2020年高中英語外研版必修3同步練習(xí)：module 2 綜合技能測試含答案

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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 2　綜合技能測試 本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題) 第一部分　聽力 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about it.Pe

2、ople in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like，mainly because tea was very expensive.It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity.Some of them were not sure how to use it.They

3、 thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves.Then they served them mixed with butter and salt.They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches. Tea remained scarce(稀少的)and very expensive in Engla

4、nd until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it directly from China early in the 17th century.During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more f

5、ond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it，but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk.She was such a great lady that her friends thought th

6、ey must copy everything she did，so they also drank their tea with milk in it.Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk. At first，tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening.No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon unti

7、l a duchess(公爵夫人)found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o'clock stopped her getting“a sinking feeling”as she called it.She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so，teatime was born. 21．What do we know about the introduction of tea into Britain? A．Tea reached

8、Britain from Holland. B．The Britons got expensive tea from India. C．The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea. D．It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea. 答案： A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二、三句可知，最初在英國因?yàn)椴韬苜F，很少有人買得起，即使有些人能花得起錢從荷蘭弄到茶，他們也只是因?yàn)橛X得茶是一種稀缺品才這么做的，故A項(xiàng)正確。 22．When did tea b

9、ecome a popular drink in Britain? A．In the late 19th century. B．In the 18th century. C．In the 17th century. D．In the 16th century. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知，在17世紀(jì)初，東印度公司直接將茶從中國運(yùn)到英國才結(jié)束了茶在英國罕見且昂貴的局面，此后飲茶便在英國流行開來，故C項(xiàng)正確。 23．People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because________. A．it tasted lik

10、e milk B it tasted more pleasant C．it became a popular drink D．Madame de Sevigne had great influence and people tried to copy her 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知，Madame de Sevigne是一位非常有影響力的女士，她的朋友們認(rèn)為他們必須要模仿她所做的一切，也往茶中加牛奶。這樣一來，歐洲人就開始喝奶茶了。 24．According to the passage，the habit of drinking tea in the after

11、noon in Britain was mostly due to the influence of________. A．a(chǎn) duchess B．people in Holland C．the ancient Chinese D．the upper social class 答案：A　推理判斷題。由最后一段可以推知，一位公爵夫人創(chuàng)立了喝下午茶的傳統(tǒng)。 B The ancient city is in Pingyao County，Shanxi Province.The city wall was first built during the Zhou Dynasty and w

12、as rebuilt in 1370.Since 1997，it has been listed as a World Heritage Site.Now Pingyao city is the only one in China completely protected as it was hundreds of years ago，no modern buildings，only narrow stone-plate streets with many Chinese-style shops on bothsides. The perimeter(周長)of this square ci

13、ty is 6.4 km long and the city wall is one of the oldest city walls in China.It is 12m high with an average width of 5m.The wall was built with earth and covered with bricks.Outside the city wall there is a river,4m wide and 4m deep. There are several gates of the city，two each on the east and the

14、west and one each on the south and the north.Each gate has two doors.This has given the city the name“Turtle City”with the two gates on the south and the north standing for the head and the tail of the turtle and four gates on the east and west standing for the four legs.The doors on the south and t

15、he north stand opposite each other，like the head of the turtle extending out and two wells just beyond the southern gate are like the turtle's two eyes. Located on the trade route between Beijing and Xi'an，Pingyao developed into a financial(金融的)center where the local people set up the nation's earl

16、iest banks.These banks were the first in China to use checks.Several old courtyards have been turned into museums；most of them are homes and offices of Pingyao's old banks.One of the most remarkable aspects of visiting here is realizing that this place was very important in China's financial history

17、. 【語篇解讀】：本文主要介紹了平遙古城的狀況及其歷史意義。 25．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．An ancient city—Pingyao. B．The development of Pingyao. C．The city wall of Pingyao. D．The museums in Pingyao. 答案：A　主旨大意題。本文著重介紹了中國古代城市——平遙的城市規(guī)模以及歷史地位。 26．We know from the passage that________. A．the city wall of P

18、ingyao was first built in 1370 B．Pingyao city is the only protected city in China C．Pingyao's streets are wide and made of earth D．Pingyao city is well protected 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Now Pingyao city is the only one in China completely protected as it was hundreds of years ago”可知平遙古城是中國唯一一座把幾百年前的面貌完整

19、保存下來的城市，故D項(xiàng)符合文意。 27．Which gate of Pingyao city stands for the head of the turtle? A．The gate on the north. B．The gate on the south. C．The gate on the east. D．The gate on the west. 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“...the two gates on the south and the north standing for the head and the tail of the turtle...”可知

