導(dǎo)學(xué)教程高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題寫作全通關(guān)(六)旅游交通 8個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練課件
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1、熱點(diǎn)話題六旅游交通熱點(diǎn)話題六旅游交通8個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練afford v買得起;承擔(dān)得起詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展waste of energy能源浪費(fèi)熱身訓(xùn)練19月22日你所在的城市和另外107個(gè)城市開(kāi)展了“無(wú)車日”活動(dòng),倡議人們選用公共汽車、自行車或步行等綠色交通方式來(lái)代替開(kāi)私家車。該活動(dòng)得到了全國(guó)人民的支持,提高了人們節(jié)約能源與保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí),活動(dòng)很成功。下面請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文介紹該活動(dòng),并談?wù)勯_(kāi)展該活動(dòng)的必要性,號(hào)召更多的城市和居民參與到該活動(dòng)中來(lái)。參考詞匯:無(wú)車日Carfree Day開(kāi)展launch魔句背誦Carfree Day was launched in ou
2、r city and 107 other cities on September 22, to encourage people to take public transport, ride bicycles or walk instead of driving private cars.The campaign has gained much support all over the country and has raised awareness among all people of energy saving and environmental protection.Its a rea
3、l success.With the development of the economy, more and more families can afford private cars, thus leading to much heavier traffic problems and more serious air pollution.(隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的家庭可以買得起汽車,導(dǎo)致更加嚴(yán)重的交通問(wèn)題和空氣污染。) Therefore, I think its necessary to launch such campaigns.And I hope more and more ci
4、ties and their residents will take part in this type of activity.魔句背誦Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages.(1)Firstly, they are not so expensive as cars and almost every family can afford them.(首先,它們不像汽車那么貴,每個(gè)家庭都可以買得起。) Secondly, riding bicycles is a healthy form of exercise.They do good
5、 to our health.Thirdly, bicycles can save energy and do not cause any pollution.Although cars can bring us a lot of convenience, they also lead to many problems.As we all know, China is a country with a large population.(2)If each family has a car, a large amount of energy would be wasted and air po
6、llution would become more and more serious.(如果每個(gè)家庭都擁有一輛車的話,會(huì)浪費(fèi)大量的能源而且空氣污染也會(huì)越來(lái)越厲害。) I hope more and more people can ride bicycles in order to make our planet better and cleaner.avoid v避免,防止;回避,避開(kāi)詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展on the rise 在上升unavoidable adj. 不可避免的strengthen the traffic safety education 加強(qiáng)交通安全教育obey traffic r
7、ules 遵守交通法規(guī)魔句背誦At present, more and more cities are faced with the problem of heavy traffic.(1)The number of road accidents is on the rise, so more and more people are much concerned about traffic security problems.(交通事故在增加,所以越來(lái)越多的在關(guān)心交通安全問(wèn)題。)(2)Some people say that traffic accidents are unavoidable.
8、(有些人認(rèn)為交通事故不可避免。) They argue that nowadays traffic is much heavier than before, so traffic jams are difficult to eliminate.With the development of industry and population expansion, the condition will be worse.(3)In my opinion, most road accidents can be avoided.(我認(rèn)為許多交通事故可以避免。) The right solution is
9、 to lay down more gallop bridges, overpasses and underpasses in big cities.It is well known that the main cause of road accidents is drunk driving and overspeed driving.(4)If we strengthen the traffic safety education, more people will obey traffic rules, and surely traffic accidents can be avoided.
