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1、七年級(jí)(下)七年級(jí)(下)Units 7-9第一部分第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究教材知識(shí)研究考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 Hows the weather.?提問(wèn)天氣的句?提問(wèn)天氣的句型型考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 辨析辨析pay, spend, take與與 cost (2011昆明昆明56題題)考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 辨析辨析in front of 與與in the front of考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 辨析辨析across, through與與over 練講重難點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 enjoy 的用法的用法考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六 What does sb. look like?句型?句型 考點(diǎn)七考點(diǎn)七 辨析辨析a little , little, a few
2、與與few考點(diǎn)八考點(diǎn)八 辨析辨析another, other, the other, the others與與others Hows the weather.?提問(wèn)天氣的句?提問(wèn)天氣的句型型 考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 練講重難點(diǎn) 重難點(diǎn)精析1. _?It had a big storm.A. How was the weather yesterdayB. How did the weather like yesterdayC. How could the weather be yesterdayD. How was the weather like yesterdayA考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)2. _ is th
3、e weather like today?Its sunny. Do you have any plans?A. How B. What C. Why D. WhichB Hows the weather?意為?意為“天氣怎么天氣怎么樣?樣?”。其中,。其中,How 為疑問(wèn)副詞,為疑問(wèn)副詞,weather為為不可數(shù)名詞。答語(yǔ)常為:不可數(shù)名詞。答語(yǔ)常為:Its表示天氣的形表示天氣的形容詞。常見(jiàn)的有:容詞。常見(jiàn)的有:滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥 Hows the weather?Whats the weather like? 其中,其中,What 為疑問(wèn)代詞,后加為疑問(wèn)代詞,后加介詞介詞like。be lik
4、e意為意為“像像樣子樣子”。 如:如: How was the weather yesterday? What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天的天氣怎么樣?昨天的天氣怎么樣? 辨析辨析pay, spend, take與與 cost (2011(2011昆昆明明5656題題) ) 3. My sister _ 30 dollars for a pair of jeans, though she thought the price was a little high.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 A考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶
5、測(cè)4. It _ me 30 minutes every day to walk from my home to school.A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes5. The dictionary _ her five dollars. But in order to learn English well, she thinks its worthy.A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends DC 這四個(gè)詞都有這四個(gè)詞都有“花費(fèi)花費(fèi)”之意,但具體用之意,但具體用法不同,區(qū)別如下:法不同,區(qū)別如下:?jiǎn)卧~單詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)常用句型常用句型
6、pay人人sb. pay(s) some money for sth.“某人花錢(qián)做某事某人花錢(qián)做某事” +pay(s)+ +for sth. 滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥單詞單詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)常用句型常用句型spend人人sb. spend(s) some time/money on sth.sb. spend(s) some time/money (in) doing sth.“某人花時(shí)間某人花時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事錢(qián)做某事” +spend(s)+ / on sth./(in) doing sth. 單詞單詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) 常用句型常用句型 cost物物sth. cost (s) sb. some money“某人花錢(qián)做某
7、事某人花錢(qián)做某事”sth.+cost (s)+ + takeit(作(作形式形式主語(yǔ))主語(yǔ))It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.“某人花時(shí)間某人花時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事錢(qián)做某事”It takes+ + / +to do sth. 辨析辨析in front of 與與in the front of 6. The car _ me stopped suddenly and I had to brake(剎車(chē)剎車(chē))quickly.A. in front B. behindC. in the front of D. in front of考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)
