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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八) Units7—8(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.[2018·重慶B] —How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang? —It’s about two ride by high-speed train.? A.hour B.hour’s C.hours D.hours’ 2.Don’t forget to the lights when you leave the classroom.? A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down 3.[201
2、8·泰州] Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. ? A.prevent B.protect C.present D.provide 4.—Alice, could you help me the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.? —OK. I’ll do it right away. A.put up B.give up
3、 C.use up D.cut up 5.—It’s for Tony to finish the work in such a short time.? —That’s right. It’s so short. A.possible B.polite C.impolite D.impossible 6.[2018·蘇州] He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.? A.much B.more C.fewer D.less 7.[2018·江西] We a p
4、arty for Kate. It’s supposed to be a surprise. ? A.were having B.had C.will have D.have had 8.[2017·黔南州] Put the ingredients in the bowl and , please.? A.mix them up B.mix it up C.mix up them D.mix up it 9.[2018·蘇州] —I’m Daisy, not Jessie. —Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.
5、 ? A.remembering B.remember C.to remember D.remembered 10.—We should try our best to protect our environment. — . If we don’t do so, we’ll have no place to live in.? A.I agree with you B.That’s all right C.Don’t worry D.It doesn’t matter Ⅱ.[2018·濰坊]完形填空 Riding a Mobike on the street,
6、 you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 11 .? But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 12 things in many other cities. Chi
7、nese products have been 13 worldwide.? Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 14 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 15 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 16 . So Chinese restaurants t
8、here provide big pieces of meat without bones, 17 for fish.? Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 18 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (無(wú)人機(jī)) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in
9、China, but designed and developed in the 19 .? In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 20 Chinese brands.? 11.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use 12
10、.A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual 13.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted 14.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer 15.A.kitchens B.drink C.dishes D.services 16.A.up B.out C.on D.in 17.A.just B.even C.yet D.still 18.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular
11、19.A.country B.circle C.field D.town 20. A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question Ⅲ.[2018·南京]閱讀理解 Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(
12、吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戲劇的) art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting. Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing
13、and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of
14、 entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics. In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly succ
15、essful tours to foreign countries. “You will be puzzled(困惑的) all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveller d
16、escribed his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is foil of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera! 21.What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries? A.It has one opera s
17、inger on stage. B.It has one dancer who has no speaking role. C.It has already spread to many other countries. D.It includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics. 22.People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because .? A.he made many tours to
18、a foreign country B.he was a famous Beijing Opera performer C.he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners D.he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms 23.From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveller .? A.felt bored all the way B.thought highly of
19、Beijing Opera C.found Beijing Opera interesting at first D.knew the background of Beijing Opera 24.What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage? A.Beijing Opera. B.Local drama. C.An opera singer. D.A modern play. Ⅳ.回答問(wèn)題 閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。 There was once a King and he
20、 wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them. One picture was of a calm(平靜的) lake. The lake was a perfect
21、mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎嶇的) and bare(無(wú)遮蔽的). Above was an angry sky. And it was raining and lightening. Down the
22、 side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all. But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮樹叢) growing in a crack(裂縫) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(巢,窩). There, she sat on her nest… in perfect peace. W
23、hich picture do you think won the prize? The King chose the second picture. “Because,” said the King, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meanin
24、g of peace.”? 25.What did the King want the artists to do?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞) ? 26.What did everyone think of the 1st picture?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞) ? 27.Why did the King choose the 2nd picture? (不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞) ? Ⅴ.[2018·赤峰]補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。 A: Hello! This is Lucy. May I speak to Amy? B: Hi
25、! Lucy! Speaking, please! A: I’m not happy today. I don’t want to do anything. B: 28. ? A: I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money. 29. ? B: You should talk to her and say sorry. A: Yes, I know I should. But it’s not easy. B: 30. You should save your pocket money.? A: Yo
26、u are right. 31. What can I do to make her happy?? B: What about buying something useful for her by saving your pocket money? A: 32. Thanks for your advice. Goodbye!? B: Bye! A.What’s up? B.It’s really difficult for parents to make money. C.That sounds great. D.Though she is wrong,
27、she is your mother. E.What should I do? F.Now she is still angry with me. G.Could I borrow some money? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D put up意為“搭建,張貼”;give up意為“放棄”;use up意為“用完”;cut up意為“切碎”。根據(jù)“I want to make some dumplings for dinner.”可知用cut up。故選D。 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A ingredients是
28、復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用代詞them代替。在“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)中,賓語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí),放在兩詞之間。故選A。 9.A 10.A Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文通過(guò)介紹中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品在全球的受歡迎程度說(shuō)明了“中國(guó)元素”正在走向世界。 11.C 華為手機(jī)在商店里應(yīng)該是在“出售”,on sale有“出售”的意思。故選C。 12.A 根據(jù)下文可知中國(guó)的產(chǎn)品遍布世界各地,故在其他城市也有相似的情景,故選A。 13.D 根據(jù)上下文可知中國(guó)產(chǎn)品在各地都有,表明中國(guó)產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)被世界各地的人們所接受。故選D。 14.A 根據(jù)下文可知,中國(guó)餐館已經(jīng)做了一些改變,前面動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,應(yīng)該是“為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖丁?m
29、eet有“滿足”的意思,故選A。 15.C 前面提到的是food(食物),餐館想改變的也就是“菜肴”, 故選C。 16.D 17.B 18.D 前面說(shuō)到中國(guó)食物受人喜愛(ài),這里又說(shuō)中國(guó)的品牌,根據(jù)下文可知,TCL電視、海爾冰箱及聯(lián)想電腦在歐洲商店有售賣,所以中國(guó)品牌也很“受歡迎”, 故選D。 19.A 20. B 過(guò)去,大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國(guó)的產(chǎn)品便宜而且不可靠。但現(xiàn)在,情況發(fā)生了很大變化?!爸袊?guó)制造”變酷了,產(chǎn)品也可靠了,所以應(yīng)該是“越來(lái)越多的人信任中國(guó)品牌了”。動(dòng)詞trust“相信”符合題意。故選B。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了京劇為什么是最典型的中國(guó)戲劇
30、,京劇和其他國(guó)家戲劇的不同之處,京劇的發(fā)展以及傳播。 21.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段主要講了其他國(guó)家的戲劇藝術(shù)形式比較單一,而根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.”可知,中國(guó)戲劇包括京劇形式多種多樣,正體現(xiàn)了京劇和其他國(guó)家戲劇的不同。故選D。 22.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Mei Lanfang, one of the mo
31、st famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.”可知,梅蘭芳在傳播京劇中起著非常重要的作用,因?yàn)樗堑谝粋€(gè)把京劇介紹給外國(guó)人的人。故選C。 23.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will b
32、e charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.”可知國(guó)外友人看京劇時(shí)一直都很困惑,時(shí)不時(shí)地會(huì)感到無(wú)聊,但是會(huì)很感興趣,即使不知道任何戲劇背景也會(huì)被京劇深深吸引。因此國(guó)外友人對(duì)京劇評(píng)價(jià)還是很高的。故選B。 24.A 代詞指代題。根據(jù)上文“Beijing Opera is China’s national opera”可知此處“it”指代的是“Beijing Opera”。故選A。 Ⅳ.25.To paint a picture of peace./To paint the best picture of peace. 26.It was a perfect picture of peace. 27.Because he thought it had/showed the real meaning of peace. Ⅴ.28—32 AEBFC 7
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