廣東學導練八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section B課件 （新版）人教新目標版

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1、UNIT 1 WHERE DID YOU GO ON VACATION?課前預習Section B一、重點單詞一、重點單詞1. _ 決定；選定2. _ 嘗試；設法；努力3. _ 鳥4. _ 自行車；腳踏車5. _ 建筑物；房子6. _ 商人7. _ 差別；差異decidetrybirdbicyclebuildingtraderdifference8. _ 頂部；表面9. _ 想知道；琢磨10. _ 等待；等候 11. _傘；雨傘 12. _ 濕的；潮濕的；下雨的13. _ 在下面；到下面 14. _ 足夠的（地）；充足的（地）15. _ 饑餓的 16. _ 鴨17. _ 不喜愛；厭惡topwo

2、nderwaitumbrellawetbelowenoughhungryduckdislike二、重點短語二、重點短語1. _ _ 給的感覺；感受到2. _ _ 因為3. decide _ _ 決定做4. _ in 到達5. _ the _ 過去6. _ and _ 又冷又濕的7. _ and _ 又熱又曬的 8. _ _ 北京烤鴨9. _ _ _ 故宮博物院10. _ _ 四處走走feellikebecauseoftodoarriveinpastwetcoolsunnyhotBeijingduckthePalaceMuseumwalkaround名師點津【1 1】I I arrived in

3、arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. with my family. 今天早上我和我的家人到達馬來西亞的檳今天早上我和我的家人到達馬來西亞的檳榔嶼。榔嶼?！局R點】 arrive 的用法?！局v解】 在初中英語中，有三個常見的表示“到達”的動詞，它們分別是arrive, get和reach。arrive為不及物動詞，后接賓語時要借助介詞in或at。arrive in+大地點，如：arrive in America/China/Beijing/Changs

4、ha等;arrive at+小地點，如：arrive at school/my hometown/the shop等。get也是不及物動詞，后接賓語時要借助介詞to，get to后接的地點不分大小，如：get to America/school等。reach則是及物動詞，后面直接接賓語，也無大小地點之分，如：reach America/school等?！九e例】 Jane arrived in/got to/reached Moscow on a windy night. 簡于一個有風的夜晚抵達了莫斯科?！就卣埂慨敽蠼颖硎镜攸c的副詞（如here, there, home)時，arrive或get

5、后無需接介詞，如：arrive there=get there=reachthere。如果單獨使用，只能用arrive?！九e例】 When did Jerry arrive? 杰瑞什么時候到的？A quarter ago. 十五分鐘前?！緦W以致用】【學以致用】（）As soon as he _ home, he called me up and asked me to go over to his house. A.got to B.arrived in C.reached to D.reachedD【2 2】It was sunny and hot, so we It was sunny a

6、nd hot, so we decided to godecided to go to the to the beach near our hotel. beach near our hotel. 天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到旅天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到旅館附近的海灘上去。館附近的海灘上去?！局R點】 decide to do sth. 的用法?！局v解】 decide to do sth.意為“決定做某事”，其否定式為decide not to do sth.，意為“決定不做某事”。decide后常跟“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語。【舉例】 I decided to go home this

7、weekend. 這個周末我打算回家。He cant decide when to leave. 他不能決定何時動身?！緦W以致用【學以致用】（）Eric decides _ Chinese harder this term. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learnedB【3 3】My sister and I My sister and I triedtried paragliding. paragliding. 我和姐姐嘗試我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘運動。了滑翔傘運動?！局R點】 try 的用法。 【講解】 try vt. 其后常接名詞、動名詞或不定式，意為“嘗

8、試；試圖；設法；努力”?！九e例】 Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes. 請盡量在30分鐘內(nèi)完成這項工作。Why didnt you try riding a bike to go to school？ 為什么不試著騎自行車去學校呢？ 【熟記】 含try的常見短語：try doing sth. 嘗試做某事try to do sth. 盡力、設法去做某事try the/ones best to do sth. 竭盡全力做某事have a try試一試try on試穿(衣服)【學以致用】【學以致用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1. 我試著給他打電

