(湖南專版)2020中考英語復習方案 第一篇 教材考點梳理 課時訓練(三)Units 1-4(七下)試題
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1、課時訓練(三) Units 1-4 (七下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.[2019·達州改編]—Anny, my mother never gets up late for my breakfast. What about your mother? —My mother, . Mothers in China do more for us children.? A.too B.also C.either 2.—Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad? —No, it’s very dangerou
2、s for you kids swimming without adults.? A.go B.going C.to go 3.[2019·本溪改編]The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too for them. ? A.comfortable B.dangerous C.noisy 4.We often do eye exercises or listen to music to relax ourselves classes. ? A.be
3、tween B.among C.through 5.Don’t worry. The child is old enough to himself.? A.put on B.wear C.dress 6.[2019·鐵嶺改編]The cover of the book comfortable. It’s made of silk.? A.tastes B.feels C.looks 7.[2019·青海]—Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon? —Yes. It will be l
4、anding right .? A.at times B.in time C.on time 8.Before the bridge was built the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.? A.in B.beside C.across 9.Ann often helps me math after school.? A.for B.with C.on 10.[2019·揚州改編]—Daniel, do you know
5、that bees never get lost? —Yes. Bees always remember the same way as they went. ? A.come back B.came back C.to come back Ⅱ.[2019·盤錦改編]完形填空 Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 11 from the school.? Dearest Mom an
6、d Dad, I’m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal(校長) is very 12 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 13 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.? The trouble started last night when I was 14
7、in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 15 to smoke at all.? As I was smoking, I heard 16 coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.? 17 , the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.? There w
8、as a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. The principal 18 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 19 .? The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you
9、 a bill for the damage(損壞). The damage will 20 you two thousand dollars.? I’m very sorry about this. I won’t break any rules. I promise. Much love Vincent ( )11.A.grandparents B.brothers C.parents ( )12.A.angry B.pleased C.excited ( )13.A.taken off B.t
10、aken away C.taken in ( )14.A.eating B.sleeping C.smoking ( )15.A.thought B.believed C.supposed ( )16.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody ( )17.A.Happily B.Unluckily C.Amazingly ( )18.A.asked B.phoned C.chose ( )19.A.hospital B.park C.restaurant (
11、 )20.A.spend B.buy C.cost Ⅲ.雙向翻譯 People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different opinions. 21.Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students. They believe it not only enabl
12、es children to practice what they have learned in class, but also helps improve their handwriting.They also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own.22.Also, it’s a skill which is useful to them in future life.? Others disagree, though. 23.他們認為家庭作業(yè)給孩子們太多的壓力。 And the time spen
13、t on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports.To back up their opinion, they give the example of Finland(芬蘭).24.在芬蘭,學生幾乎沒什么作業(yè)。 But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world. Here is my point of view(觀點)on this mat
14、ter. 25.Whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students won’t get anything from doing it, so it should not be set.However, I still believe that homework can really help with children’s learning,if teachers clearly tell t
15、hem why they should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework.? 21.? 22.?
16、 23.? 24.? 25.?
17、 Ⅳ.[2019·畢節(jié)]補全短文(7選5) “Have you finished your lesson, George?” Said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite. “No, father,” replied George, hanging down his head. “26. ”? “Because it is so difficult, father. I’m sure that I s
18、hall never learn it. 27. My memory is so bad.”? “If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?” “28. ”? “You are good at skating, and flying your kite, and playing football, are you not?” “Yes, father.” “An
19、d you cannot learn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself. 29. ” ? “But have I not tried, father?” again asked George. “30. Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.
20、”? A.No, I’m pretty sure that I should not. B.You can learn as well as any one, if you will try. C.It is easy. D.Well, try again. E.Besides, I could not remember it after I had learned it. F.If you don’t pay more attention to your lessons, you will never be fit for anything. G.Why not, my son
21、? Ⅴ.[2019·福建改編]綜合填空 閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and 31. (wood) blocks. Writing materials were 32. (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This a
22、ll changed, thanks 33. a man named Cai Lun.? Paper had already existed(存在) in China, but the process for 34. (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting(試驗) with many different materials and different 35. ( method) to turn those materials int
23、o paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rugs, and fishing nets. His paper was 36. ( strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.? With Cai Lun’s papermaking method, Chinese culture 37. (grow) more rapidly over the next several centuries. That’s be
24、cause ideas were much easier to share 38. more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping other cultures record and spread their 39. (idea). Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 40. whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker foreve
25、r.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 表示“橋橫跨于河上”,用介詞across。故選C。 9.B help sb.with sth.為固定搭配,意為“在某方面幫助某人”。故選B。 10.C 考查非謂語動詞。句意:“丹尼爾,你知道蜜蜂從來都不會迷路嗎?”“是的,蜜蜂總是能夠記住按照它們走過的原路返回?!惫潭ǘ陶Zremember to do sth. 記得去做某事(未做)。故選C。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一個男孩在學校吸煙而引發(fā)火災,被學校開除并被罰款的故事,告誡學生們在學校要遵守校規(guī)。 11.C 考查名詞辨
26、析。根據(jù)下文的“Dearest Mom and Dad”可知,Vincent是給父母寫信。故選C。 12.A 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“I have something terrible to tell you”及“naughty”可知,此處指校長非常生氣。故選A。 13.B 考查動詞短語辨析。take off脫下,起飛;take away帶走,拿走;take in吸收,領(lǐng)會。根據(jù)下文“She does not want me in the school any longer.”可知,此處指Vincent要被開除。故選B。 14.C 考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的“We are not
27、 15 to smoke at all”,可知此處指“我在床上吸煙”。故選C。 ? 15.C 考查固定搭配。be supposed to do sth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選C。 16.A 考查不定代詞。句意:我在吸煙時,聽到有人向房間走過來。故選A。 17.B 考查副詞辨析。結(jié)合下文可知,煙頭引發(fā)火災應(yīng)該是非?!安恍业亍?。故選B。 18.B 考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)空后的fire station及the firemen可知應(yīng)該是“打電話”。故選B。 19.A 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“One of my roommates got hurt”可知,傷者應(yīng)被送往醫(yī)院。故選A。
28、20.C 考查動詞辨析。spend花費,主語為人; buy買;主語為人;cost花費,主語為物。主語為damage,意為“損壞”,表物,應(yīng)用cost。故選C。 Ⅲ.21.一些人認為家庭作業(yè)是學生學習的一個重要部分。 22.而且,這是一種對他們以后的生活有用的技能。 23.They think homework puts too much stress on children. 24.In Finland, students have little homework. 25.家庭作業(yè)的好壞取決于其目的。 Ⅳ.26—30 GEABD Ⅴ.31.wooden 32.really 33.to 34.producing 35.methods 36.stronger 37.grew 38.and 39.ideas 40.the 6
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