20、答案。 28．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that________. A．old banks in ancient Pingyao city used checks only B．Pingyao city was one of the largest cities in ancient China C．a(chǎn)ll the museums in Pingyao city are used as bank offices now D．Pingyao city played an important role in ancient Ch

21、ina's finance 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，平遙對(duì)中國古代的金融發(fā)展起到了很重要的作用。 C American cities are similar to other cities around the world：in every country，cities reflect the values of the culture.American cities are changing，just as American society is changing. After World War Ⅱ，the population of most large Am

22、erican cities decreased；however，the population in many Sun Belt cities increased.Los Angeles and Houston are cities where population shifts(轉(zhuǎn)移)to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society.In the late 1940s and early 1950s，city residents(居民)became wealthier.They had more child

23、ren so they needed more space.They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes.They bought houses in the suburbs. Now things are changing.The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults.Many，unlike their parents，want to live in the cities.They continu

24、e to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest.Many young professionals are moving back into the city.They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers. This population shift is bringi

25、ng problems as well as benefits.Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent.In the 1950s，many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs；now many of these same people do

26、not have enough money to stay in the cities. Only a few years ago，people thought that the older American cities were dying.Some city residents now see a bright，new future.Others see only problems and conflicts.One thing is sure：many dying cities are alive again. 29．What does the author think of ci

27、ties all over the world? A．They are alive. B．They are hopeless. C．They are similar. D．They are different. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段可知全世界的城市都相似，故選項(xiàng)C正確。 30．According to the 4th paragraph，a great many poor people in American cities________. A．a(chǎn)re faced with housing problems B．a(chǎn)re forced to move to the

28、suburbs C．want to sell their buildings D．need more money for daily expenses 答案：A　推理判斷題。由第四段中的Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent.可知很多房主想賣掉樓房而不愿出租致使許多貧困人家遭遇到住房困難，故A項(xiàng)符合句意。 31．We

29、can conclude from the text that________. A．American cities are changing for the worse B．people have different views on American cities C．many people are now moving from American cities D．the population is decreasing in older American cities 答案：B　推理判斷題。從文章最后一段可以得出結(jié)論。 32．The underlined word“subu

30、rbs”in the second paragraph probably means________in Chinese. A．市區(qū)　 B．郊區(qū)　　　 C．市中心　 D．農(nóng)村 答案：B　詞義猜測題。從上文看出，居民們富裕了，孩子多了，需要更大的空間，自然是到郊區(qū)買房子。 D In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest-growing US minority.As their children began moving up through the nation's schools，it became clea

31、r that a new class of academic achievers was forming.Their achievements are reflected in the nation's best universities，where mathematics，scienceand engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character.Thisspecial liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that A

32、sian-American students who began their educations abroad arrived in the USwith a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English.They are also influenced by the promises of a good job after college.Asians feelthere will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and scie

33、nce becausethey will be judged more objectively.And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree. Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parentswho are determined that their children take full advantag

34、e of what the Americaneducational system has to offer.An effective measure of parental attention ishomework.Asian parents spend more time with their children than Americanparents do，and it helps.Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that causes success，such as ideals that

35、 stress family values and emphasize education. Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because offears that they feed a typical racial image.Many can remember when Chinese,Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social separation.Indeed,it was not until 1952 that l

36、aws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants theright to citizenship. 33．While making great achievements at college，Asian-American students________. A．feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English B．a(chǎn)re afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian character C．sti

37、ll worry about unfair treatment in academic areas D．generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents 答案：B　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章最后一段第一句可看出。 34．What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans? A．Solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture. B．Hard work and inte

38、lligence. C．Hard work and a limited knowledge of English. D．Asian culture and the American educational system. 答案：D　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第一句和最后一句得出：亞洲學(xué)生把成功歸因于充分利用美國的教育體制和亞洲文化。 35．Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly because________. A．their English is not good enough B．they are afra

39、id they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas C．there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures D．they know little about American culture and society 答案：B　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段中的“Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment...more objectively”可看出。 第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話

40、后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 A trip to Key West As we cross the bridge to Key West，we can see many boats.36.________ Others belong to people who have sailed their boats here from many different places. In the city，the houses are almost all painted white.A few are pink or light blue.Many house

41、s are very old and very small.Key West is a very old city.37.________ Many palm trees(棕櫚樹)grow here.Colorful flowers grow in front of many of the little houses.You can stay in a room in one of these houses for the night.You can smell the ocean on the soft warm wind that blows across the island. We

