湖南省婁底市雙峰縣樹人學(xué)校八年級英語上冊 Unit 5 Wild animals Reading 2課件1 (新版)牛津版
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1、Reading Show timeCan you say something about Xi Wang?Note-making 1 The growth of Xi WangAge WeightFood1 day1.5.10 days2. /4 months 3.8 months 4.6.12 months/20 months/100g8 kg35kgher mothers milkbambooNote-making 2Having some of the problems1.2.3.Its difficult for pandas to have babies.Pandas may not
2、 have a place to live or food to eat.Many pandas die when they are very young.Note-making 2Taking the following actions 1. 2. 3. help pandas have more babies build more panda reserves make laws to protect pandasUseful phrases and expressions be born in the beginning live on as a result in danger tak
3、e action to do sth right away =at once panda reserve make laws at birth for the first time 出生出生開始,起初開始,起初以以為食為食結(jié)果,因此結(jié)果,因此處于危險中,有危險處于危險中,有危險采取行動做某事采取行動做某事立刻,馬上立刻,馬上熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)制定法律制定法律出生時出生時第一次第一次 look after oneself have babies a special kind of bamboo smaller and smaller protect-from- go outside get s
4、ick/ ill have a place to live (in) half a year later face serious problem not-any more 照顧自己照顧自己生孩子生孩子一種特別的竹子一種特別的竹子越來越小越來越小保護(hù)保護(hù)使免受使免受傷害傷害出去出去生病生病有地方住有地方住半年后半年后面臨嚴(yán)重的問題面臨嚴(yán)重的問題不再不再Important language points 1. This means “hope”. mean 動詞,動詞, 意為意為“是是的意思的意思” meaning 名詞名詞 意為意為“意思意思” meaningful 形容詞形容詞“有意義的有意
5、義的”eg:你是什么意思?你是什么意思? What do you mean? 你這樣說是什么意思?你這樣說是什么意思? What do you mean by saying so ? 這個單詞是什么意思?這個單詞是什么意思? What does this word mean ? =What is the meaning of this word?2. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed 100 grams. be born 動詞詞組,動詞詞組,意為意為“出生出生” at birth 介詞詞組,意為介詞詞組,意為“在出生時在出生時” =when -was/ we
6、re born eg: 她出生在上海。她出生在上海。 She was born in Shanghai. 熊貓出生時很小的。熊貓出生時很小的。 The baby pandas are very small at birth. =The baby pandas are very small when they were born.3. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more not any more no more 沒有,不再沒有,不再e.g. 1.他不再來這兒了。他不再來這兒了。 He didnt come here any
7、more. He no more came here. 2.他不再是個孩子了。他不再是個孩子了。 He is not a child any more. = He is no more a child.4. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mothers milk. in the beginning 意為意為“開始開始” =at first與與later (后來后來)相對相對,含含“起初是這種情況,起初是這種情況,而后來卻不是這種情況而后來卻不是這種情況”之意,不與之意,不與of連用。連用。 at the beginning 常常跟常常跟of 短語,表示
8、短語,表示“在在.開始開始時時”,與,與at the end of 相對應(yīng),表示相對應(yīng),表示“在在.結(jié)束時結(jié)束時”。 eg: 開始她很害羞。開始她很害羞。 In the beginning she was very shy.1. _ of the meeting, he didnt say anything; but at the end of the meeting, he said a lot.2. _, he sang a song; but in the end, he gave a speech on how to make friends.At the beginningIn th
9、e beginning1.在新學(xué)期開始時我們會舉辦一場晚會。在新學(xué)期開始時我們會舉辦一場晚會。 We will have a party _.2.寒冷的天氣到四月初開始變暖了。寒冷的天氣到四月初開始變暖了。 The cold weather broke _.3.小杰克是在五月末出生的。小杰克是在五月末出生的。 Jack Junior was born _.4.起初我們中的有些人對物理不感興趣。起初我們中的有些人對物理不感興趣。 _,some of us took no interest in physics.at the beginning of the new termat the begi
10、nning of Aprilat the end of MayIn the beginning 8. However , the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 1)however 與與 but 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 . 從語義上看,從語義上看,but所表示的是非常明顯的對比,所表示的是非常明顯的對比,轉(zhuǎn)折的意味比轉(zhuǎn)折的意味比however強。強。 . 從語法上看,從語法上看,but是連詞,而是連詞,而however是副詞。是副詞。 . 從語序上看,從語序上看,but總是位于它所引出的分句之首,總是位于它所引出的分句之首,而而howev
