(鹽城專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八)Units 7-8(七下)試題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八) Units 7—8(七下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2019·宿遷]Wu Dajing, a Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.? A.25-year-olds B.25 year old C.25-year-old D.25 years old 2.[2019·安徽]Could you stay a little longer? I have more to tell you about the pl
2、an for tomorrow.? A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 3.[2020·原創(chuàng)]It’s important for us to nature because we depend on its rich resources to live.? A.provide B.publish C.prevent D.protect 4.[2019·徐州二模]—Why not go camping with us, Ann? —Sorry, I am really busy. This i
3、s not a right to ask me to do it.? A.chance B.place C.moment D.answer 5.[2019·菏澤改編]Be more next time, and you won’t make the same mistake again.? A.careless B.careful C.nervous D.patient 6.[2019·宿遷]—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? —You go if you have fini
4、shed your homework.? A.must B.need C.should D.can 7.—You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health. —Sorry, I will my cigarette right now.? A.give up B.put down C.put out D.give away 8.Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.? A.until
5、B.after C.while D.before 9.[2019·天水] exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.? A.What an B.What C.How D.How an 10.[2019·徐州]—Sorry, . What do you mean by saying “l(fā)ook out”?? —I asked you “to be careful”,not “to look outside”. A.I can’t hear you
6、 B.I can’t see clearly C.I don’t notice you D.I don’t follow you Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.Although the little boy (迷失) his way, he wasn’t afraid at all. ? 12.Please don’t play with (火柴). You may start a fire.? 13.[2019·遂寧]We should remember the (勇敢的) people wh
7、o lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire.? 14.[2019·南京二模]When spring comes, I like going out with a (照相機(jī)) to take beautiful pictures.? 15.[2019·連云港]Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and (藏) behind the bushes in the garden.? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.[2019·臨沂]Our team
8、 lost the game because we played very (bad).? 17.I didn’t hear the phone because it was too (noise) in the supermarket.? 18.I felt much (well) after I told the problems to my close friend.? 19.—What’s your problem? —I have trouble (say) these words in English.? 20.This
9、year his father will teach him (swim). ? Ⅲ.閱讀理解 When Oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled(斗爭) to start breathing. Oliver fought his first battle without much help from the tw
10、o people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver’s survival. However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother
11、raised her pale young face and whispered, “Let me see it.” The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back —and died. The doctor began to put on h
12、is coat. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?” “She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.” The doctor lifted the girl’s left hand. “The old story,” he shook his hea
13、d. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.” And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled(翻滾) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience(不便) of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann,
14、 who “l(fā)ooked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children. She also knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the children’s food. The board(董事會(huì)) responsible(負(fù)責(zé)的) for the orphans(孤兒) sometimes checked on the health of the c
15、hildren, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat(整潔的) and clean.? On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble, came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window Mrs. Mann saw hi
16、m at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her. “Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked. 21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( ) A.Oliver was born into the
17、world on a cold day. B.Many people, especially women, drank heavily at that time. C.The children in the baby farm were taken good care of. D.Doctors were usually well paid for the work they did. 22.According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to . ( )?
18、 A.protect the children inside from dangers outside B.prevent officers walking in unexpectedly C.keep the children inside working all the time D.make sure the children were always neat and clean 23.What does the underlined sentence probably mean according to the passage? ( ) A.Oliver and othe
19、r children had enough food and clothing. B.Oliver and other children didn’t have enough food or clothing. C.Oliver and other children had no food or clothing at all. D.Oliver and other children had a very good time in the baby farm. 24.What is the passage mainly about? ( ) A.Oliver’s early
20、 life. B.Oliver’s personality. C.Mother’s death . D.People’s selfishness(自私). Ⅳ.[2019·泰州三模]閱讀與回答問題 Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals(運(yùn)河)—and around 30,000 people live on these waters in houseboats. People started living in houseboats in the 1800s, when the country’s ca
21、nals were built. People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature and have a quieter way of life. Living on the water sounds romantic, but it is also hard work. There are many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet, si
22、nk and shower. During winter, living on a boat can be very cold. So some people who like to live on water avoid this season. Also, most boats are quite small inside. You don’t have much space, especially if you are a couple, family or group of friends. Although it is not easy, the number of people
23、living in houseboats has been getting larger and larger over the past few years. More families and young people are choosing to live in houseboats because it is much cheaper than living in a flat or a house. Another good thing is that people who live in houseboats always help each other and like to
24、 show kindness to their neighbours. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all. 回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。 25.How many people live in houseboats in the UK?
25、 ? 26.When did the British build their country’s canals? ? 27.In which seasons are houseboats more suitable for living?
26、 ? 28.Why do more and more people prefer to live on water instead of living in a flat or a house? ? 29.What are people living in houseboats like according to the last para
27、graph? ? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.C 考查復(fù)合形容詞。復(fù)合形容詞由“數(shù)詞+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)”構(gòu)成,中間用連字符連接。句意:武大靖,一位25歲的中國滑冰者,去年在短道速滑世界杯中創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀(jì)錄。故選C。 2.A something一些事情,用于肯定句;everything一切,每件事情;anything一些事情,任何事情,通常用于否定句或疑問句中;nothing沒事情。本空所在句為肯定句
28、,故選A。 3.D 4.C 根據(jù)語境,“太忙不能一起去野營”所以說“不是個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,故選C。 5.B 從后一分句推知,如果不再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,下次就應(yīng)該小心。故選B。 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 中心詞news是不可數(shù)名詞,符合感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂+其他!故選B。 10.D 考查交際用語。I can't hear you意為“我聽不見”;I can't see clearly意為“我看不清楚”;I don't notice you意為“我沒注意你”;I don't follow you意為“我不明白你的意思”。句意:“對不起,我不明白你的意思。你說
29、‘look out’是什么意思?”“我叫你‘小心’,而不是‘向外看’?!惫蔬xD。 Ⅱ.11.lost 12.matches 13.brave 14.camera 15.hid 16.badly 17.noisy 18.better 19.saying 20.to swim Ⅲ.21—24 ABBA Ⅳ.25.Around/About 30,000. 26.In the 1800s. 27.In spring, summer or/and autumn. 28.Because it's /it is much cheaper. 29.Helpful and friendly/kind/nice.
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