人對(duì)熟悉.be familiar to sb. 為某人熟悉(1)You seem to be familia
21、r with this city.I lived here for three years.Its so great to be back.(2018北京朝陽(yáng)區(qū)二模)(2)同義句改寫(xiě)Are you familiar with the computer software they use?Is the computer software they use familiar to you? (3)我相信，這些捐贈(zèng)的書(shū)籍不僅會(huì)讓你更加熟悉中國(guó)，而且會(huì)幫助提高你的中文。(2015天津)I believe these donated books will not only make you more f
22、amiliar with China but also help enhance your Chinese. marry vt.嫁；娶；與結(jié)婚vi.結(jié)婚(1)marry sb. /oneself to sb. 讓與結(jié)婚；把嫁給(2)married adj.已婚的；有配偶的be married to與結(jié)婚(表狀態(tài))get married to與結(jié)婚(表動(dòng)作)(3)marriage n.結(jié)婚；婚姻(1)Mr Green wanted to marry his daughter to a rich man.(2)In a good marriage(marry)，both husband and w
23、ife work hard to solve any problems that arise.(3)Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle down，get married(結(jié)婚)，and have kids.(2017天津)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥問(wèn)某個(gè)人是否結(jié)婚，實(shí)際是要了解他(她)的婚姻狀態(tài)，即已婚還是未婚，所以應(yīng)用形容詞married(表示狀態(tài))，而不用marry(表行為)，如將“她結(jié)婚沒(méi)有？”譯成英語(yǔ)是“Is she married？”不能是“Does she marry？”或“Has she married？”。 (1)ha
24、ve a quarrel with sb. about/over sth.因某事和某人爭(zhēng)吵(2)quarrel with sb. about/over sth.因某事和某人爭(zhēng)吵(1)On the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling(quarrel) and fighting.(2)Then they started shouting and yelling，and it turned into a horrible quarrel.(3)同義
25、句改寫(xiě)After they quarreled with each other about/over their work，they began to realize someone was to blame.After they had a quarrel with each other about/over their work，they began to realize someone was to blame.(quarrel n.) respect vt.尊重；尊敬n.尊重；尊敬；問(wèn)候；方面(1)have/show respect for尊敬；尊重；重視in every respec
26、t/in all respects在各方面out of respect出于尊敬(2)respect sb. for sth.因某事而尊重某人(3)respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的respectable adj.可敬的；體面的respective adj.各自的(1)According to his students，he is a hard-working and respectable(respect) teacher.在學(xué)生眼里，他是一位勤勉可敬的老師。(2)He went to law school out of respect for his fathers wishe
27、s.他出于尊重父親的愿望而去了法學(xué)院。(3)We should show our respect for our parents and do what we can to help them.(2018湖北荊州模擬)我們應(yīng)該尊重我們的父母，盡我們所能幫助他們。熟詞生義寫(xiě)出句子中respect的漢語(yǔ)意思(4)In many respects the new version is not as good as the old one.方面易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥respect作“問(wèn)候；敬意”講時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Give my respects to your parents.代我問(wèn)候你的父母。 separa
28、te v.把分開(kāi)；分隔adj.分開(kāi)的；單獨(dú)的；獨(dú)立的(1)separate A from B把A和B分開(kāi)divide.into.把分成(2)separation n.分開(kāi)；分離；分居(1)Last winter when I went there again，they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens.(2018全國(guó))去年冬天，當(dāng)我再次去那里的時(shí)候，他們有一個(gè)很大的獨(dú)立房屋來(lái)飼養(yǎng)許多雞。(2)I separated the good apples from the bad ones and she divided the
29、best into halves.我把好蘋(píng)果和壞蘋(píng)果分開(kāi)，然后她把最好的分成了兩半。熟詞生義選擇句子中separate的漢語(yǔ)意思(3)Millies parents separated when she was five years old. C A.分類 B.區(qū)分 C.(夫妻或伴侶)分居treat n.招待；款待v.對(duì)待；治療；款待；請(qǐng)客(1)treat sb. as.把某人看作treat sb. to sth.招待某人吃；用款待某人treat sb. with.以方式對(duì)待某人(2)My treat.我請(qǐng)客。(3)treatment n.治療；處理；待遇under treatment在治療中
30、(1)Police say theyre treating it as a case of attempted murder.(2)It was summer，and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.(2018浙江)(3)Weve got to treat people with respect and dignity.(4)She is now under treatment in a local hospital. break down出故障；垮掉；分解；(談判)破裂break in (in為介詞) 破門而
