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語(yǔ)法專題(三) 代詞
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.[2018·濱州] —Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find anywhere.?
—There are many pens in that box.Just take .?
A.it; it B.it; one
C.one; it D.one; one
2.[2018·東營(yíng)] —Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
—Yes, a little.But I prefer those by Du
2、Fu because can cheer me up.?
A.it B.he C.she D.they
3.[2018·濰坊] Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on own.?
A.him B.his C.them D.their
4.[2018·青島] Jack is happy.Ms.Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.?
A.he B.him
3、C.himself D.his
5.[2018·黃石] When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, of women crieD.Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).?
A.some; none B.some; neither
C.any; none D.any; neither
6.[2018·黃岡] —Did Qingdao show to the wo
4、rld during the SCO Summit(上海合作組織峰會(huì))??
—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.
A.something special B.anything special
C.special something D.special anything
7.[2018·長(zhǎng)沙] —How many apples can I have?
—You can have two. are for Jim.?
A.The others B.Others
C.The o
5、ther
8.[2018·武威] pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry’s??
A.What B.When C.Who D.Whose
9.[2018·東營(yíng)] The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology.?
A.both B.each C.either D.neither
10.—Do you h
6、ave enough students to clean the laboratory?
—No, I think we need students.?
A.another B.two others
C.more two D.two more
11.—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday?
—No. of them went to the park for a picniC.?
A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None
12.Mol
7、ly invited to birthday party.?
A.I; her B.I; hers C.me; her D.me; hers
13.—What do you think of your new classmate, Millie?
—I find hard to get along well with her.?
A.one B.it C.that D.this
14.[2017·天水] I don’t want to be else. I just want to be .?
A.anybody
8、; myself B.somebody; myself
C.everybody; me D.anybody; me
15.[2017·達(dá)州] —What about these two coats, madam?
— of them fits me. Could you show me one??
A.Either; other B.Neither; another
C.Neither; else D.Either; another
Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子
16.[2018·涼山] The story
9、 Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a is possible if you work hard.?
17.[2019·原創(chuàng)] I think warm words can touch not only your heart but also m .?
18.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Which sport do you like better, swimming or skating?
—Both.I think e of them is interesting.?
19. (沒(méi)有人) was born being
10、 good at all things.?
20.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have (某事) important to tell you.?
Ⅲ.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
21.[2018·常德] —Could you please tell (he) to call me back??
—Sure.No problem.
22.[2018·宿遷] At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by
11、 (we).?
23.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —I can’t find my English book.Have you seen it?
—Oh, sorry.I have taken (you) by mistake.?
24.[2019·原創(chuàng)] My sister often listens to soft music to relax (she) after a busy day.?
25.[2018·臨沂] Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents don’t take g
12、ood care of
(they).?
參考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.D 考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)“those by Du Fu”可判斷,空格處指代的是“那些詩(shī)歌”,故用they。故選D。
3.B 考查代詞辨析。短語(yǔ)on one’s own意為“獨(dú)自地”,故此處用he的形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B。
4.B 考查代詞辨析。作動(dòng)詞teach的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用人稱代詞的賓格形式,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)teach sb.sth.。 故選B。
5.A 考查代詞辨析。結(jié)合句意,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該指一些
13、婦女哭了,第二個(gè)空根據(jù)Fortunately 這一詞可以推斷119名乘客中沒(méi)有一人在事故中受傷。some一些;某些,用在肯定句中;none沒(méi)有一個(gè),用于三者以上。故選A。
6.B 考查不定代詞。something一般用于肯定句或表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中,anything用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中;修飾不定代詞的形容詞要位于不定代詞之后。問(wèn)句為一般疑問(wèn)句,不表示請(qǐng)求。故選B。
7.A 考查代詞辨析。the others剩余的人或事,相當(dāng)于“the other+名詞”;others其他的人或事,相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”;the other兩者中的另一個(gè);剩余的,若表示“剩余的”,后接名詞。故選A。
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14、.D
9.A 考查代詞辨析。both兩者都;each(兩者或兩者以上中)每一個(gè);either(兩者中的)任何一個(gè);neither兩者都不。根據(jù)主句的主語(yǔ)“The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train”可知,它們兩者都引世人矚目。故選A。
10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B
14.A 考查代詞辨析。前一個(gè)句子為否定句,否定句中的“任何人”用anybody;第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)“I just”可知,此處表示“我自己”(myself)。故選A。
15.B 考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知需要看另外一件,這兩件都不合適,表示“兩者都不”用neither;another指“三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)”。故選B。
Ⅱ.16.anything 17.mine 18.either
19.Nobody 20.something
Ⅲ.21.him 22.ourselves 23.yours
24.herself 25.them
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