10、(如果我們加強(qiáng)交通安全教育,更多的人就會(huì)遵守交通規(guī)則,當(dāng)然交通事故就可以避免。)behave v行為,表現(xiàn)詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展behavior n. 行為behave oneself 表現(xiàn)得體熱身訓(xùn)練1假如你是高三學(xué)生王平,現(xiàn)給某英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊寫信反映游客在旅游勝地亂刻“某某到此一游”現(xiàn)象。信中須包括:1.危害;2原因和解決辦法;3請(qǐng)報(bào)社向讀者發(fā)出呼吁。參考詞匯:旅游勝地tourist attraction魔句背誦(1)I dont think it is good behavior to write or carve in the places of interest.(我認(rèn)為在名勝古跡亂寫亂畫(huà)不是好的
11、行為。) Not only does this affect the quality of our places of interest, but also it brings the society bad influence.(2)There is no delay for you to appeal to tourists to change their behavior.(呼吁游客改變他們的行為刻不容緩。)(3)I hope that the newspapers can help tourists to stop such bad behavior!(我希望報(bào)社能幫助游客停止這樣的惡
12、劣行為!)(4)We can make it a rule to behave ourselves when travelling!(當(dāng)我們旅游時(shí),我們應(yīng)使表現(xiàn)得體成為一種規(guī)則!) Lets protect these tourist attractions.Travelers should respect the customs of local people and follow the local rules and regulations.Tourists should not smoke in nonsmoking areas or talk loudly.They should l
13、earn to keep off the grass.(5)Some travelers rude behavior will create negative influence.(一些游客的惡劣行為將產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。)熱身訓(xùn)練2“中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路”最近成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)熱詞,即中國(guó)人過(guò)馬路不看紅綠燈,湊夠一伙人就可以走了。這種行人亂闖紅燈的現(xiàn)象,使得一些鬧市區(qū)的路口人車混行,擁擠不堪。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你給Education for All雜志寫一篇文章,對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象做一評(píng)論,要點(diǎn)包括:1這種行為是有害的;2政府應(yīng)該采取的措施;3公民應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣做。魔句背誦(1)事實(shí)上,與其說(shuō)我對(duì)這事感興趣,倒不如說(shuō)我對(duì)這樣的惡劣
14、行為感到羞愧。In fact, Im more ashamed of such behavior than interested in it.(2)是政府對(duì)這樣的惡劣行為做點(diǎn)什么的時(shí)候了。他們應(yīng)采取措施阻止人們違反交通規(guī)則。It is high time the government did something against such bad behavior.They should take measures to prevent people from breaking traffic rules.cycle v騎自行車;循環(huán);n.循環(huán);自行車;周期詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展bicycle n. 自
15、行車ride the bicycle 騎自行車tools of transportation 交通工具advantages far outweigh its disadvantages 優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)而且,騎自行車上學(xué)能減少空氣污染,改善環(huán)境,有助于減少交通堵塞。Whats more, cycling to school can reduce air pollution, and improve our environment.Cycling to school can also help to reduce traffic jams.(2)考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況,我們
16、比以往任何時(shí)候更需要像自行車這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。In view of such serious situation, environmentalfriendly tools of transportation like bicycles are more needed than any time before.(3)盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn),但是它也存在它的問(wèn)題。Despite many obvious advantages of the bicycle, it is not without its problems.(4)使用自行車有助于人們的身體健康,并緩解了交通阻塞。Riding a
17、 bicycle is beneficial to our health as well as easing traffic jams.魔句背誦1(1)Compared with cars, bicycles, however, have their own distinctive advantages.(與汽車相比,自行車有其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。) Firstly, they are very convenient, for they can be parked and carried almost everywhere.Secondly, they dont need any fuel and h
18、ave nothing to do with air pollution and energy crisis.Finally, most people can afford one.(2)With so many advantages, bicycles will remain to be an important means of transport(由于有這么多的優(yōu)點(diǎn),自行車仍然是一種重要的交通方式) in China in the many years to come.魔句背誦2First, (1)a bicycle is much more cheaper than a car.(自行
19、車比汽車便宜得多。) Most of people can afford it.Second, (2)it is safer to ride a bike.(騎自行車更加安全。) The car accidents are usually more terrible and may threaten peoples lives.(3)Last but not least, the bicycle is more environmentally friendly.(最后一點(diǎn)也是最重要的一點(diǎn)自行車更加環(huán)保。) However, bicycles cant be compared with othe
20、r means of transportation like cars and trains as for speed and comfort.From what has been discussed above, (4)we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of the bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages(我們可以有把握地得出結(jié)論:自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)) and it will still play essential roles in modern society.safe adj.