31、入；打斷break into強(qiáng)行闖入；突然起來(lái)(n.)break out(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)；突然起來(lái)(doing)break away from脫離；掙脫寫(xiě)出下列句子中break up的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)Police were called in to break up the meeting.解散，驅(qū)散(2)My girlfriend has broken up with me.分手(3)Sentences can be broken up into clauses.拆開(kāi)(4)When does the school break up for the summer holidays？放假(5)
32、The ship broke up on the rocks.粉碎，破碎 bring about引起；導(dǎo)致bring down降低；減少bring in帶進(jìn)來(lái)；有收入；賺得；引入bring out使顯現(xiàn)；闡明；出版寫(xiě)出下列句子中bring up的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.撫養(yǎng)(2)Why did you have to bring up the subject of money？提出(3)Joe brought up what he had eaten.嘔吐 (1
33、)depend on/upon sb. to do/doing.依靠某人做depend on sb. for sth.依靠某人提供depend on/upon it that.指望；相信(2)It/That (all) depends.視情況而定。(1)Frozen bananas will last several weeks，depending(depend) on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.(2018全國(guó))(2)There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend comple
34、tely on(完全依賴) the ratings in consumption.(2018江蘇)(3)一句多譯你可以指望他來(lái)幫你。You can depend on/upon him to help you.You can depend on/upon him helping you.You can depend on/upon it that he will help you.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥因?yàn)榻樵~后不能直接跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故depend on/upon后跟that從句時(shí)，先在介詞后接it，再跟that從句，即depend on/upon it that.。 in common共有；共
35、用；共同in common with與一樣common sense常識(shí)；情理It is common for sb. to do.某人做某事很平常。(1)It is quite common for people to do things like this.(2)For more than six million American children，coming home after school means coming home to an empty house.All of them have something in common(有共同之處).(3)I must say，in c
36、ommon with(與一樣) Helen，that I strongly oppose the proposal.(4)They had nothing in common(沒(méi)有共同之處) with me.(2017全國(guó)) make up for彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償be made up of由組成(構(gòu)成)be made of/from由制成be made into把制成be made out of由制成make it獲得成功；約定時(shí)間寫(xiě)出下列句子中make up的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group
37、in the country.組成，構(gòu)成(2)I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him.編造(3)She spent too much time making herself up.化妝(4)Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow？補(bǔ)上(5)They had a violent quarrel yesterday，but quickly made up again.和好(6)一句多譯我們班由56名同學(xué)組成。Our class is
38、made up of 56 students.(be made up of)56 students make up our class.(make up)Our class consists of 56 students.(consist of)Our class is composed of 56 students.(be composed of)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥make up表示“組成，構(gòu)成”時(shí)，其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為be made up of，而不是be made up by。 (1) relate v.有關(guān)；涉及；使聯(lián)系；講述，敘述relate.to.把和聯(lián)系起來(lái)(2)related adj.有關(guān)的；相
39、關(guān)的(be) related to有關(guān)系的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的(3)relation n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親屬in relation to關(guān)于；與相比(1)Deeply related to the matters，he has to answer all the related questions.(relate)(2)Your statement doesnt relate well to the facts.(3)I have nothing to say in relation to(關(guān)于；relation)that matter.However busy we may be，we should s
40、pare some time to accompany our parents.無(wú)論我們可能會(huì)多忙，我們都應(yīng)該抽出時(shí)間來(lái)陪陪父母。(1)whenever，wherever，however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于no matter when/where/how。(2)“no matter疑問(wèn)詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，可放在主句前或主句后。(3)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于no matter what/who/which/whom。(1)Exercising makes you more
