（吉林專(zhuān)版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第二篇 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題突破 專(zhuān)題（12）主謂一致語(yǔ)法綜合演練

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1、專(zhuān)題(十二)　主謂一致 語(yǔ)法綜合演練 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2019·綏化]Eighty percent of the students in this school 　　　　three to five times a week.? A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising 2.[2019·天水改編]Either the students or the teacher 　　　　him very well.? A.knows B.to know C.know 3.[2019·涼山]—What's in the picture on th

2、e wall? —There 　　　　a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground. ? A.has B.are C.is 4.[2019·銅仁改編]Mr. Wang together with his wife and children 　　　　in the countryside.? A.enjoys living 　　　　 B.enjoy living C.enjoys to live 5.[2019·百色改編]Neither my sister nor I 　　　　been to

3、 Xi'an before.? A.have ever B.has never C.has ever 6.[2019·廣元]Not only you but also I 　　　　interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.? A.am B.is C.are 7.[2019·郴州]—Lucy, there 　　　　too many things on the desk. What a mess!? —Sorry, Mom. I'll put them away. A.have B.is C.are 8.

4、[2019·湘西]—There 　　　　a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a look with me?? —Sure. I'd love to. A.is B.have C.are Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 9.There 　　　　(be) some beef on the plate.? 10.Not only you but also she 　　　　(have) been to Paris.? 11.Every day a number of people 　　　　(come) to

5、the park. The number of them 　　　　(be) about 700.? 12.Fifty dollars 　　　　(be) enough for the T-shirt.? 13.The rich 　　　　(be) not always happy.? 14.Nobody 　　　　(like) to be criticized.? 15.Betty with her parents 　　　　(be) going camping.? 16.The pair of shoes 　　　　(be) very expensive.? 17.Neither we n

6、or she 　　　　(have) been to the farm.? 18.Doing morning exercises 　　　　(make) us healthy.? 19.A number of students in this class　　　　(be) from Sichuan.? 20.Everyone except Tom and Mike 　　　　(be) here when the teacher came in.? 21.Some agree with Jim, but the rest of us 　　　　(agree) with Sam.? 22.The

7、Smiths 　　　　(be) making dumplings in the kitchen at this time yesterday.? 23.To develop our industry and agriculture at a great speed 　　　　(be) necessary.? 24.As the saying goes, “No news 　　　　(be) good news.”? 25.The police often 　　　　(go) to help the old people in the neighborhood.? 26.Two thirds

8、of the books written by her father 　　　　(have) been sold.? 27.The teacher and dancer always 　　　　(teach) us to dance.? 28.I haven't finished the work. Another ten days 　　　　(be) enough.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.B　考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中表頻率的短語(yǔ)three to five times a week可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);句子主語(yǔ)為“百分?jǐn)?shù)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞exercise應(yīng)用原形。故選

9、B。 2.A　either…or…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵循“就近原則”,the teacher是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故選A。 3.C　there be 句型遵循“就近原則”,和be靠近的是a teacher,是單數(shù)形式,因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選C。 4.A　考查主謂一致。首先根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞“enjoy”的用法,即enjoy doing sth.排除C。再看題干中的主語(yǔ)“Mr.Wang”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),其后的“together with his wife and children”只是伴隨狀語(yǔ),不是句子的主語(yǔ)。所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞enjoy應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選A。 5.A　考查主謂

10、一致及副詞辨析。句意:我的妹妹和我以前都沒(méi)有去過(guò)西安。neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”,它連接兩個(gè)并列成分在句中作主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,后面的動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”,因此橫線處所填的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和“I”保持一致。故選A。 6.A　考查主謂一致。not only…but also連接并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”,即根據(jù)靠近動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)空格前的主語(yǔ)“I”可知要用am。故選A。 7.C　考查there be句型及主謂一致。句意:“露西,桌子上的東西太多了。真是一團(tuán)糟!”“對(duì)不起,媽媽。我把它們收起來(lái)。”由空格后的things可知用are。故選C。 8.A　考查there be句型。句意:“我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)圖書(shū)銷(xiāo)售活動(dòng)。你想和我一起看看嗎?”“當(dāng)然,我很想去。”在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致,空后是單數(shù)名詞。故選A。 Ⅱ.9.is　10.has　e; is　12.is　 13.are　14.likes　15.is　16.is　17.has　 18.makes　19.are　20.was　21.agree　 22.were　23.is　24.is　25.go　26.have　 27.teaches　28.is 3