（鹽城專版）2020中考英語復習方案 第一篇 教材考點梳理 課時訓練（十九）Unit 7（八下）試題

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1、課時訓練(十九)　Unit 7(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.—Is Doctor Wang　　　　 UNICEF volunteer?? —No, he is 　　　　ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.? A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a 2.[2019·大慶]Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (濕地) all year round, 　　　　in summer.? A.hardly B.nearly

2、C.especially D.really 3.[2019·無錫二模]All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell 　　　　the whole room and makes me comfortable.? A.rushes B.fills C.covers D.spreads 4.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very　　　　.　? A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient 5.Gr

3、eat changes have taken place in Yancheng. We are all 　　　　the achievements.? A.known as B.proud of C.similar to D.good with 6.[2019·鎮(zhèn)江]Yao Ming, a basketball giant, 　　　　water polo when he was young.? A.is playing B.used to play C.is used to playing D.was playing 7.The king didn’t take

4、 any notice of the noise in the crowd and 　　　　with the parade. ? A.carry on B.carry out C.carried on D.carried out 8.[2019·鐵嶺]My cousin volunteers in the Children’s Home. His job is to 　　　　food and clothes.? A.sell out B.work out C.hand out D.find out 9.I haven’t saved enough money,

5、 so I can’t afford 　　　　abroad this summer.? A.going B.to go C.went D.go 10.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 　　　　18 years ago.? A.set up B.is set up C.was set up D.will be set up Ⅱ.詞匯

6、 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.This kind of cancer can be easily 　　　　　　(治愈) if it is found early.? 12.The best gift a doctor can give to a 　　　　　　(病人) is to make him or her healthy and happy again.? 13.[2018·蘇州一模]The famous scientist has made a contribution to 　　　　　　(培養(yǎng)) a new type of rice.? 14.They

7、are 　　　　　　(大多數(shù)) from Western countries.? 15.There are thousands of 　　　　　　(病例) of flu every year.? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 16.The doctors are preparing for an important 　　　　　　(operate). ? 17.Can you tell me something about 　　　　　　(blind)?? 18.—How is Miss King? —She is still under　　　　　　(treat) in ho

8、spital.? 19.We should slow down the 　　　　　　(develop) of the company.? 20.The poor mountain village is in great need of　　　　　　(educate).? Ⅲ.[2019·泰州]閱讀理解 　　Each year on Feb. 21,UNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)holds an International Mother Language Day(IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the di

9、sappearance of the world’s languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact. What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep differen

10、t cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too. Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google’s 2018 Endangered(瀕臨滅絕的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered la

11、nguages upload(上傳) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world. The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes(部落) of the United States. Project memb

12、ers work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their a

13、ctivities. They “spread the word” to save the word. So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If y

14、ou talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.” 21.UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to 　　　　. (　　)? A.learn and use endangered languages B.show their talents in learning languages C.pract

15、ice reading skills of mother languages D.realize the situation of endangered languages 22.What did people do in Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project? (　　) A.Discuss how to make good use of Google. B.Offer online courses on endangered languages. C.Share materials about endangered language

16、s online. D.Translate endangered languages into mother languages. 23.What does the underlined word “revive” mean in Paragraph(段落) 4? (　　) A.創(chuàng)造 B.學習 C.復活 D.清除 24.What can we infer(推斷) from Paragraph 5? (　　) A.It is more difficult to protect endangered languages. B.The disappearance of

17、languages has already stopped. C.Young people don’t care about endangered languages. D.Young people have creative ways to protect languages. 25.The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to 　　　　. (　　)? A.tell the importance of one’s mother language B.show his contributions to language

18、protection C.tell the trouble in learning endangered languages D.show the possibility of protecting mother languages Ⅳ.[2019·射陽二模]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。 　　Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest. 26.U　　　　, before Paul could sell it for lots of mon

19、ey, lightning caused a fire that burnt the forest. Watching the ash(灰燼) overnight, Paul felt his 27.h　　　　 break.? In order to bring back the beauty of the forest, Paul tried to 28.b　　　　 money from a bank. But the bank 29.r　　　　 him because the bank didn’t believe he could pay it back. Then he felt t

20、oo sad to eat or drink. So he hid 30.h　　　　 in his room for days. His wife was 31.w　　　　 about him and suggested that he should go outside and take a break.? Paul went for a walk. When he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. It 32.t　　　　 out that the housewives were waiting in li

21、ne to buy charcoal(木炭) used for winter heating(冬季取暖).? Then an idea came to his 33.m　　　　. He ran home and hired a few workers to turn the burnt trees 34.i　　　　 charcoal. Soon his charcoal went on the market, and it sold very 35.w　　　　. In the spring of the following year, he used the money to buy a l

22、arge number of seedlings(樹苗). After a few years, the forest that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again. ? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.A 2.C　表示對前面事情的進一步解釋說明,故選副詞especially(特別;尤其)。hardly幾乎不;nearly將近;really真正地;都不符合語境,可排除。故選C。 3.B 4.D　根據(jù)“Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.”可推知,Sus

23、an非常有耐心。故選D。 5.B 6.B　句意:姚明,一名籃球巨星,年輕時常打水球。used to do sth.意為“過去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.意為“習慣做某事”。故選B。 7.C　根據(jù)前面的“didn't”可知此處也應用過去時,故排除A和B;carry on繼續(xù)進行,carry out實施,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 8.C　根據(jù)句意:我堂兄在兒童之家做志愿者。他的工作是分發(fā)食物和衣服。故選C。 9.B 10.C　本句主句是現(xiàn)在完成時,從句是since引導的一般過去時的句子,可以排除B和D。對于“中國國際搜救隊”來說,應該是被成立于18年前。故選

24、C。 Ⅱ.11.cured　12.patient　 13.developing　14.mostly　 15.cases　16.operation 17.blindness　18.treatment　 19.development　20.education Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文。每年的2月21日,聯(lián)合國教科文組織舉行國際母語日來幫助人們關注世界語言的消失。一種語言的消失會帶來可怕后果,所以人們正積極地想辦法來保護這些瀕臨滅絕的語言。 21.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段中關鍵句“The event is to help people to pay attention t

25、o the disappearance of the world's languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.”可知是想要幫助人們了解瀕危語言的狀況。故選D。 22.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段中關鍵句“Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload texts, audios and videos to the project website.”可知說這種語言的人和保護者們將材料上傳

26、到網(wǎng)站以便全世界的人交流。故選C。 23.C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下句“Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.”中鼓勵人們學習和使用這種語言交流,確定目的是復活這種語言。故選C。 24.D　推理判斷題。 根據(jù)第五段中“Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They ‘spread the word’ to save the word.”可知,年輕人設計應用程序并使用社交媒體來支持他們的活動。故選D。 25.A　推理判斷題。 根據(jù)最后一段納爾遜·曼德拉的話“如果你用一個人能聽懂的語言和他說話,他會記在腦子里。如果你用一個人的母語和他交談,那就會打動他的心?！笨芍xA。 Ⅳ.26.Unluckily　27.heart　 28.borrow　29.refused　 30.himself　31.worried 32.turned　33.mind　 34.into　35.well