11、er卻可位于分句之首、之中或之尾,但在翻卻可位于分句之首、之中或之尾,但在翻譯成漢語時,一定要把它放在分句之首。譯成漢語時,一定要把它放在分句之首。 . 從標(biāo)點上看,從標(biāo)點上看,but之后一般不得使用逗號,但之后一般不得使用逗號,但however位于分句之首時,通常用逗號;位于分句之位于分句之首時,通常用逗號;位于分句之中時,通常在其前、后各加一個逗號;位于分句之尾中時,通常在其前、后各加一個逗號;位于分句之尾時,則必須在其前加逗號。時,則必須在其前加逗號。We love peace, but we are not afraid of war.我們熱愛和平,但是我們并不害怕戰(zhàn)爭。我們熱愛和平,
12、但是我們并不害怕戰(zhàn)爭。He hasnt arrived. He may, however, come later.他還沒有到,不過,他可能過一會兒來。他還沒有到,不過,他可能過一會兒來。You can phone the doctor. However, I doubt whether he will come out on a Saturday night.你可以給醫(yī)生打電話。不過,我懷疑他是否會在周你可以給醫(yī)生打電話。不過,我懷疑他是否會在周六晚上出診。六晚上出診。He said that it was so. He was mistaken, however. 他說事情是這樣的,然而他錯
13、了。他說事情是這樣的,然而他錯了。 eg: 他變得越來越高了。他變得越來越高了。 He becomes taller and taller. 多多益善。多多益善。 The more, the better. 2) smaller and smaller 意為意為“越來越小越來越小” 比較級比較級+and +比較級比較級 意為意為“越來越越來越.” the +比較級,比較級,the+比較級比較級 “越越, 越越” “the +比較級,比較級,the+比較級比較級” 越越越越1. 這女孩變得愈來愈漂亮了。這女孩變得愈來愈漂亮了。 The girl became _.2. 物價越來越高。物價越來越高
14、。 The prices are getting _.3.你看的書越多,你懂得就越多。你看的書越多,你懂得就越多。 _ you read , _ you will understand.more and more beautifulhigher and higherThe more books the better6. For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies, It is difficult/hard/easy for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說,做某事很難對某人來說,做某事很難/容易容易/- it
15、為形式主語,句子真正的主語是后面的動為形式主語,句子真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。詞不定式。對于這樣小的男孩而言,學(xué)外語不容易。對于這樣小的男孩而言,學(xué)外語不容易。It is not easy for such a little boy to learn a foreign language. 14.Giant pandas are now in danger. 大熊貓現(xiàn)在處于危險中。大熊貓現(xiàn)在處于危險中。 danger n. 危險危險 dangerous adj. 危險的危險的; safety (n.)安全安全 safe (adj.) 安全的安全的 safely (adv.) 安全地安全地=
16、be dangerous in danger 處于危險中,處于危險中, out of danger 脫離危險脫離危險eg:這位老人身處險境。這位老人身處險境。 The old man is in danger. 最后他脫離了危險。最后他脫離了危險。 At last , he was out of danger.1. 他有生命危險。他有生命危險。 His life was _.2. 人類應(yīng)該依據(jù)法律保護(hù)瀕危動物。人類應(yīng)該依據(jù)法律保護(hù)瀕危動物。 Man should _ by law.3. 別擔(dān)心。他已經(jīng)脫離危險了。別擔(dān)心。他已經(jīng)脫離危險了。 _. He is _.4. Be careful; i
17、ts too _.5. He always helps people in _.in dangerprotect animals in dangerDont worryout of dangerdangerousdanger15.We should take action right away. 我們應(yīng)該立刻采取行動我們應(yīng)該立刻采取行動/行動起來。行動起來。 (1) take action to do sth 采取行動做某事采取行動做某事 take the following actions to do sth 采取下列措施做某事采取下列措施做某事 the following day=the
18、next day 第二天第二天 (2) right away 立刻,馬上立刻,馬上 =right now=at once=immediately (3) protect v. 保護(hù)保護(hù) n. protection adj. protected protect . from . 保護(hù)保護(hù)不受不受的侵害的侵害 我們必須采取行動來保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。我們必須采取行動來保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。We must take action to protect our environment .學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護(hù)自己免受各種危險的傷害。學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護(hù)自己免受各種危險的傷害。Students should learn to
19、 protect themselves from kinds of danger.1.他戴著太陽鏡以抵擋強烈的陽光。他戴著太陽鏡以抵擋強烈的陽光。 He is wearing sunglasses _ _ his eyes _ the strong sunlight.2. 人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何保護(hù)自己。人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何保護(hù)自己。 People should learn _ _ _ _.3. 我們應(yīng)該采取什么行動來阻止人們污染環(huán)境我們應(yīng)該采取什么行動來阻止人們污染環(huán)境呢?呢? _ _ should we _ _ _ people _ _ the environment ?to protect fro
