聚焦新中考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 第33課 疑問(wèn)句與祈使句課件

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1、第33課 疑問(wèn)句與祈使句 一、疑問(wèn)句 要點(diǎn)梳理 疑問(wèn)句分為四種:一般疑問(wèn)句,特殊疑問(wèn)句,選擇疑問(wèn)句和疑問(wèn)句分為四種:一般疑問(wèn)句,特殊疑問(wèn)句,選擇疑問(wèn)句和反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句。 .一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句 1一般疑問(wèn)句的概況一般疑問(wèn)句的概況 通常要求用通常要求用Yes或或No回答,讀時(shí)用升調(diào)?;卮穑x時(shí)用升調(diào)。 如:如:Are you a student? 你是學(xué)生嗎?你是學(xué)生嗎? Yes, I am./No, Im not. 是的,我是。是的,我是。/不,我不是。不,我不是。 2常用的一般疑問(wèn)句的句型結(jié)構(gòu) (1)be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句句型: Be動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)? 如:Are you a football

2、 fan? 你是一個(gè)足球迷嗎? Yes, I am./No, Im not. 是的,我是。/不,我不是。 Is he a good boy? 他是個(gè)好男孩嗎? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. 是的,他是。/不,他不是。 Are there any books in your bags? 你包里有書(shū)嗎? Yes, there are./No, there arent. 是的,有。/不,沒(méi)有。 (2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句句型: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形? 如:Can you swim? 你會(huì)游泳嗎? Yes, I can./No, I cant. 是的,我會(huì)。/不,我不會(huì)。 Must

3、 I go now? 我現(xiàn)在必須走嗎? Yes, you must./No, you neednt. 是的,你必須。/不,你沒(méi)必要。 (3)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句句型: Do(Does, Did) 主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形? 如:Do you often go to school by bike? 你通常騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)嗎? Yes, I do./No, I dont. 是的,我經(jīng)常。/不,不經(jīng)常。 Did they have a good time on the school trip? 學(xué)校的郊游,他們玩得高興嗎? Yes, they did./No, they didnt. 是的,他們玩得高興。/不,他們

4、玩得不高興。 (4)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句句型: Have/Has主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞? 如:Have you been to China, Tom? 你去過(guò)中國(guó)嗎?湯姆? Yes, I have./No, I havent. 是的,我去過(guò)。/不,我沒(méi)去過(guò)。 Has she gone to America? 她去美國(guó)了嗎? Yes, she has./No, she hasnt. 是的,她去了。/不,她沒(méi)去。 (5)將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句句型: Will/Shall主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形? Be主語(yǔ)going to 動(dòng)詞原形? 如:Will they come to our school tomorrow? 他

5、們明天會(huì)來(lái)我們學(xué)校嗎? Yes, they will./No, they wont. 是的,他們會(huì)。/不,他們不會(huì)。 Is he going to work in China next year? 他明年打算去中國(guó)上班嗎? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. 是的,他打算。/不,他不打算。 .特殊疑問(wèn)句 由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句叫特殊疑問(wèn)句,不能用Yes或No回答,讀時(shí)用降調(diào)。特殊疑問(wèn)句由“疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞一般疑問(wèn)句”構(gòu)成,但如果主語(yǔ)是疑問(wèn)代詞或由疑問(wèn)代詞修飾時(shí),用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。疑問(wèn)代詞有:who, whom, what, which, whose等;疑問(wèn)副詞有:when, whe

6、re, how, why, how old, how many, how often, how soon等。 下列是幾種常見(jiàn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句: 1詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間: When did it start? 這種情況什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始的? About two days ago. 大約兩天前。 2詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn): Where do they come from? 他們來(lái)自哪里? China. 中國(guó)。 3詢(xún)問(wèn)人或關(guān)系: Who is he? 他是誰(shuí)? My father. 我爸爸。 Who called you? 誰(shuí)打電話(huà)給你? Bill did. 比爾。 Whom are you going with? 你打算跟誰(shuí)一起去?