41、awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.(2018全國(guó))鍛煉使你更清醒，無(wú)論這一天發(fā)生什么，都能夠讓你做好準(zhǔn)備去應(yīng)對(duì)。(2)一句多譯無(wú)論我們距離有多遠(yuǎn)，我們都會(huì)感覺(jué)彼此很親近。However far away we are，we feel close to each other.(however)No matter how far away we are，we feel close to each other.(no matter how)(3)這個(gè)故事的寓意是：無(wú)論處境可能有多困難，我們都應(yīng)該不遺余力地獲取
42、知識(shí)，并且永遠(yuǎn)不要輕易氣餒。(2015福建)The moral of the story is：we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how/however difficult the situation may be.The more friends we have，the more pleasure we can gain.我們擁有的朋友越多，我們能獲得的快樂(lè)也就越多。(1)“the比較級(jí).，the比較級(jí).”意為“越就越”，表示主、從句的兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)是同
43、時(shí)進(jìn)行的，一方隨另一方程度的變化而變化。(2)從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，第一個(gè)“the比較級(jí).”是表示條件的狀語(yǔ)從句，第二個(gè)“the比較級(jí).”是主句。在表示將來(lái)意義的情況時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。(3)本結(jié)構(gòu)中常用省略結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)The more，the better.越多越好。(2)The more difficult the questions are，the less likely he is to answer them.問(wèn)題越難，他回答出來(lái)的可能性就越小。(3)同義句改寫(xiě)If you study harder，you will make greater progress in
44、 your study.(用“the比較級(jí).，the比較級(jí).”改寫(xiě))The harder you study，the greater progress you will make in your study.Born into a family with three brothers，Tom was brought up to value the sense of sharing.出生在有三個(gè)哥哥的家庭里，湯姆從小就被培養(yǎng)重視分享的意識(shí)。過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以表示時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式、伴隨等情況，表示被動(dòng)與完成。使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意兩點(diǎn)：一是過(guò)去分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子主語(yǔ)
45、一致；二是過(guò)去分詞表示的動(dòng)作與句子的主語(yǔ)為被動(dòng)或完成關(guān)系。(1)Built of steel，this machine has a greater strength.由于這臺(tái)機(jī)器是用鋼造的，它具有更大的強(qiáng)度。(2)Stopped by the guard，he produced his identity card.當(dāng)被衛(wèi)兵攔住后，他出示了自己的身份證。句式升級(jí)(3)The woman scientist entered the room，who was followed by her assistants.The woman scientist entered the room，followe
46、d by her assistants.(4)The book was clearly and thoughtfully written，and it inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.Clearly and thoughtfully written，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.(2017全國(guó)，B)I first met Paul Newman in 1968，when G
47、eorge Roy Hill，the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid，introduced us in New York City.When the studio didnt want me for the filmit wanted somebody as well known as Paulhe stood up for me.I dont know how many people would have done that；they would have listened to their agents or the studi
48、o powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference，we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技藝) and focused on digging into the character
49、s we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors：humorous，aggressive，and making fun of each otherbut always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.We shared the belief that if youre fortunate
50、 enough to have success，you should put something backhe with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill，and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly，but sharing that brought us together.We supported
51、 each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago.Hed been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was，and we didnt talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the autho
52、r at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“When the studio didnt want me for the filmit wanted somebody as well known as Paulhe stood up for me.”可知，電影公司想要像保羅那樣出名的人，由此可以判斷，作者不夠出名，故選C項(xiàng)。
53、25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same age.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They had similar characteristics.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors：humorous，aggressive，a
