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1、Part 1 Of 21. deliver =send vt. 投遞(信件,郵包等)deliver a letter 送信deliver milk 送牛奶deliver a parcel / package 寄包裹Every day the milkman delivers milk to our house.每天送奶員都把牛奶送到我們家。 delivery n.郵遞員必須每天送信件。_The postman must deliver letters every day.2. strikevi. 打,擊,敲;使突然想,給以印象 He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我
2、。n. 打,擊;罷工 常見搭配on a strike Three strikes of the hammer drove the nail in the wood. 三錘子就把釘子敲進(jìn)了木頭。1. 我突然想到一個(gè)主意。 _2. 她的美貌給我留下了深刻的印象。 _3. 卡車司機(jī)正在罷工。 _An idea suddenly struck me. I was struck by her beauty.The truck drivers are on a strike.3. mixwith 混合,攪拌 He mixed some salt into the water. 他把一些鹽混在水里。 Oil
3、 does not mix with water. 油不能和水融合在一起。1. 不要把工作和娛樂摻和在一起。 _2. 這些顏色調(diào)和得不錯(cuò)。 _Dont mix business with pleasure.These colours mix well.4. treatas 把作為對(duì)待 We treated him as a friend. 我們把他當(dāng)朋友對(duì)待。 treat n. 殊遇,請(qǐng)客; vt. 對(duì)待,招待,治療 treat sb. to sth. 用招待某人 My aunt took me to the zoo as a treat. 姑姑帶我去逛動(dòng)物園,作為對(duì)我的特殊招待。Lets e
4、at out tonight. Its my treat.今晚出去吃吧,我請(qǐng)客。The nurse treated the children very well.保姆待孩子們很好。He treated his friends to some beer.他請(qǐng)朋友們喝了些啤酒。 treat與 curetreat指“治療”,含義最廣。包括對(duì)傷口,病人進(jìn)行診斷,制訂治療方案,著重過程,不涉及結(jié)果。This boy is being treated for a heart disease.這個(gè)男孩正在接受心臟病治療。cure指通過藥物,特別的食物或運(yùn)動(dòng)治療病人或治病,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。cure作動(dòng)詞時(shí)不能接雙賓
5、語(yǔ),但可用于cure sb. of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,也可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1. 目前仍沒有治愈癌癥的良藥。At present there is still _ for cancer.2. 阿斯匹林治愈了他的頭痛。Aspirin _ headache.【答案】1. no cure2. cured him of3. 我來請(qǐng)你們大家。 _4. 他對(duì)他們很友好。 _5. 她現(xiàn)在正在治療中。 _Ill treat you all.He treated them with great kindness.She is now under medical treatment.5. recommend v. 推薦
6、,建議 recommend (doing) sth. 推薦(做)某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 recommend+that從句(用should+動(dòng)詞原形, should可省略) 推薦 Id like to recommend a book to you. 我想給你推薦一本書。My teacher always recommends me to have a good sleep before every examination.老師總是建議我在每次考試之前要睡個(gè)好覺。I recommend you that you (should) buy a dic
7、tionary.我建議你買一本詞典。recommendation n.on the recommendation of在的推薦下I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor.我根據(jù)醫(yī)生的建議做了手術(shù)。1. 她建議看那部電影。 _2. 他建議早餐前去散步。 _She recommended seeing that film.He recommended a walk before breakfast.3. 醫(yī)生勸我好好休息一下。 _ _4. 老師建議我們讀讀那本小說。 _ _The doctor recommended me to
8、take a good rest.The teacher recommended that we (should) read that novel.6. in addition=also 另外;還 When Diane fell, she hurt her arm and, in addition, broke her glasses. 黛安妮摔倒時(shí),摔傷了胳臂,還摔壞了眼鏡。 in addition與 in addition toin addition是副詞詞組,意思為“加之,另外,還有”,在句中通常有逗號(hào)與主句隔開。You need money and time. In addition,
9、 you need diligence.你需要金錢和時(shí)間,此外你還需要勤奮。in addition to是介詞詞組,意思為“除了之外”,后面要跟賓語(yǔ)。In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.除了一本相簿外,我還給他一支鋼筆和一支鉛筆。1. 此外,還有一點(diǎn)要說。There is, _, one further point to make.2. 除了維修費(fèi)用,還有郵費(fèi)和包裝費(fèi)。Theres a postage and packing fee _ the repair charge. 【答案】1. in addition2. in addition to 7. a variety of 種類繁多的 All of them arrive late for a variety of reasons. 由于種種原因,他們都來晚了。 其他“各種各樣的”的表達(dá)方法: all kinds of / all sorts of / different kinds of / different types of / various / various kinds of