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1、冀教八年級下學(xué)期冀教八年級下學(xué)期Lesson 51: AsiaLearning aims:1. Use the Internet and the tools to search the information.2. Create the students interests in learning English.Learning important points:1. Learn the geographical features of Asia.2. Name the main countries in Asia. What are in the main cities in the co
2、untries?Learning difficult points:Some words and expressions are too difficult for the students.New Words square kilometre 平方公里;平方千米平方公里;平方千米 area n. 面積;范圍;地區(qū)面積;范圍;地區(qū) Russian n. & adj. 俄語(的)俄語(的) geographical adj. 地理(學(xué))的地理(學(xué))的 feature n. 特征;特點(diǎn)特征;特點(diǎn) mountain n. (也可寫作(也可寫作mount)山;山峰山;山峰 Mount Everest
3、= Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗瑪峰珠穆朗瑪峰 Himalayas n. 喜馬拉雅山脈喜馬拉雅山脈 the Yangtze River 長江長江 Tokyo n. 東京東京What continent do you live on?What languages do people speak in Asia?What countries are in Asia? There are more than forty countries. Some of them are China, India, Japan and others. China is the biggest coun
4、try in area and population.How big is Asia? The continent covers more than 44 million square kilometres.P1How many people live in Asia? More than three billion people live in Asia. Thats more than half the worlds population!What languages do they speak? Chinese, Russian, Japanese and many other lang
5、uages.P2What are the main geographical features of Asia?l Mount Qomolangma (or “Mount Everest”) is in the Himalayas. It is the highest mountain in the world.l The Yangtze River (the Changjiang River) in China is the third-longest river in the world.P3What are the biggest cities in Asia? Tokyo and Sh
6、anghai are two of the biggest cities in Asia. Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.P4The Great Wall is world-famous. It is in China.Asia is the worlds largest continentLanguage Points(1)country作名詞,有兩種意思。作名詞,有兩種意思。一是一是“國家國家”,二是,二是“農(nóng)村;鄉(xiāng)下農(nóng)村;鄉(xiāng)下”,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于countryside。如:。如:There are lots of countries in the wo
7、rld. 世界上有許多國家。The air of the country / countryside is quite fresh. 農(nóng)村的空氣非常清新。辨析:辨析: country; town; city; village (2) town作名詞,意為作名詞,意為“城鎮(zhèn)城鎮(zhèn)”。如:。如:The poor man lived in a small town some years ago. 那個(gè)窮人幾年前住在一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)。(3) city意為意為“城市城市”。如:。如:The city named Tangshan is very beautiful. 那個(gè)叫唐山的城市很美麗。(4) villag
8、e意為意為“村莊村莊”,country包括很多包括很多 village。如。如:There are so many villages in the country. 在農(nóng)村有許多小村莊。ExercisesI. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,完成單詞。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,完成單詞。1. They will build a new school in this _(地區(qū)) so that the poor children can go to school.2. Asia covers more than 44 million _(平方) kilometres.3. She was the firs
9、t British woman to climb the _ (山峰).4. One of my classmates speaks _ (俄語).5. Her round face is her best _ (特征).feature areasquaremountainRussianII. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Asia is the worlds _ (large) continent.2. More than two _ (billion) people live on the island.3. What is the main _ (geogra
10、phy) feature of that country?geographical largestbillionIII. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。1. There are over two hundred people in the hall. (改為同義句)There are _ _ two hundred people in the hall. 2. Lin Tao is the tallest student in our class. (對劃線部分提問)_ is the tallest student in your class?3. The Great Wall is
11、 very famous all over the world. (改為感嘆句)_ _ the Great Wall is all over the world!How famous more thanWhoIV. 連詞成句。連詞成句。1. speak, languages, in, what, people, Asia, do _?2. England, is, the, London, city, of, capital _.3. worlds, the, continent, is, Asia, largest _.What languages do people speak in AsiaLondon is the capital city of EnglandAsia is the worlds largest continent