高中英語 Unit 3 Amazing people走進高考 文化品格滲透課件 牛津譯林必修2

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1、Unit 3Amazing people走進高考文化品格滲透試題出處試題出處試題信息試題信息語篇概要語篇概要文化品格文化品格2016全國卷全國卷閱讀理解閱讀理解A介紹了近一百年來涌現(xiàn)介紹了近一百年來涌現(xiàn)出來的四位杰出的女性出來的四位杰出的女性以及她們對社會所做出以及她們對社會所做出的貢獻和影響。的貢獻和影響。感受偉大女性感受偉大女性的人格魅力，的人格魅力，創(chuàng)造無愧于人創(chuàng)造無愧于人的精彩人生。的精彩人生。You probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstand

2、ing ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社區(qū)社區(qū)) by creating shelters a

3、nd promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson，the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dan

4、gers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona

5、 state senator(參議員參議員) and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1,1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passen

6、ger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civil-rights movement.“The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，” said Parks.21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A.Her social work.B.Her teaching skil

7、ls.C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her community background.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jane Addams下的第一句下的第一句(任何一位得到過社會任何一位得到過社會工作者幫助的人都要感謝工作者幫助的人都要感謝Jane Addams)可知，可知，Jane Addams以其社會工以其社會工作而出名。故答案為作而出名。故答案為A。答案解析21 22 23 2422.What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A.Her lack of prop

8、er training in law.B.Her little work experience in court.C.The discrimination against women.D.The poor financial conditions.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sandra Day OConnor下的下的“.she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.”可知，由于可知，由于OConnor是女性而未能在法律是女性而未能在法律事務(wù)所找到工作。由此可知這是對女性的歧視。因此答案選事務(wù)所找到工作。

9、由此可知這是對女性的歧視。因此答案選C。答案解析2122232423.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A.Jane Addams. B.Rachel Carson.C.Sandra Day OConnor. D.Rosa Parks.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干可以迅速將答案鎖定在文章最后一段，根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干可以迅速將答案鎖定在文章最后一段，根據(jù)“Her simple act landed Parks in prison.and kicked off the civil-righ

10、ts movement.”可知，可知，Parks為美國的民權(quán)運動做出了極大貢獻。故選為美國的民權(quán)運動做出了極大貢獻。故選D項。項。答案解析21 22 23 2424.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They are highly educated.B.They are truly creative.C.They are pioneers.D.They are peace-lovers.答案解析21 22 23 24解析解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jane Addams下的下的“.the first Am

11、erican woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.”；Rachel Carson下的下的“If it werent for Rachel Carson，the environmental movement might not exist today.”；Sandra Day OConnor下的下的“.the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.”以及以及Rosa Parks下的下的“.it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.kicked off the civil-rights movement.”可知，可知，文中提到的這幾位女性都是不同領(lǐng)域的先驅(qū)文中提到的這幾位女性都是不同領(lǐng)域的先驅(qū)(pioneer)，因此，因此C項正確。項正確。21 22 23 24