(浙江專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時訓(xùn)練(一)預(yù)備級-Module 4(七上)試題
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1、課時訓(xùn)練(一) 預(yù)備級-Module 4(七上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.[2019·嘉興] 完形填空 Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.? One of my
2、messages says, “So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing.”? I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when h
3、e was at home.? “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!” “Money is running short 7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”? 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will he
4、lp me understand young men better and keep up with the times.? I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 !? So I write back, “I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectatio
5、ns towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”? In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and
6、beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.? ( )1.A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable ( )2.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye ( )3.A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received ( )4.A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take off ( )5.A.heal
7、th B.music C.money D.safety ( )6.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite ( )7.A.if B.until C.though D.because ( )8.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately ( )9.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting ( )10.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful ( )11.A.doctor B.teacher C.custom
8、er D.classmate ( )12.A.us B.you C.him D.them ( )13.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest ( )14.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember ( )15.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage Ⅱ.[2019·溫州]閱讀理解 Hot dog is popular. It's not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are
9、some stories and facts about it from English websites. HISTORY of Hot Dog The 1600s A German called Johann Georghehner created the “dachshund” sausage. “Dachshund” is a small long thin German dog. The 1860s The very first hot dog—the “dachshund” sausage in a roll—was sold by Germans in Ne
10、w York. It became popular in the US later. 1871 Charles Feltman, a German started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people. 1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular. 1901 A New Yo
11、rk cartoonist, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on the streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn't sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name. 1949 The first vegetarian hot dogs came out. HOT DOG
12、FUN FACTS World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon! About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th. About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks in 2010. New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than an
13、y other city population in the US. 1.Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in . ( )? A.1871 B.1893 C.1901 D.1949 2.It's believed that the name “Hot Dog” was created by . ( )? A.Tad Dorgan B.Charles Feltman C.Chris Von Der Ahe D.Johann Georghehner 3.Wh
14、at can we know about hot dogs from the passage? ( ) A.New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the world. B.Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th. C.A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes. D.About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s. Ⅲ.詞匯運(yùn)用
15、(ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 tomato have tired twelve next to 1.Who is the man our English teacher, Mr Yang?? 2.I felt much after running so long time.? 3.December is the month of a year.? 4.Mum, I need some to cook soup.? 5.Linda a bag and it's from her mother.? (ⅱ)[2019·嘉興
16、改編]閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England. But in recent years, it has become less 1. (重要的) in schools. As a result, basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost. It is also making more 2. (兒童)overweight, as pare
17、nts use too much fast food that is harmful to their 3. (健康).? The government is worried and is looking for ways to solve the problem. A 4. (新的) law has been passed. All secondary schools should offer cooking lessons to students aged from 11 to 14 years old. They hope that this will encourage
18、people to cook instead of 5. (吃) ready meals, fast food and snacks.? Students will learn to cook for one hour a week for one term. They will learn to use simple and fresh ingredients to prepare healthy, 6. (美味的)food, following instructions. These cooking skills will be helpful in their future
19、 life. Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country. The clubs will 7. (提供) more kids with the chance to learn to cook.? There are still 8. (一些)difficulties. Headmasters are worried about the things they will need for the cooking. And about 15% of schools do not have kitchen
20、s and there are not enough 9. (老師).? The speaker from the government promises to give schools 2.5 million pounds a year to help kids from poorer 10. (家庭) to pay for ingredients.? Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Family is so important in our life. As soon as the man goes into
21、the world, the first persons he meets are his family 1. (member). The first person is the mother who has great pain to bring him to this 2. (beauty) world. Then is his father who is always there to look 3. him. Then come the brothers and sisters. Family is the first place for a person 4.