7、 My parents. 我的父母。 4詢(xún)問(wèn)原因: Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓? Because theyre lovely. 因?yàn)樗麄兛蓯?ài)。 5詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣: How is the weather today? 今天天氣怎么樣? Its sunny. 晴天。 What is the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣? Its cloudy. 多云。 6詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率: How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次電視? Twice a week. 一周兩次。 7詢(xún)問(wèn)顏色: What color is your schoo

8、lbag? 你的書(shū)包是什么顏色的? Its blue and white. 藍(lán)白色。 8詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡: How old is the boy? 這男孩多大了? He is 13. 13歲了。 9詢(xún)問(wèn)距離: How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? Its 3 kilometers. 3公里。 10詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量: How many apples do we need? 我們需要多少蘋(píng)果? We need 3 apples. 我們需要3個(gè)。 How much honey do we need? 我們需要多少蜂蜜? We need two teas

9、poons of honey. 我們需要兩茶匙蜂蜜。 11詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格: How much is the sweater? 這件羊毛衫多少錢(qián)? Its 50 yuan. 50元。 .選擇疑問(wèn)句 提出兩種或兩種以上的情況,要求對(duì)方作出一種選擇,這種疑問(wèn)句叫選擇疑問(wèn)句。它的結(jié)構(gòu)是“一般疑問(wèn)句or一般疑問(wèn)句”,但常把后一部分里面和前一部分相同的成分省略。讀時(shí)or前面部分用升調(diào),后面部分用降調(diào)?;卮鸩荒苡肶es或No,要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作具體回答。 如:Shall we go to the movies on Sunday or on Saturday? 我們星期天還是星期六去看電影? We shall go

10、 to the movies on Saturday. 我們星期天去看電影。 還有一種形式是:特殊疑問(wèn)句A or B? 如:Which subject do you like better, math or English? 你更喜歡哪一科目,數(shù)學(xué)或英語(yǔ)? English.英語(yǔ)。 .反意疑問(wèn)句 反意疑問(wèn)句表示提問(wèn)者有一定的主見(jiàn),但沒(méi)把握,希望對(duì)方來(lái)證實(shí)。反意疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成,前一部分是陳述句,后一部分是簡(jiǎn)短的一般疑問(wèn)句。如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定形式,而且必須用縮略形式;如果前一部分用否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式。即:“前肯后否,前否后肯”。兩部分的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)要一致。 1肯定

11、陳述句否定疑問(wèn)句? (1)be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:Your mother is a teacher, isnt she? 你的媽媽是老師,是嗎? (2)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:They like apples, dont they? 他們喜歡蘋(píng)果,是嗎? (3)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:He can swim, cant he? 他會(huì)游泳,是嗎? (4)There be 句型的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:There is some milk in the glass, isnt there? 杯子里有一些牛奶,是嗎? (5)將來(lái)時(shí)的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:They will go sho

12、pping, wont they? 他們要去買(mǎi)東西,是嗎? (6)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:Mr Green has been in China for two years, hasnt he? 格林先生在中國(guó)兩年了,是嗎? (7)祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句。 如:Please open the door, will you/wont you? 請(qǐng)關(guān)上門(mén),好嗎? Dont be late, will you? 別遲到,好嗎? 注:Lets go to the movies, shall we? 讓我們?nèi)タ措娪埃脝幔?Let us have a rest, will you? 我們休息一下,好嗎?

13、 2否定句肯定疑問(wèn)句? 如:He didnt go shopping yesterday, did he? 昨天他沒(méi)去買(mǎi)東西,是嗎? Yes, he did./No, he didnt. 不,他去了。/是的,他沒(méi)去。 注:當(dāng)陳述部分含有l(wèi)ittle, few, never, hardly, seldom, no等否定詞時(shí),附加問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞要用肯定形式。 如:She has few friends, does she? 她幾乎沒(méi)朋友,是嗎? He has never been there before, has he? 他以前從未去過(guò)那里,是嗎? 感悟中考 【例1】(2011黃崗) Mr. Wa

14、ngs never been to Canada, has he? _. He went there on business last week. A. No, he hasnt B. Yes, he has C. No, he has D. Yes, he hasnt 解析:本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的回答。 根據(jù)下文:他上星期去那兒出差。判斷他去過(guò)加拿大。 因此回答是肯定的。故選B。B 【例2】(2011宿遷) _ is it from your home to the school? About ten minutes walk. A. How far B. How long C. How of

15、ten D. How soon 解析:本題考查對(duì)距離提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn)副詞。 how soon多久以后;how much多少;how long多久; how far多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答句句意“大約十分鐘的路程”可 判斷A是正確選項(xiàng)。A 【例3】(2011北京) _ do you play football? Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 解析:本題考查對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn)副詞。 由答句Once a week.可知是問(wèn)做某事的頻率。故選C。C 【例4】(2011北京) Can you ride a horse? No, I