54、nd making fun of each otherbut always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.”可知，作者與保羅在熒幕前和熒幕后都很幽默、有進(jìn)取心，并互開(kāi)對(duì)方的玩笑，即他們兩人有相似的性格，故選D項(xiàng)。26.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for children.C.Their
55、success.D.Their support for each other.答案A解析代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“We shared the belief that.”以及下面對(duì)belief的具體解釋可知，畫(huà)線處是指共同擁有這種“信念”把“我們”兩人連在一起，故選A項(xiàng)。27.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.答
56、案B解析寫(xiě)作意圖題。本文是按照時(shí)間順序?qū)懙?，從作者與保羅的最初相見(jiàn)，到友誼慢慢加深，以及幾個(gè)月前去看望生病的保羅，由此可知作者寫(xiě)此文的目的是回憶一位朋友，故選B項(xiàng)。.宏觀把握抓住主旨大意，理清文章脈絡(luò)通過(guò)閱讀文章可知，本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和一位著名演員Paul Newman之間的友誼。文章的脈絡(luò)如下：.微觀排障長(zhǎng)難句分析The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that alt
57、hough there was an age difference，we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.句式分析：The friendship had its root in the fact是主干句；第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞friendship；第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明fact的具體內(nèi)容；此外，同位語(yǔ)從句中還含有一個(gè)although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 翻譯：拍那部電影和四年后拍The Sting的經(jīng)歷所建立起來(lái)的友誼都源于這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，即雖然我們存在年齡差異，但我們都來(lái)自戲劇和直播電視
58、的傳統(tǒng)。.詞匯積累1.director n.導(dǎo)演2.stand up for替說(shuō)話；維護(hù)3.grow out of 產(chǎn)生于4.respectful adj.恭敬的5.dig into探究；鉆研6.virtue n.美德；德行7.be typical of特有的；一貫如此的8.aggressive adj.好戰(zhàn)的；好斗的；有進(jìn)取心的9.affection n.喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕10.support vt.支持排除干擾項(xiàng)，找正確答案閱讀理解題的題目設(shè)置大部分是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在完成細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，要特別注意排除干擾項(xiàng)。如25題中的A項(xiàng)“They were of the same age.”屬于“顛倒黑白”類干擾
59、項(xiàng)，根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“although there was an age difference”可知，兩人年齡懸殊，不同歲，說(shuō)明A項(xiàng)明顯錯(cuò)誤。干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)置方法除了“顛倒黑白”之外，通常還有以下幾種方式： 1.張冠李戴。命題者把文章作者的觀點(diǎn)與他人的觀點(diǎn)混淆起來(lái)，題干問(wèn)的是作者的觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的卻是他人的觀點(diǎn)；或者題干問(wèn)的是他人的觀點(diǎn)，卻把作者的觀點(diǎn)放到選項(xiàng)中去。 2.偷梁換柱。干擾項(xiàng)用了與原文相似的句型結(jié)構(gòu)和大部分相似的詞匯，卻在不易引人注意的地方換了幾個(gè)詞匯，造成句意的改變。 3.無(wú)中生有。干擾項(xiàng)往往是生活中的基本常識(shí)和普遍接受的觀點(diǎn)，但在原文中并無(wú)相關(guān)的信息支持點(diǎn)，這種選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置往往
60、與問(wèn)題的設(shè)問(wèn)毫不相干。 (2018浙江)Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.Of course，you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 31 Perh
61、aps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房產(chǎn)) neat，clean，and in good repair. 32 By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape，you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second，take the overall appearance of the neighborhood s
62、eriously.When going for a walk，take along a small garbage bag. 33 This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area. 34 If a neighbor is going to be out of town，offer to collect mail and newspapers.If a neighbor suffers an illness，offer to do the grocery shopping.Let them know
63、 that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable，while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor. 35 By following the basic rules of respecting others，taking care of what belongs to you，and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general，you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A.In general，keep an e
（全國(guó)）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題版主題語(yǔ)境 Unit 6 家人、朋友與周圍的人講義
