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1、國家開放大學電大專科理工英語1期末試題及答案(試卷號:3894)一、交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)15題:選擇正確的語句完成下面對話,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1. Um so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?A. Nice to see you.B. Sure,please!C. You are welcome.2. Whats your present job?A. I am 24 years old.B. I just graduated from college.C. Im a film-maker.3. 一 G
2、oodbye, everyone. Bye, Sally! Dont forget to write.A. Stay in touch.B Just wait and see.C. Sounds great.4. Marry,?While, what do you want me to do?A. can I help you?B. where are you?C. will you do me a favor?5. Wed be pleased if you could join us for dinner.A. Thank you.B. Yes, Id love to.C. That s
3、good.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計30分,每小題2分)620題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項,并將答 案序號寫在答題紙上。6. One day they crossed the bridge behind the palace-A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone Chinese7. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they arc8
4、. Of the three choices, this one is.A. most harmfulB. more harmfulC. as harmful9. The Prize in Economics in 1968.A. establishB. establishedC. was established10. The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, .A. thoughB. howeverC. even11. I hope youll working with us in the future.A.
5、 enjoyB. applyC. achieve12. I couldnt forget the days _ I spent in that city.A. howB but i there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distr
6、action from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones-21. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones.A. because th
7、ey are studentsB. when they are freeC. when they are at school22. We know from the passage that some children gel mobile phones from .A- the makers and sellersB. the passers-by and strangersC. their parents and friends23. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the first paragraph?A. 聊天B. 作弊C.
8、 查詢24. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt during school hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. get in touch with their childrenC. help the teachers with their work25. The passage tells us that.A. students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB. il is impossibl
9、e to han students from using mobile phones at schoolC. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn? t use their phones at school 26-30題:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確,正確的寫“T,錯誤的寫“F”,并將答案 寫在答題紙上。Passage 22018 Was A Milestone Year For weatherIn October, the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a si
10、milar agreement. If the Earth warms up another half a degree, the worlds weather will change greatly. The report noted that the worlds governments probably have about more than ten years to greatly lessen greenhouse gas sending out.But the weather is already changing. There was yet another study mad
11、e by the American Weather Society this year that examined the most terrible weather happening in 2017. It found huge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather.To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rains/ an expert says. The physics of whats driving heavier rains, even when its
12、 not a storm, is nearly the same in many places around the world.The physics isnt hard to understand; heal water in a pot on your stove and watch as it turns to gas and rises. Rising hot air causes storms, and the water comes back down. Just ask people who lived through storm in Houston, Florida or
13、Puerto Rico. The past two years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic.26. In September of 2018, the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a similar agreement.27. It found huge rainstorms around lhe world by a warmer weather.28. “To have more water in lhe air is simply mo
14、ving heavier rains/* an expert says. ”29. Rising hot air causes storms, and the water comes back down.30. The past three years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic.四、翻譯(共計20分,每小題1分)31-35:請從以下AJC三個選項中選出最佳翻譯,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31. You can buy almost everything, as long as you as you have a
15、ccess to the Internet and enough money.A. 你幾乎可以買到所有的東西,和你在網(wǎng)絡上的時間一樣,并且有足夠的錢。B. 只要你有機會上網(wǎng),并且有足夠的錢,你幾乎可以買到一切。C. 只要有網(wǎng)絡和足夠多的錢,你兒乎可以通過網(wǎng)絡買到任何東西。32. Chinas auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade.A. 未來10年,中國汽車工業(yè)將繼續(xù)增長。B. 未來20年,中國汽車工業(yè)將繼續(xù)增長。C. 未來20年,中國的自動工業(yè)將持續(xù)增長。33. Then you can enjoy the fun and
16、 benefits of lhe Internet.A. 然后你就會喜歡有趣旦有益的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。B. 然后你可以享受互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的樂趣和好處。C. 然后你就會喜歡互聯(lián)網(wǎng),娛樂和享受一起。34. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable.A. 很快你就會意識到,智能手機之外的世界會更加有趣。B. 你很快就會意識到世界以外手機是非常受歡迎的。C. 很快你就會意識到智能手機比世界之外的東西更有趣。35. A major advantage of the rail route is the high
17、 speed.A. 這條鐵路的主要優(yōu)點是速度快。B. 影響這條鐵路的最大問題是速度。C. 最重要的問題是提高鐵路的速度。試題答案及評分標準(僅供參考)一、交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)1一5題:選擇正確的語句完成下面對話,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1. B2. C3. A4. C5. B二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計30分,每小題2分)620題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6. A1. B8. A9. C10. B11. A12. C13. A14. C15. B16. A17. C18. C19. B20. A三、閱讀理解(共40分,每小題4分)2125題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案,并將答案序號寫在答題 紙上。Passage 121. C22. C23. B24. B25. A26-30題:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確,正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”,并將答案 寫在答題紙上。Passage 226. F27. T28. T29. T30. F四、翻譯(共計20分,每小題4分)3135:請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31.C32. A33. B34. A35. A