16、_. A. neednt B. may not C. cant D. mustnt 解析:考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句。 由問(wèn)句:Can.?可知其否定回答為cant。故選C。C 【例5】(2011長(zhǎng)沙) They went to the park yesterday, _? A. dont they B. didnt they C. arent they D. cant they 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句的附加疑問(wèn)部分。 前肯,后否,且went為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,其否定形式 為didnt go。故選B。B領(lǐng)悟語(yǔ)法 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. _ is it to your home town from her

17、e? Well, it takes a little over three hours to get there by coach. (2011無(wú)錫) A. How soon B. How much C. How long D. How far 解析:考查疑問(wèn)句。 對(duì)距離提問(wèn)用how far“多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D。D ( )2. They hardly watch TV on school nights, _? (2011梧州) A. will they B. arent they C. do they D. didnt they 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。 主句有否定副詞hardly應(yīng)把主句看成否定句

18、,反意部分 應(yīng)用肯定,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用do they。C ( )3. Lets go to the cinema to see a film, _? (2011河源) A. will you B. shall we C. wont you D. dont you 解析:考查祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句。 以L(fǎng)ets開(kāi)頭的祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句附加部分用shall we。 故選B。B ( )4. _ do you read English newspapers? I read China Daily every day.(2011泰安) A. How long B. How soon C. How of

19、ten D. How far 解析:考查疑問(wèn)句。 how long表示時(shí)間或物體的長(zhǎng)度; how soon表示多久 以后,一般用將來(lái)時(shí); how often表示動(dòng)作的頻率; how far表示距離有多遠(yuǎn)。every day每天表頻率。故選C。C ( )5. _? The one behind the tree.(2011金華) A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl 解析:考查疑問(wèn)詞。 Whose girl意為“誰(shuí)的女孩?”;Whos that girl 意為 “那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)?”;Which girl意思

20、是“哪個(gè)女孩?”; Wheres the girl意思是“那個(gè)女孩在哪兒?”。由答語(yǔ) 句意“那個(gè)在樹(shù)后的(女孩)”可推斷問(wèn)句意為“是哪個(gè)女 孩?”。故選C。C ( )6. Bob, its getting cold outside. _ take a jacket All right, Mum.(2011宿遷) A. Why do you B. Why not C. Why did you D. Why dont 解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。 why not do sth.? 表示“為什么不去做某事”,通常用于向 別人提建議,是常用口語(yǔ),故選C。B ( )7. Dont make so much no

21、ise. Lily, _?(2011黃石) A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。 祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)后綴應(yīng)用“will you”。C ( )8. Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, _? No. She got up too late.(2011廣東) A. had she B. hadnt she C. did she D. didnt she 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。 根據(jù)“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原則,和前句中有否定詞 nothing,故疑問(wèn)部分用肯定。ha

22、d為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“吃” 的意思,故借助助動(dòng)詞did。故選C。C ( )9. He has many friends at school. _?(2011廣西) A. has he B. does he C. doesnt he D. isnt he 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。 反義疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 的肯定句,故其疑問(wèn)部分要用助動(dòng)詞的否定形式構(gòu)成。 故選C。C ( )10. _ do you watch TV every week? Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do. (2011南京) A. How

23、 many B. How much C. How long D. How often 解析:考查疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)。how many對(duì)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問(wèn); how much對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問(wèn);how long對(duì)時(shí)間多 久的提問(wèn);how often對(duì)頻率的提問(wèn),根據(jù)答句推斷是對(duì) 時(shí)間多久的提問(wèn),故選C。C ( )11. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, _ he?(2011上海) Ahas B. hasnt C. did D. didnt 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。 該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),句中有否定詞never,根據(jù) “前否后肯”原則,正確答案

24、選A。A ( )12. _ Tshirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one? I prefer the red one(2011上海) A. How much B. How many C. Whose D. Which 解析:考查選擇疑問(wèn)句。 此處or意為“或者”,是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句,句意為“這件紅襯 衫和這件藍(lán)襯衫,你更喜歡哪一件?我更喜歡那件紅色的?!?故選D。 D ( )13. Tom didnt go to school this morning, did he? _. Though he had a bad cold. (2