42、 drive past several streets and then come to Whitehead Street.There is a monument there.The sign says this is the southernmost part of the United States.The sign says“America Begins Here.”38.________It is the second largest ocean. After taking a few photographs of the sign，we turn the car around an

43、d follow Whitehead Street to number 1907.39.________For a few dollars，you can see the inside of the house.Hemingway had many cats when he lived here.He is gone，but the cats remain.Many are asleep on the beds or chairs.They are used to seeing people walking through the old house. 40.________There

44、is a private museum here we want to visit.It is the Mel Fisher Maritime Heritage Society Museum.The museum is named after treasure hunter Mel Fisher，who discovered an old sunken Spanish treasure ship near Key West more than twenty years ago. A．Finally，we go back home. B．Beyond the sign is the Atla

45、ntic Ocean. C．Some are fishing boats you can use for the day. D．After that，we travel a little way to Green Street. E．Many of the buildings are more than 100 years old. F．It is made of modern materials，i，e.steel and concrete. G．This house belonged to the famous American writer Ernest Hemingway.

46、 答案：36～40　CEBGD 第三部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily there're some ways of helping them and you needn't have a lot of __41__.One way to help is to buy their monthly magazin

47、e.__42__doing this one day，I got to__43__a young homeless man.He was often__44__the magazine at the train station. He was a poor farmer from another country.After a while，I discovered that his__45__was close to mine.It __46__that we were born in the same month. I met him last year__47__after his

48、birthday，and after congratulating him，without__48__，I asked if he had had a good day.He__49__and said that he hadn't really celebrated.I felt so __50__ I just couldn't bear the thought of(不敢想)this nice，young man being __51__on his 25th birthday with no presents，no cake；nothing！So I went home and

49、looked in my yarn(沙線)basket.__52__for me，I had enough yarn __53__.I set to work and knitted(編織)a__54__for the young man.The yarn had become a little dirty __55__I didn't knit very often.Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be __56__when he got it. I met him on my own birthday as I was going

50、 shopping.I had __57__to meet him so I had __58__the scarf and a piece of my own birthday__59__around with me.He was very happy with these gifts and so was I．The__60__in his eyes was the best present he could have given me! 41．A.work　　　　　　 B．energy C．money D．experience 答案：C　從下文的買雜志、送圍巾等事可知，幫助這

51、些無家可歸的人不必有很多錢(money)。 42．A.In B．On C．Besides D．By 答案：D　by doing sth.意為“通過做某事”，作方式狀語。 43．A.realize B．ignore C．know D．recognize 答案：C　get to know sb.意為“認(rèn)識(shí)某人”。 44．A.selling B．reading C．coveringD．buying 答案：A　上文提到．..buy their monthly magazine和By doing this one day...，由此可知，作者認(rèn)識(shí)的這個(gè)年輕人常在火車站賣(sel

52、l)雜志。 45．A.birthday B．house C．height D．hobby 答案：A　從下一句話的we were born in the same month可知，他的生日(birthday)和我的生日很近。 46. A．said B．found C．guessed D．meant 答案：D　mean意為“意味著；意思是”，此處用meant來進(jìn)一步解釋前面的his birthday was close to mine。 47．A.long B．shortly C．ever D．even 答案：B　從后面的congratulating him可知，這個(gè)年

53、輕人生日剛過不久(shortly after)。 48．A.stopping B．helping C．praising D．thinking 答案：D　從上下文可知，作者看到年輕人后，不假思考(without thinking)就問他生日是否過得好。 49．A.looked up B．turned up C．looked down D．got down 答案：C　從下文的he hadn't really celebrated可知，由于條件不好，年輕人沒有慶祝自己的生日，所以被別人問起的時(shí)候，不好意思地低下頭(look down)。 50.A.foolish B．excited

54、 C．clever D．worried 答案：A　作者意識(shí)到自己的言行讓年輕人很尷尬，所以覺得自己很愚蠢(foolish)。 51.A.calm B．happy C．a(chǎn)lone D．hungry 答案：C　從上文可知，這個(gè)年輕人沒有慶祝生日，所以作者不敢想這么好個(gè)人竟然獨(dú)自(alone)度過自己25歲的生日。 52.A.Suddenly B．Luckily C．Badly D．However 答案：B　從下文可知，作者想給這個(gè)年輕人織條圍巾作為禮物送給他，所以當(dāng)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)紗線時(shí)，覺得很慶幸(luckily)。 53.A.used B．done C．left D