20、mhow to protect themselves根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子, 每空一詞。每空一詞。What actiontake to stopfrom polluting17.If we do nothing, soon there will be none left. 如果我們不做任何事如果我們不做任何事,不久就將沒有大熊貓剩不久就將沒有大熊貓剩 下了。下了。 (1)If “如果如果” 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn) 在時表示將來發(fā)生的動作;在時表示將來發(fā)生的動作; (2)none指上文提到的人或物沒有,強調(diào)數(shù)量,指上文提到的人或物沒有,強調(diào)
21、數(shù)量,回答回答How many? 而而nobody, nothing 強調(diào)名稱,回答強調(diào)名稱,回答Who與與what?我原以為教室里有很多學(xué)生,但是一個人也沒我原以為教室里有很多學(xué)生,但是一個人也沒有。有。 I thought there were many students in the classroom, but there was none.-照片上有幾個男生?照片上有幾個男生?-一個也沒有。一個也沒有。 How many boys are there in the picture? -There are none.-誰教你騎自行車的?誰教你騎自行車的? -沒有人,我自學(xué)的。沒有人,我
22、自學(xué)的。Who taught you to ride a bike? - Nobody. I taught myself.A: How many students can you see there?B: _. A: Who can you see in the classroom?B: _.None Nobody / No one nobody/no one側(cè)重指人,側(cè)重指人, none側(cè)重強調(diào)數(shù)量側(cè)重強調(diào)數(shù)量1. -How many eggs were there in the basket? -There was _.2. -How many girls are there in the
23、 classroom? -There was _. They are all on the playground.3. Theres _in the fridge. Will you please go to buy something? -With pleasure.nonenonenothing4. Mum, can I have some milk now? -There was _ at home. Ill go to buy some this afternoon.5. Who taught you French, Jack? -_. I learned it by myself.
24、A. Somebody B. Nobody C. None D. Everybody6. -How many students have got a dictionaries? -_. A. Anybody B. No one C. Nobody D. Nonenone7. I ask many friends to come to the party yesterday, but _of them came. A. all B. no one C. none D. everyonenone后面可用后面可用of, no one/everyone/someone等后面不可用等后面不可用of上文提
25、到的人或物一個也沒有上文提到的人或物一個也沒有8.The room was empty. They found_. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. I wanted to have some milk, but there was _left. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. nonenothing指什么都沒有,一無所有,指什么都沒有,一無所有,none只是指上文說的那樣?xùn)|西沒有只是指上文說的那樣?xùn)|西沒有10.The students were all tired, but _
26、of them stopped _ a rest. A. no one, to have B. all, having C. none, to have D. nobody, having11.Sometimes_turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody12._ is too difficult if you put your effort into it. A. Anythin
27、g B. Something C. NothingD. Everything18.However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope. 然而然而, 我們相信哪里有我們相信哪里有“希望希望”,哪里就有希,哪里就有希望。望。 (1)do + 動詞原形動詞原形, 表示強調(diào),用來加強語氣表示強調(diào),用來加強語氣 (2)where there is/are, there is/are 哪里有哪里有,哪里就有,哪里就有.我昨天確實在街上遇見她的。我昨天確實在街上遇見她的。I did meet her in the street
28、yesterday.哪里有草哪里就有羊。哪里有草哪里就有羊。Where there is grass, there are sheep.1. 有志者有志者,事竟成。事竟成。 _ _ is will, there_ _ _.2. 哪兒有問題哪兒有問題, 哪兒就有解決問題的方法。哪兒就有解決問題的方法。 _there are problems, there are_ _ work out them. 3. 她的確來自美國。她的確來自美國。 She _ _ _ the USA. Where ways toWhere thereis a waydoes come fromDetection Feedb
29、ackI. 根據(jù)漢語提示及句子意思寫出單詞。根據(jù)漢語提示及句子意思寫出單詞。1. What does this word _ (意思是意思是)? 2. “Hes gone away for six months,” she said _ (傷心地傷心地). 3. Williams _ (面臨面臨) a serious problem at the moment.4. Shes going to study _ (法律法律) at university. 5. She went to the shop to get some oranges but they had _ (沒有一個沒有一個).