25、011四川) A. Yes, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he didnt D. No, he did 解析:考查反意疑問(wèn)句。 Tom今早沒(méi)上學(xué)是不是?不,他去了,雖然他得了重感冒。 故選B。B ( )14. I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I dont know _he will arrive. (2011陜西) A. where B. why C. how D. when 解析:考查疑問(wèn)詞。 句意:“我被通知去機(jī)場(chǎng)接格林先生,但是我不知道他 什么時(shí)候到達(dá)”。故選D。D ( )15. _are

26、 they talking about? Our English teacher.(2011廣西) A. What B. Whom C. Whose D. When 解析:考查疑問(wèn)詞。 what “什么”,對(duì)物提問(wèn),whom “誰(shuí)”對(duì)人提問(wèn), whose “誰(shuí)的”提問(wèn)所屬關(guān)系,when“什么時(shí)候”對(duì) 時(shí)間提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ):我們的英語(yǔ)老師。所以問(wèn) 句應(yīng)該是對(duì)人提問(wèn)。故選B。B二、祈始句 要點(diǎn)梳理 中考考查祈使句的特征:肯定式以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭;動(dòng)詞原中考考查祈使句的特征:肯定式以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭;動(dòng)詞原形前加形前加dont為否定式。為否定式。 祈使句是用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求、命令、叮囑、邀請(qǐng)、勸告等。祈祈使句是用來(lái)

27、表示請(qǐng)求、命令、叮囑、邀請(qǐng)、勸告等。祈使句的主語(yǔ)使句的主語(yǔ)you往往省略,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,句末用感嘆號(hào),往往省略,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,句末用感嘆號(hào),讀降調(diào)。讀降調(diào)。 .肯定的祈使句 1句型:動(dòng)詞原形其他成分 如:Be quick!快點(diǎn)! 2“Do祈使句”表示一種強(qiáng)烈的感情或請(qǐng)求,do起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 如:Do go to school quickly!趕快去上學(xué)! 3please用在祈使句中可以表示一種客氣的語(yǔ)氣,但please用在句末時(shí),必須用逗號(hào)與其余部分分開(kāi)。 如:Close the door, please.請(qǐng)關(guān)門(mén)! .否定的祈使句 1通常句型:Dont動(dòng)詞原型其他成分 如:Dont arri

28、ve late for school again! 別再遲到了! 2也可用Never開(kāi)頭:Never動(dòng)詞原形其他成分 如:Never leave todays work for tomorrow! 不要把今天的工作留到明天!.Let作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的祈使句以L(fǎng)et開(kāi)頭的句子也是祈使句,表示陳述和建議。其否定形式有兩種:Let.not或Dont let.。如:Let us not be late.讓我們不要遲到。Dont let the boy play football in the street.不要讓這個(gè)男孩在街上踢足球。.有時(shí)為了使祈使句的語(yǔ)氣緩和委婉,可在祈使句后附加簡(jiǎn)單句“will you

29、?”;“wont you?”或“would you?”;但lets(包括聽(tīng)話(huà)人在內(nèi))開(kāi)頭的祈使句則加簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句“shall we?”;Let us(不包括聽(tīng)話(huà)人在內(nèi))開(kāi)頭的祈使句則用“will you?”如:Dont make noise here, will you?不要在這兒吵,好嗎?Lets go to school together, shall we?讓我們一起去上學(xué),好嗎?Let us go there on foot, will you?讓我們步行去那兒,好嗎?感悟中考 【例1】(2010蕪湖) _ hard and youll make progress in English.

30、A. Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked 解析:考查祈使句的肯定形式。祈使句動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭, 可用來(lái)表勸告。句意:努力,你會(huì)在英語(yǔ)方面取得 進(jìn)步的。故選A。A 【例2】(2011長(zhǎng)沙) _ call me Mimi! Its my cats name. A. Not B. Didnt C. Doesnt D. Dont 解析:考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定形式:在動(dòng)詞 原形前加dont。故選D。D 【例3】(2011黃石) Dont make so much noise, Lily, _? A. do you B. dont you C. will yo

31、u D. wont you 解析:本題考查祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句的附加部分。祈使句 后附加部分通常為“will you?”故選C。C 【例4】(2010重慶) Mark, please dont play basketball on the road. Its very dangerous. _. I am going home at once. A. Have a great time B. Sorry, I wont do that C. Id like to D. OK, with pleasure 解析:否定式的祈使句表示對(duì)今后不要做某事的命令或請(qǐng)求, 表示接受時(shí),回答要用否定式的將來(lái)時(shí)。