8、D7. The bus driver sits _ the bus, and passengers sit behind him.A. in front of B. in frontC. in the front of D. behindCin front of表示位置表示位置“在在(外部)的前面(外部)的前面”in the front of表示位置表示位置“在在(內(nèi)部)的前面(內(nèi)部)的前面”in front“在(最)前面在(最)前面”,后無(wú)賓語(yǔ)后無(wú)賓語(yǔ)滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥如:如: The teacher is in front of the class. 老師在老師在全班同學(xué)的前面。全班同學(xué)的前
9、面。 The teacher stands in the front of the classroom.老師站在教室的前面。老師站在教室的前面。 He lives in a small house with a garden in front. 他住在一個(gè)前面帶花園的小房子里。他住在一個(gè)前面帶花園的小房子里。 辨析辨析across, through與與over考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 enjoy 的用法的用法 8. We really enjoyed _ on the trip to Hainan. (our) ourselves 考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)(溫馨提示:點(diǎn)開(kāi)超鏈接后,如需返回本頁(yè)溫馨提
10、示:點(diǎn)開(kāi)超鏈接后,如需返回本頁(yè)P(yáng)PT請(qǐng)點(diǎn)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)Esc按鈕按鈕) 9. I enjoyed _ computer games when I was a child. But now I know its not a good habit.A. playing B. play C. played D. to playA enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth.喜歡某物喜歡某物/喜歡喜歡做某事。如:做某事。如: Mike enjoys playing football with his classmates after school. 邁克喜歡放學(xué)后和他的邁克喜歡放學(xué)后和他的同學(xué)踢足球。
11、同學(xué)踢足球。滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥 enjoy后接反身代詞,表示后接反身代詞,表示“過(guò)得愉快、過(guò)得愉快、玩得高興玩得高興”與與have a good/wonderful/nice time 同義,還等同于同義,還等同于have fun。如:。如: We enjoyed ourselves during the holidays. We had a good time during the holidays. 我們?cè)诩倨谕娴煤苡淇臁N覀冊(cè)诩倨谕娴煤苡淇臁?What does sb. look like?句型?句型(2014(2014昆明昆明2222題題) ) 考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)10. _,
12、 Grace?She is pretty slim and tall.A. What does your sister look likeB. Whats your sisterC. How is your sisterD. Whats your sister likeA11. What_ your friend Mark _?He is of medium build and has straight hair.A. is; like B. does; likeC. does; look like D. is; liking C What does sb. look like? 用于詢(xún)問(wèn)某用
13、于詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的身材或長(zhǎng)相。如:人的身材或長(zhǎng)相。如: What does your uncle look like? 你叔你叔叔長(zhǎng)什么樣?叔長(zhǎng)什么樣? Hes a bit fat and he has short hair. 他他有點(diǎn)胖,留著短發(fā)。有點(diǎn)胖,留著短發(fā)。滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥 What be(am/is/are) sb. like? 常用于詢(xún)常用于詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的性格或人品等。如:?jiǎn)柲橙说男愿窕蛉似返?。如?Whats he like? 他是個(gè)什么樣的人呢?他是個(gè)什么樣的人呢? Hes friendly and kind. 他友好善良。他友好善良。 辨析辨析a little , little, a
14、 few與與few 12. Dont worry. We still have _ minutes to catch the bus. We will not miss it.A. few B. a little C. a few D. little 考點(diǎn)七考點(diǎn)七 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)C13. Li Ping has learned Russian for four months, and he can speak _ Russian now. A. a little B. few C. little D. a fewA14. There used to be lots of flowers in
15、 the park. Yes, but there are very _ now.A. a little B. a few C. little D. fewD滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥肯定意義肯定意義否定意義否定意義所接所接/代替名詞代替名詞a few (一些,幾個(gè)一些,幾個(gè)) few(幾乎沒(méi)有)(幾乎沒(méi)有)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a little (一點(diǎn))(一點(diǎn))little(幾乎沒(méi)有)(幾乎沒(méi)有)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 這四個(gè)詞既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,這四個(gè)詞既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,如:如: I have a few apples.我有一些蘋(píng)果。我有一些蘋(píng)果。 There is little water in the bottle.瓶子里瓶子里幾乎沒(méi)有水了。幾乎沒(méi)有水了。 辨析辨析another, other, the other, the others與與others考點(diǎn)八考點(diǎn)八