30、meansadlyfaceslawsnone1. The patient is out of _(dangerous) at last. 2. He became _ (interest) in science. 3. The little pets _ (die) made me very sad. 4. I think its _ (easy) to learn English than to learn Chinese. 5. I am _ (true) sorry about it. dangerinteresteddeathtrulyeasier 用所給的詞的正確形式填空用所給的詞的
31、正確形式填空 6. Can you answer the _(follow) question? 7. He looked _ (sad) at the broken toy car. 8. Here _ (be) some of the problems that Xi Wang may have in the future. 9. The young mother has two _ (baby) giraffes. followingsadlyarebaby10.Dont play this _game, or youll be in _.(danger)11.At the _of th
32、e 21st century, many young people liked using mobile phones. (begin)12.The people in the hotel were _foreign tourists. (main)13. “I failed in the English exam again,”the boy said _. (sad)dangerousdangerbeginningmainlysadly14.-Do you know Xi Wangs _when she was born? -She _just 100 grams when she was
33、 born. (weigh)15. Its _ (danger) to play football in the street .16. He became _(interest) in science when he was ten years old.dangerousinterestedweightweighed 17. Would you like _ (join) the trip to the Tai San Park ? Its very interesting . 18. The teacher made us _ (clean) the classroom . 4.The b
34、aby panda is _(面臨面臨) a lot of _(危險危險). 5. What does “hope”_(意思意思). Do you know the _(意思意思) of it.to joincleanfacingdangermeanmeaningIII. 單項選擇。單項選擇。1.She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _ left at home. A. nothing B. none C. something D. nobody2. How many birds can you see in the
35、 tree? _. All the birds have flown away. A. None B. No one C. Nothing D. A few II. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. 她生于她生于2000年。年。 She _ in 2000.2. 一開始,我很喜歡我的工作,但現(xiàn)在一開始,我很喜歡我的工作,但現(xiàn)在 我很厭煩這工作。我很厭煩這工作。 I enjoyed my job _, but Im bored with it now. 3. 我上學(xué)時只能靠粗茶淡飯過活。我上學(xué)時只能靠粗茶淡飯過活。 I had to _ bread and water when
36、I was a student.was bornin the beginninglive on4. 因此,他過了個愉快的假期。因此,他過了個愉快的假期。 _, he had a happy vacation.5. 他有生命危險。他有生命危險。 His life was _. 6. 我們必須在它蔓延到其他區(qū)域前采取我們必須在它蔓延到其他區(qū)域前采取 行動處理問題。行動處理問題。 We must _ to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas.7. 請立刻把它打印出來。請立刻把它打印出來。 I want it typed _,
37、please.As a resultin dangertake actionright away1. Finish related exercises.2. Write a short article about your problem and suggestions.To preview Grammar1) Using may for possibility2) Using verbs + to-infinitives1. Finish the Exercises B3 and B4 on Page 60. 2. Andy是校報的編輯,他想寫一篇關(guān)是校報的編輯,他想寫一篇關(guān) 于金絲猴的簡介
38、,并號召大家保護(hù)于金絲猴的簡介,并號召大家保護(hù) 金絲猴。請你根據(jù)下面的材料,幫金絲猴。請你根據(jù)下面的材料,幫 Andy寫一篇寫一篇70詞左右的短文。詞左右的短文。Name: Golden MonkeyAppearance: soft fur, long tailAbility: good at jumping, a good memoryLifestyle: live in China; live in groups; feed on leaves, insects and fruitsProblem: not enough places to liveGolden Monkeys_ 1.lo
39、ok down on 輕視,看不起輕視,看不起 2.look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望;期待盼望;期待 3.look out 注意;當(dāng)心注意;當(dāng)心! 4.look out of. 朝朝外看外看 5.look at 看看, 查看查看 6.look for 尋找尋找 7.look like 看起來象看起來象 看來要看來要 8.look around 環(huán)顧四周環(huán)顧四周 9.look through 瀏覽瀏覽 10.look up 仰視仰視, 查詢查詢, 查字典查字典 look it up 11.look up and down 仔細(xì)打量仔細(xì)打量(某人某人); 到處尋找到處尋找 拓展拓展
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