9、話了，但沒有人接聽。I _ _ him， but no one answered. 2. 他試圖爬樹，但是爬不上去。He _ _ climb the tree,but he could not. triedcallingtriedto【4 4】I I felt likefelt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! I was a bird. It was so exciting!我感覺自己就像一只小鳥。太刺激了！我感覺自己就像一只小鳥。太刺激了！【知識點】 feel like 的用法?！局v解】feel like意為“給的感覺；感受到”,其后常接名詞或從

10、句。feel like還可表示“想做某事”，like為介詞，其后接名詞或動名詞?！九e例】She feels like she is flying. 她感覺像在飛一樣。Do you feel like taking a walk in the park with me？你想跟我在公園散步嗎？He feels like that he has never been to such a place. 他感覺好像從未到過這樣一個地方。 【熟記】 意為“想要做某事”的常見短語：feel like doing sth. want to do sth. would like to do sth. 【學以致用

11、】【學以致用】（）So, anybody who _ going swimming with me? A.wants toB.would like to C.is like D.feels likeD【5 5】I I wonderwonder what life was like here what life was like here in the pastin the past. . 我想知道這里過去的生活是什么樣的。我想知道這里過去的生活是什么樣的?！局R點】 wonder和in the past的用法。【講解1】 wonder vt.意為“想知道；琢磨”,其后常接who, what,

12、why等疑問詞引導的賓語從句,賓語從句通常用陳述句的語序，即主語往往在謂語動詞的前面。wonder后也常接“疑問詞+不定式”?！九e例】I wonder who the boy is.我想知道那個男孩是誰。I wonder whether you can help me. 我想知道你是否能幫我?！局v解2】 in the past意為“在過去；以往；往昔”?！九e例】 Ive seen little of her in the past few weeks. 近幾周我很少見到她?！緦W以致用】【學以致用】（）I _ why you arrived late for school. Please tel

13、l me. A.rememberB.wonder C.wish D.findB【6 6】And And because ofbecause of the bad weather, we couldn the bad weather, we couldnt see t see anything below. anything below. 并且因為糟糕的天氣，底下的東西我們什并且因為糟糕的天氣，底下的東西我們什么都看不到。么都看不到?！局R點】 because of 和because 的用法?！颈嫖觥?because of和becausebecause of意為“因為；由于”，后可接名詞、代詞或

14、動名詞，通常不能接句子。because意為“因為”，引導狀語從句，即接句子?！九e例】 Liu Mei couldnt go shopping with her mother because of the bad weather.=Because the weather was bad, Liu Mei couldnt go shopping with her mother. 因為糟糕的天氣，劉梅沒能和她媽媽去購物?！緦W以致用】【學以致用】（）Mo Yans books have been sold out in many book stores _ his winning of the Nob

15、el Prize in Literature. A.becauseB.since C.as D.because of D語篇理解【1 1】 閱讀教材閱讀教材P5-2bP5-2b的兩則日記，判斷下列句子的正（的兩則日記，判斷下列句子的正（T T）誤（誤（F F）（）1. Jane and her family went to Malaysia in the middle of June. （）2. All of the buildings in Georgetown are completely new. （）3. There used to be Chinese traders who tra

16、ded in Weld Quey in the past. （）4. It took them a long time to wait for the train on Penang Hill because too many people were there. （）5. There wasnt enough money left for them to try more food because they had bought an umbrella. FFTTF【2 2】 再仔細閱讀日記，選出下列各題的最佳選項再仔細閱讀日記，選出下列各題的最佳選項（）1. What was the we

17、ather like on the second day? A.Sunny and hot. B.Nice but hot. C.Rainy and cold. D.Wonderful. （）2.What didnt Jane do on Monday? A.She got to Penang in Malaysia with her family. B.Her brother and she tried paragliding. C.She tried Malaysian yellow noodles for lunch. D.She really enjoyed walking aroun