55、．produced 答案：C　left意為“剩下的，余下的”，在句中作后置定語。 54. A．scarf B．cap C．sock D．glove 答案：A　從下文的so the scarf would be...可知A項(xiàng)符合語境。 55.A.when B．because C．so D．a(chǎn)nd 答案：B　因?yàn)樽髡卟怀？棖|西，所以紗線有點(diǎn)臟了，because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。 56. A．different B．dry C．wet D．clean 答案：D　上文提到紗線臟，作者洗了紗線是為了織出的圍巾是干凈的(clean)。 57.A.liked B．hoped

56、 C．promised D．a(chǎn)greed 答案：B　作者希望(hoped)見到年輕人，以便把圍巾送給他。 58.A.made B．thrown C．received D．carried 答案：D　因?yàn)樽髡呦Ｍ吹侥贻p人，所以隨身帶了(carried)為他織的圍巾。 59.A.cake B．present C．song D．party 答案：A　a piece of my own birthday cake意為“我自己的一塊生日蛋糕(cake)?！? 60. A．light B．pain C．sight D．tear 答案：A　句意為：他眼里發(fā)亮的眼神是他給我的最好的禮

57、物。light意為“亮光，眼神”；pain意為“痛苦，疼痛”；sight意為“視力，場景”；tear意為“眼淚”，常用復(fù)數(shù)tears。 第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題) 第二節(jié)　(共10小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 Visitors__61__Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. A team of researchers have revealed some of__

58、62__unknown culture of British pubs—starting with the difficulty of getting a drink. This may sound inconvenient, but there is a__63__(hide) meaning. Pub culture is formed__64__(improve) sociability in a society that is known for its coldness. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat__65_

59、_others who are waiting to be served. The bar counter is possibly the only place in Britain__66__a friendly talk with strangers__67__(consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior. However，__68__you do not follow the local rules, the experience may fall flat. For example, if you a

60、re in a big group，__69__is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry more than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while__70__chat and hesitate about what to order. 61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______

61、 66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______ 答案：61.to　來到英國的游客，使用介詞to。 62．the　特指英國的酒吧文化，使用the。 63．hidden　過去分詞做前置定語。 64．to improve　動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語。 65．with　with與前面的chat構(gòu)成固定搭配。 66．where　引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)限制性定語從句。 67．is considered　is considered to be被認(rèn)為……。 68．if　這里表示條件，引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)條件狀語從句。 69．it　it做形式主語。 70．they　

62、指前面的a ground of strangers。 【遼寧卷題型】 Tom: Hi, Steven, here is a picture of a red double decker bus ! Steven: Yeah, red double decker bus is__61__you' ll see very often in London. In fact I know this bus is from London because I can see the names: Chelsea, Sloan Square, Victoria. These are all areas

63、 in London. So__62__(obvious) the bus is in London. Tom：Have you ever been on a double decker bus? Steven：Yeah, many times.__63__I was younger, people used to get double－deckers all over England, but now they can only see__64__in some big cities. Tom：Oh，really. How much is__65__fare? Steven：I

64、t depends on the journey. It's not too expensive, but the minimum price you would pay is, for__66__ short journey, about a pound. Tom: Mm, who can you see on the bus? Can you pick out anyone on the bus__67__looks interesting? Steven：Hmm，this girl here at the back. She looks really bored. Maybe she

65、 is going to work and she__68__(want) to go ! Tom：Is that__69__you feel on the bus? Steven：Well，not really，I haven't worked in England for long，so I__70__(take)a bus for a long time. Tom: Thanks a lot. Steven: No problem. 61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______ 66．______ 67.______ 68

66、.______ 69.______ 70.______ 答案： 61．what　考查名詞性從句。此句中is是系動(dòng)詞，后接表語從句，因?yàn)橐龑?dǎo)詞在表語從句中要作賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)而不用that。 62．obviously　考查副詞?！昂苊黠@巴士是倫敦的”，用副詞obviously。 63．When　考查狀語從句?！拔夷贻p一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，人們經(jīng)常坐巴士”，這里的狀語從句是提示時(shí)間的，用when引導(dǎo)。 64．them　考查代詞。代替的是Steven剛剛所說的double-deckers，因?yàn)槭菑?fù)數(shù)，所以用them。 65．the　考查冠詞。the fare指的是紅色雙層巴士的費(fèi)用，特指，用the。 66．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。短途的費(fèi)用是一英鎊左右，這個(gè)“短途”是泛指，不是“某一次短途旅行”，因此用a。 67．who/that　考查定語從句。先行詞是anyone，因此用who/that引導(dǎo)。 68．doesn't want　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)榍拔恼f了the girl looks bored，所以她可能去上班但她不想去，如果想去的話就不bored了；因?yàn)榍拔挠?/p>