2018年秋九年級英語上冊 Unit 2 Great People語法聚焦二 （新版）冀教版

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1、 Unit 2 Great People [before, after和as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句&that和who引導(dǎo)的定語從句] 1. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland. 畢業(yè)后他去瑞士繼續(xù)研究物理學(xué)。 2. He signed his last letter before he passed away. 在去世之前，他簽署了他的最后一封信。 3. As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned

2、 to read. 隨著年齡的增長，海倫取得了很大進步并學(xué)會了閱讀。 4. Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. 一個從不犯錯誤的人，一定從來沒有嘗試過任何新鮮事物。 5. In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as big as a peanut.在夢里，他種植了一種像花生一樣大的新型水稻。 一、before, after 和as 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句 1．before, after和as都可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。before意為

3、“________________”；after意為“________________”； as 除了表示“隨著……”，還可以表示“正當……時”和“一邊……一邊……”。 The students were talking as the teacher came in.當老師進來時學(xué)生們正在說話。 We always sing as we walk. 我們總是邊走邊唱。 2．當時間是將來的時候， before, after和as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用________時態(tài)，而主句要用________時態(tài)。 I will call her after I finish the work.

4、 完成工作后，我將會給她打電話。 二、that 和who引導(dǎo)的定語從句 1．定語從句是用來修飾________詞或________詞的句子，起定語的作用。其中，被修飾的詞叫作先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞________(之前/之后)，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞代替________，并在從句中作一定的成分。 2．who在定語從句中指代________；that在定語從句中既可指代________， 又可指代________； who和that在定語從句中既可作________語，又可作________語，作________語時可省略。 Ⅰ.單項選

5、擇 (　　)1.________ Helen's knowledge and vocabulary increased, she asked more and more questions. A．Unless　　　　B．While C．As D．Before (　　)2.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up________ I could answer the phone. A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．until D．before (　　)3.2017·攀枝花The boo

6、k was so interesting that he had read it for three hours________ he realized it. A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．since (　　)4.Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours________ he put his first message on Weibo. A．before B．since C．a(chǎn)fter D．until (　　)5.2017·營口—Do you know the

7、 boy________ is under the tree? —Oh, he is my cousin. A．who B．whose C．whom D．which (　　)6.2017·丹東My cousin is a boy ________ lots of trouble to his parents. A．who bring B．which brings C．who brings D．that bring (　　)7. 2016·孝感It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals. A．u

8、nless B．while C．when D．before (　　)8.2017·來賓I like the TV shows________ make me laugh happily. A．who B．what C．whom D．that Ⅱ.用before, after或as填空 1．He was lucky. He reached the station ________ the train left. 2．—Do you have a swimming pool? —No, we don't. At least, not ________ big _______

9、_ yours. 3．Give me your paper ________ you finish it. 4．The child had studied English for two years ________ he went to middle school. 5．________ the boy finished his homework, he went to bed. He could handed it in on time the next day. Ⅲ.選詞填空 1. Everyone was surprised at the photos ________ (w

10、ho/that) Mr.Thomas took in the deep sea. 2. The woman________ (whom/who) is talking with my mother is our English teacher. 3. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is a famous place ________ (where/that) we'll visit next week. 4. I like music ________(that/what) can make me relaxed. 5. I don't like the people

11、 ________ (who/what) don't help others when they are in trouble. 教師詳解詳析 【語法探究】 一、 1.在……之前； 在……之后 2．一般現(xiàn)在； 一般將來 二、 1.名/代； 代/名； 之后； 先行詞 2．人； 人/物； 物/人； 主/賓； 賓/主； 賓 【實戰(zhàn)演練】 Ⅰ.1—5　CDACA　6—8　CDD Ⅱ.1.before　2.as; as　3.after 4．before　5.After Ⅲ.1. that　2. who　3. that　4. that　5. who 3