32、故選B。B 【例5】(2010巴中) Lets search the Internet for some information about famous people, _ ? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we 解析:本題考查祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句。Lets包括聽(tīng)話(huà)人在內(nèi), 故選C。C領(lǐng)悟語(yǔ)法 .單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. _exercising, and youll be healthier. (2011綏化) A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping 解析:考查祈使句。祈使句一律動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,表示命令、 要求等強(qiáng)烈的語(yǔ)氣,B和C在句子中可以作

33、主語(yǔ)。故選A。A ( )2. Look at the sign, what does it mean? It means “ _”(2011涼山) A. Dont talking B. No talking C. Not talk 解析:考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)。表示“不要說(shuō)話(huà)”可以使用Dont talk. 或No talking.兩種形式,故選B。B ( )3. _ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.(2011沈陽(yáng)) A. Not B. not too C. Dont D. Dont to 解析:考

34、查特殊句式。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加 dont,故選C。C ( )4. Please _to return my book by Friday. Ill use it on Saturday. No problem. Ill finish reading it on Thursday. (2011威海) A. dont forget B. not to forget C. not forget D. forget not to 解析:考查祈使句。由題意可知,這是一個(gè)否定的祈使句, 故用“dont動(dòng)詞原形”。A ( )5. _ smoke here, dad. Smoking has be

35、en banned in public places.(2011桂林) A. Dont be B. Dont C. Not to be D. Be not 解析:考查祈使句。祈使句的否定在句首加dont.根據(jù)句意 “不要在這里吸煙”,吸煙為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,前面不加be。 故選B。B ( )6. Im worried about my English. _harder _ you will catch up with your classmates!(2011包頭) A. Working; and B. To work; or C. Work; and D. Worked; or 解析:考查祈使句及連

36、詞。祈使句是以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭, 故用Work; and表順接;or意為“否則”,答語(yǔ)句意“努 力工作,你將趕上你的同學(xué)”。故選C。C ( )7. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. _.(2011蕪湖) A. OK. I will B. No, I wont C. It doesnt matter D. I know that 解析:考查祈使句的回答。祈使句的動(dòng)作通常是表示將來(lái)發(fā)生 的動(dòng)作,所以回答祈使句時(shí),一般用will或wont。根據(jù)句意: 當(dāng)你離開(kāi)房間時(shí),記得關(guān)燈。可知A為正確答案。A ( )8. Lets go

37、 skating, _? OK. Lets go. A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. shall we. 解析:考查祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句。以L(fǎng)ets開(kāi)頭的祈使句的 反意疑問(wèn)句附加部分用shall we。故選D。D .完成下列句子 1. Peter often goes to school on foot, ? 2. There are many people in the supermarket, ? 3. Dave is never late for school, ? 4. Mr Black worked very late yesterday, ?

38、5. She could hardly work out the problem, ?doesnt hearent thereis hedidnt hecould she提高題提高題 6. I think they will help us, ? 7. Lets go shopping, ? 8. Please close the door, ? 9. Dont walk on the grass, ? 10. Let us stop to have a rest, ?wont theyshall wewill youwill youwill you. 閱讀短文并完成下列各題 Is an ea

39、rthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. But this doesnt mean you cant do anything about it. If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can be safe. Keep a cool head. Worry may cause bad decision. Dont follow others blindly. Think about what you should do. The first several minutes are important. If yo

40、u are indoors during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. _1_(照顧好你的頭部). Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you. If you are in a crowded room and far away from the door, _2_(不要沖向它). You will find too many people trying to escape

41、at the same time. Instead, stay under a desk or table. Dont use an elevator. You may not get out of it. Stay in a safe place until you are sure its OK to leave. Some aftershocks(余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake. If you are in debris(廢墟), try to free your hands a

42、nd legs. You may make noises by hitting stones. Shouting will make you tired. Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you arent found in a short time. Wait patiently for help. 1. 2. 3. 翻譯劃線(xiàn)句子: 4. What is important for us if we arent found in a short time? 5. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)出文章的標(biāo)題。 Take good care of your headdont rush to it呆在安全的地方直到你確信可以離開(kāi)。呆在安全的地方直到你確信可以離開(kāi)。Try to find some water and food.How to Keep Safe in an Earthquake?/.完成考點(diǎn)跟蹤訓(xùn)練 3233

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