22、 (learn) things in this world. He sees his family talking 5. then he tries to repeat the words. He also 6. (slow) learns the basic communication among the people in the family. He learns how to love, 7. to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on well with others. ? You know, kids kno
23、w 8. (little)than other people, so they should learn from elders. Your family always help you in different ways whether it is on money or just on spirit. You can always 9. (share) your problems with the family, and you always find 10. better way to solve your problems after discussing them
24、 in the house. ? Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the greatest gifts that God sends us. 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位母親因兒子去國外上大學(xué),心中感到空虛與寂寞,所以她與兒子通過發(fā)短信,一如既往地教育孩子,沒想到兒子最近發(fā)了一些有趣的、值得一讀的文章給她,讓她感覺到了代溝的存在,因此她決定改變——堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)和接受新事物。這樣母子之間的關(guān)系也越來越融洽。
25、1.C 考查形容詞詞義辨析。dark 黑的;clean 干凈的;lonely 孤獨(dú)的;comfortable 舒服的。從文章第一句知,兒子去國外讀書了,曾經(jīng)充滿活力的家變得安靜與孤寂,故用lonely, 故選C。 2.A 考查名詞詞義辨析。hello 你好;sorry 對不起;thanks 感謝;goodbye 再見。句意:……主要是為了問好與說一些警告的話語。say hello問好,故選A。 3.A 考查動詞詞義辨析。lose 丟失;lend 借;design 設(shè)計(jì);receive 收到。上句句意:所以你告訴我你丟失了信用卡,如果你不努力改正你的粗心的毛病,有一天你醒來會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見
26、了。由careless這個詞可以看出,他很粗心,所以要用lost。故選A。 4.B 考查動詞短語辨析。give up 放棄;wake up 醒來;set off 出發(fā),動身; take off脫下,起飛。從后一分句中的“find your brain missing”可知,早上你醒來時會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見了,故用wake up。故選B。 5.C 考查名詞詞義辨析。health 健康;music 音樂;money 錢;safety 安全。由后文的“They cost me $90.”可知大多數(shù)時候說的是有關(guān)錢的事。故選C。 6.A 考查介詞詞義辨析。on 在……上;across 穿過;beh
27、ind 在后面;opposite 在對面。句意:它們與他在家時在白板上留下的信息沒有什么區(qū)別。on the white board在白板上。故選A。 7.D 考查連詞詞義辨析。由句意可知,他缺錢是因?yàn)閷懻撐馁I了很多的書,兩者為因果關(guān)系,故用because。 8.C 考查副詞詞義辨析。luckily幸運(yùn)地;actually 事實(shí)上;recently 最近;immediately 立刻。句意:然而最近,Eric開始發(fā)我各種各樣的文章……從上下文語境可知,要用recently。 9.C 考查動詞詞義辨析。copy 抄寫;write 寫;think 思考;correct 改正。由后文“他說它們將
28、幫助我更好地理解年輕人,并且與時代同步”可知,這些文章值得深思。故選C。 10.D 考查形容詞詞義辨析。crazy瘋狂的;popular受歡迎的;nervous不安的;careful 認(rèn)真的。句意:我讀這些文章很慢,像個認(rèn)真的學(xué)生一樣。故選D。 11.B 考查名詞詞義辨析。doctor 醫(yī)生;teacher 老師;customer 顧客;classmate 同班同學(xué)。句意:我的孩子,不久前還跟在我身邊的人,現(xiàn)在成為了我的老師。故選B。 12.D 考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文句意“我會把它們當(dāng)成是一個充滿愛的兒子對他的媽媽的期待”可知,them指代articles。故選D。 13.A 考查
29、形容詞詞義辨析。young 年輕的;pretty 漂亮的;friendly 友好的;honest 誠實(shí)的。句意:他肯定認(rèn)為,他的媽媽還是足夠年輕,可以接受新事物。由accept new things可知,要用young。故選A。 14.B 考查動詞詞義辨析。fight打架;change 改變;exercise運(yùn)動;remember 記憶。句意:我們父母最缺少的是學(xué)習(xí)與改變的能力。故選B。 15.D 考查動詞詞義辨析。watch 觀看;invite 邀請;protect 保護(hù);encourage 鼓勵。句意:用這種方式我們分享想法,互相鼓勵。由后文的“I feel my heart fill
30、ed with warmth”可知選D。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了“熱狗”這一食品的歷史淵源和一些有趣的事實(shí)。 1.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。以baseball parks為線索,可以找到1893年對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。故選B。 2.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Hot Dog這一名稱的由來在1901年份欄可以找到,這個名稱的創(chuàng)造者是Tad Dorgan。故選A。 3.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的意義,可知C項(xiàng)“有人在10分鐘內(nèi)吃了73個熱狗創(chuàng)造了世界紀(jì)錄”符合文章內(nèi)容。A項(xiàng)錯在擴(kuò)大了范圍,是“in the US”而不是“in the world”;B項(xiàng)錯在偷換了主語,是“Americans
31、”而不是“Germans”;D項(xiàng)時間錯誤,是“in 2010”而不是“in the 1860s”。故選C。 Ⅲ.(ⅰ)1.next to 2.more tired 3.twelfth 4.tomatoes 5.has (ⅱ)[主旨大意]烹飪曾經(jīng)是英國教育中的一個必要組成部分。但最近幾年,烹飪課變得不重要了,這也引起了一些問題。英國政府正在努力解決這個問題。 1.important 2.children 3.health 4.new 5.eating 6.delicious 7.provide 8.some 9.teachers 10.families Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文講述了在我們生活中家的重要性。家是上帝帶給我們的最偉大的禮物之一。 1.members 2.beautiful 3.after 4.to learn 5.and 6.slowly 7.what 8.less 9.share 10.a
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