18、d the town. CB（）3.On Tuesday, Jane and her family _. A.had only one bowl of rice and some fish B.saw something exciting below the hill C.walked up to the top of Penang Hill D.rode bicycles to Georgetown【3 3】 本課時主要短語串聯(lián)應用（用方框內(nèi)短語的適當形式本課時主要短語串聯(lián)應用（用方框內(nèi)短語的適當形式填空）填空）have a good time, too many, wait for, fe

19、el like, rain hard, arrive at, try to, something special, because of, decide toASpring finally comes, trees turn green, flowers blossoming. Our whole family 1. _ having a spring outing together. After a family discussion, we 2. _ go to Nanshan Farm by bus on April 3rd. And on the early morning of th

20、at day, we set out(動身了). The bus ride was quite enjoyable 3. _ the beautiful sunshine outside and the fragrancy(芬芳) in the air. It was around 8:30 a.m.when we 4. _ the foot of Nanshan Farm. Kids rushed into the nearest restaurant, not only they were hungry, but also they had heard so much about the

21、yummy food there. felt likedecided tobecause ofarrived atThey knew they would have 5. _ to eat. After a big breakfast, we walked up and it didnt take us much time to get to the beautiful farm halfway up the hill. The only problem was, there were really 6. _ people visiting. We actually spent over on

22、e and a half hours 7. _ our turn outside the farm gate. We all 8. _ be patient and it was our time at last.On the farm, we saw endless(延綿的) green grass and gentle cows in black and white here and there. Kids jumped up and down, shouting as loud as they could. Grandma evensomething specialtoo manywai

23、ting fortried tomanaged to touch a cow. I took many wonderful pictures by myself. We really 9. _ there. We went back around 2 p.m., and to our surprise, the moment we got on our bus, it started to 10. _. How lucky we were!had a good timerain hard習作樂園今天是9月25日，星期日，天氣晴朗，你和你的同學張宏參觀了廣州動物園。那里的動物十分有趣。當你看到有

24、位游客在向猴子投喂食物時，就上前阻止說請根據(jù)上面的提示，用英文寫一篇日記，記述今天的經(jīng)歷。要求：1. 清晰地寫出事情的前后經(jīng)過；2. 你阻止游客向猴子投喂食物的理由要寫得誠懇而充分(注意日記格式)；3. 80詞左右。【1 1】 思路點撥思路點撥該篇習作以談論參觀動物園為主線，主要內(nèi)容是你和張宏參觀廣州動物園的見聞經(jīng)過。在寫作過程中要明確以下幾點：1. 準確地使用一般過去時態(tài)，但描述客觀事實時則要用一般現(xiàn)在時（如動物園的大小、動物的數(shù)量、動物們是否可愛等）。2. 生動地描寫經(jīng)過，如天氣、人們的心情、你的心情等。3. 這是一則日記，一定要注意格式?！? 2】 糧草先行糧草先行審題卡:體裁1. _基

25、本人稱 2. _基本時態(tài)、語態(tài)3. _相關詞句 4. 晴朗而溫暖 _5. 有趣又可愛 _6. 非常喜愛 _7. 看到某人做某事 _8. 朝扔 _9. 朝走過去 _sunny and warminteresting and lovelylove very muchsee sb.doing sth.throw togo over to日記日記第一人稱第一人稱一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時【3 3】 佳作欣賞佳作欣賞Sunday，September 25th It was sunny and warm today. My classmate Zhang Hong and I visit

26、ed Guangzhou Zoo today. It is very big. There are many animals there. They are so interesting and lovely. People love them very much. When I was watching，I saw a visitor throwing food to the monkeys. I went over to stop him and said, “Dont throw any food to the animals in the zoo,please. Too much food will make them ill.”All in all, we had a great time there.