21、安全的詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展lack of safety awareness 缺乏安全意識(shí)safety education 安全教育develop/increase safety awareness 樹(shù)立/提高安全意識(shí)ensure students safety 確保學(xué)生的安全attach importance to the safety 重視安全熱身訓(xùn)練1近日,校車安全已成為了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題,并得到人們?cè)絹?lái)越多的關(guān)注。你們班同學(xué)就其造成的原因及解決方法進(jìn)行了討論,結(jié)果如下:主要原因:1.超載;2.超速;3.安全意識(shí)淡薄。主要解決的方法:1學(xué)校及幼兒園加強(qiáng)校車安全檢查;2阻止危險(xiǎn)車輛上路;3重視安全教
22、育以提高安全意識(shí)。魔句背誦(1)Recently the safety of school buses has become a serious problem(近來(lái),校車的安全已成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題), which has attracted more and more public attention.So in our class we have held a heated discussion on the causes and solutions.After the discussion, we find that (2)the problem is mainly caused by
23、overloading, speeding and lack of safety awareness.(問(wèn)題主要是由超載、超速以及缺乏安全意識(shí)造成的。)As for the solutions, we all think it necessary to examine the safety of the school buses and stop risky buses from being operated.(3)Only when all people attach importance to safety education and only when we all develop sa
24、fety awareness can traffic accidents decrease.(只有當(dāng)所有的人重視安全教育,只有當(dāng)我們樹(shù)立了安全意識(shí),才能減少交通事故。)熱身訓(xùn)練2假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校最近開(kāi)展了創(chuàng)建“平安校園”的活動(dòng)。你們班為此組織主題班會(huì),請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿,談一談你對(duì)如何創(chuàng)建“平安校園”的一些想法。短文應(yīng)該包括下面的內(nèi)容:1安全意識(shí)的重要性;2在運(yùn)動(dòng)中要注意安全;3在校內(nèi)要注意人身安全;4同學(xué)間發(fā)生矛盾時(shí),一定要保持冷靜、理智;5逐步將“平安校園”活動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化為全體師生的實(shí)際行動(dòng)。魔句背誦My dear classmates,There is no doubt that s
25、afety plays an important part in our daily life.Recently our school has launched a program (1)aimed at making our campus a safe place(旨在讓我們的校園成為一個(gè)安全的地方) to stay on.I consider this as indeed a good practice, (2)which will make us aware that safety should always come first(這會(huì)使我們意識(shí)到安全永遠(yuǎn)是第一位的) in our da
26、ily life, whether when at school or not.When doing sports, (3)we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt.(我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注安全,避免傷害。) Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us
27、 mentally and physically.(4)As far as Im concerned, we should always keep safety awareness in mind(在我看來(lái),我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)時(shí)刻牢記安全意識(shí)) and then we can enjoy safety at school forever.Thanks.share v分享,分擔(dān);n.份額,股份熱身訓(xùn)練隨著私家車的普及,城市的交通堵塞越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。請(qǐng)你給出合理的建議,解決交通問(wèn)題。魔句背誦(1)隨著家庭汽車的普遍使用,我們應(yīng)該選擇拼車或騎自行車。As family cars are becoming co
28、mmon, we should choose to share cars or ride bicycles.(2)首先,為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,有些人建議如果不是很必要我們不應(yīng)該經(jīng)常開(kāi)私家車,可能的時(shí)候可以與別人拼車。First of all, in order to solve the problems, some people suggest that we shouldnt drive our private cars too often if it is not very necessary, and that people should share a car with others wh
29、en possible.traffic jam交通堵塞詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展put forward solutions 提出方案cause/solve traffic jams 造成/解決交通堵塞魔句背誦(1)現(xiàn)在我們發(fā)現(xiàn)交通堵塞和空氣污染變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重,因此為了解決這些問(wèn)題,近來(lái)我們提出了幾個(gè)解決交通堵塞的方法。Nowadays we find that traffic jams and air pollution are becoming more and more serious, so in order to solve the problems, recently we put forwar
30、d several solutions to solve traffic jams.(2)控制私家車的數(shù)量將是一個(gè)有效的解決辦法,私家車造成了交通堵塞和我們?cè)馐艿目諝馕廴尽t will be an effective way to control the number of private cars, which cause the traffic jams and air pollution we all suffer from.match v和匹敵;與并列;與旗鼓相當(dāng) n比賽;匹配;火柴詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展compared with. 與相比as follows 如下favorite adj.
31、 最喜歡的熱身訓(xùn)練寒假將至,班級(jí)里很多同學(xué)都打算去海南度假。就選擇何種交通方式,班級(jí)進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,客觀地介紹討論情況,并闡述你自己的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。60%的同學(xué)選擇坐飛機(jī)1.速度快2環(huán)境舒適40%的同學(xué)選擇坐火車1.價(jià)格便宜2能觀賞沿途的風(fēng)景魔句背誦The winter vacation approaching, there has been a heated discussion about the means of transport, by which we like to travel to Hainan.Opinions are divided on this
32、problem.60% of the classmates are in favor of the idea to take a plane.(1)In their opinion, nothing can match a plane as for speed.(在他們看來(lái),至于速度沒(méi)有什么能和飛機(jī)相提并論的。) Besides, the popularity of the plane is due to clean and comfortable environment and excellent service.However, 40% of classmates show more in
33、terest in taking a train.(2)The reasons can be listed as follows.(理由可以列舉如下。) Firstly, (3)compared with the plane, the cost for a trip by train is quite low.(與坐飛機(jī)相比,坐火車旅行的費(fèi)用相當(dāng)?shù)汀? Secondly, taking a train, they can enjoy the natural beauty, which will be an unforgettable experience.As far as I am concerned, Id like to choose to travel on a train for its safety and reasonable price.With beautiful scenery always in sight, (4)the train is my most favorite form of transport.(火車是我最喜歡的交通方式。)
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