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1、必修必修2 2Cultural Cultural relics relics Unit 1Unit 1The New 7 Wonders of the WorldObjectiveMake you aware of what a cultural relic is and what it is not.我們?cè)诖颂幵黾颖菊n時(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)表我們?cè)诖颂幵黾颖菊n時(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)表達(dá)部分達(dá)部分, , 旨在幫助學(xué)生在上課前對(duì)早讀學(xué)旨在幫助學(xué)生在上課前對(duì)早讀學(xué)習(xí)的單詞及短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)回顧,從而加深習(xí)的單詞及短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)回顧,從而加深記憶。記憶。 用一分鐘時(shí)間對(duì)單詞進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),使學(xué)用一分鐘時(shí)間對(duì)單詞進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),使
2、學(xué) 生在新課學(xué)習(xí)中沒(méi)有單詞障礙。生在新課學(xué)習(xí)中沒(méi)有單詞障礙。 通過(guò)朗讀,使學(xué)生熟練掌握單詞的正通過(guò)朗讀,使學(xué)生熟練掌握單詞的正 確發(fā)音。確發(fā)音。 所呈現(xiàn)單詞均出自課本所呈現(xiàn)單詞均出自課本單詞表單詞表中的詞中的詞 匯。匯。Words reviewrare valuablesurvivevasedynastyadj. 稀罕的稀罕的; 稀有的稀有的; 珍貴的珍貴的adj. 貴重的貴重的; 有價(jià)值的有價(jià)值的vi. 幸免幸免; 幸存幸存; 生還生還n. 花瓶花瓶; 瓶瓶n. 朝代朝代; 王朝王朝Do you know these places shown in the following picture
3、s?Please tell me what countries they belong to. Great Wall in ChinaSydney Opera in AustraliaBig Ben in EnglandPyramids in EgyptGreat Barrier Reef in AustraliaEiffel Tower in FranceWhich of the above places would you like to visit?What makes these places great and famous?a long history; cultural reli
4、cs; important events that took place there DiscussionDiscussionWhat is a cultural relic?A cultural relic is any object, building or item that was made sometime in the past. It may be many thousands of years old or it may be a few hundred; may or may not be valuable; tells us something of the way peo
5、ple lived at the time it was made. This may be because of its method of manufacture or how the item was used.Why is a cultural relic important? Symbols of their countries A concrete annotation (注釋注釋) of their cultures Have a memorable significanceBring in money from tourismAs we know, China is a cou
6、ntry with a history of more than 5,000 years. In the long history, people in different periods have left us quite a number of cultural sites, many of which are world famous. Now look at the pictures and guess what heritage they are. Forbidden City Potala PalaceHuangshan MountJiuzhaigou scenery Yunga
7、ng Caves Old Town of LijiangDoes a cultural relic always have to berare and valuable? Is it enough to have survived for a longtime?A cultural relic does not need to berare and valuable.A cultural relic is enough to have survived for a long time.Are they cultural relics or not?Are cultural relics onl
8、y objects like vases or can they be buildings too?Ming Dynasty vaseTaj MahalTaj Mahal is located in India. It is the gravethat a king built for hiswife. The grave showedthe deep love of the king and the queen.ivory dragon boatChing Dynasty (1644-1911) Mogao CavesIt is known as the Caves of the Thous
9、and Buddhas and Dunhuang Caves.amberWhats this?Have you ever seen a piece of amber?What do you know about it?Can you imagine a house made of amber?the Amber Room in St Petersburg in Russia 著名的著名的“琥珀屋琥珀屋”始建于始建于1709 年,當(dāng)時(shí)的普魯士國(guó)王為了效年,當(dāng)時(shí)的普魯士國(guó)王為了效 仿法國(guó)皇帝路易十四的奢華生仿法國(guó)皇帝路易十四的奢華生 活,命令普魯士最有名的建筑活,命令普魯士最有名的建筑師興建師興建
10、“琥珀屋琥珀屋”,“琥珀屋琥珀屋”面積約面積約55平平方米,共有方米,共有12塊護(hù)壁鑲板和塊護(hù)壁鑲板和12個(gè)柱腳,全都個(gè)柱腳,全都由當(dāng)時(shí)比黃金還貴由當(dāng)時(shí)比黃金還貴12倍的琥珀制成,總重至倍的琥珀制成,總重至少達(dá)少達(dá)6噸,噸,“琥珀屋琥珀屋”同時(shí)還飾以鉆石、寶石同時(shí)還飾以鉆石、寶石和銀箔,可以隨意拼裝成各種形狀,建成后和銀箔,可以隨意拼裝成各種形狀,建成后光彩奪目、富麗堂皇,被譽(yù)為光彩奪目、富麗堂皇,被譽(yù)為“世界第八奇世界第八奇跡跡”。the Amber Room1716年,普魯士國(guó)王為與俄國(guó)結(jié)盟,就年,普魯士國(guó)王為與俄國(guó)結(jié)盟,就將這件稀世珍品贈(zèng)送給了俄彼得大帝。將這件稀世珍品贈(zèng)送給了俄彼得大帝
11、。然而然而1941年,納粹德軍攻入圣彼得堡,年,納粹德軍攻入圣彼得堡,將王宮中的將王宮中的“琥珀屋琥珀屋”拆卸了下來(lái),裝拆卸了下來(lái),裝滿滿27個(gè)箱子運(yùn)回了德國(guó)柯尼斯堡。二戰(zhàn)個(gè)箱子運(yùn)回了德國(guó)柯尼斯堡。二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,結(jié)束后,“琥珀屋琥珀屋”從此下落不明,從從此下落不明,從世人眼中神秘失蹤了。世人眼中神秘失蹤了。overlooking St Petersburg destroyed buildingrestored buildingrebuilt a new Amber RoomHomeworkHomework1. Look up the new words and expressions of the Reading in the dictionary.2. Preview the Reading: IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM