中考英語 語法沖刺復(fù)習(xí) 數(shù)詞課件

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1、中考英語中考英語語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞一、考點測試( ) 1. There are _ people in Jacks family. They live in the _ building.A. five, fifthB. five, fiveC. fifth, fifthD. fifth, five( ) 2. I think _ is as easy as _.A. Lesson two, Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2, Lesson one C. Lesson 2, Lesson 1 D. lesson 2, lesson 1( ) 3. When is Childr

2、ens Day? Its on _.A. June 1st B. July 1st C. June the second D. July the first( ) 4. We can see _ stars at night if it is fine. A. thousand of B. two thousands C. three thousands of D. thousands of( ) 5. In our school, _ of the students are boys.A. two third B. three fifth C. four-fifthD. four seven

3、ths( ) 6. The river is only_, so we can swim across it.A. 20 meters long B. 20 meters wide C. 20-meter long D. 20-meter wideADCABD語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞( ) 7. It took me _ to finish the summer homework.A. a half and two weeks B. two week and a half C. two and a half weeks D. two and a half week( ) 8. Have y

4、ou got enough books? No. I need _.A. four moreB. more fourC. four anotherD. other four( ) 9.When John was _, he went to London to go on his university.A. on his twenties B. in his twenties C. in the twenties D. in his twenty( ) 10. The small girl was born on _.A. 2007 June 6 B. June 6 2007 C. June 6

5、, 2007 D. June, 6, 2007( ) 11. One million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and thirty-two is _.A. 1678932B. 6789123C. 1698723D. 16078932( ) 12. 10:23 is _.A. ten past twenty-threeB. twenty-three to eleven C. twenty-three past tenD. ten twenty three( ) 13. Marx began to learn Russ

6、ian in _.A. a 1870B. the 1870C. the 1870sD. his 1870ACCCCAB語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞( ) 14. The bank is far from here, youd better take _.A. bus no. 2B. the No. 2 busC. bus of no. 2D. the bus 2( ) 15. By the end of last year we had planted about _ trees. A. five hundreds B. five hundreds of C. five hundred of

7、D. five hundred 二、考點精講精練考點1：?？蓟鶖?shù)詞，序數(shù)詞一覽表 BD語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞考點2：基數(shù)詞的讀法(1). 讀數(shù)的單位：百hundred, 千thousand (第1個逗號)，萬ten thousand, 百萬million (第2個逗號), 十億billion (第3個逗號)(2). 百位和十位數(shù)之間要用 “and”, 十位數(shù)和個位數(shù)之間要用連字符 “-”。如：3,115,687,891讀作：three billion one hundred and fifteen million six hundred and eighty-seven thousand

8、 eight hundred and ninety-one. 考點3. 編號的表示法：名詞(首字母大寫)+基數(shù)詞(首字母大寫)=the+序數(shù)詞(首字母小寫)+名詞(首字母小寫) = 名詞(首字母大寫)+數(shù)字。 如：Lesson Two = the second lesson =Lesson 2 (第二課)；Page Three = the third page = Page 3 (第三頁)；Class One = the first class = Class 1 (一班); Bus No. 2 = the number two bus (第二路公共汽車)Room 206 (206號房)；Ro

9、w 7 = the seventh row = Row Seven (第七排)考點4. 時間的讀法(1).順讀法(先讀小時后讀分鐘) 如: 6:25 讀成six twenty-five. 9:48 讀成 nine forty-eight.語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞(2).逆讀法(先讀分鐘后讀小時): 分鐘小30用past. 如: 7:23 讀成twenty-three past seven分鐘大30用to,且分鐘要用60減，小時要加1 . 如: 8:50 讀成ten(60-50) to nine(8+1)(3).半小時用half;一刻鐘用quarter。如2:30 讀成half past t

10、wo。 6:45讀成 a quarter to seven。 一個半小時(天，星期，月，年)的表達法有兩種: one hour (day, week, month, year) and a half; one and a half hours (days, weeks, months, years)考點5. 年月日的表達法(1). 月份一覽表(2). 年，月連用: 月前，年后，中間可不用逗號。如：2011年7月寫成July 2011.語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞(3). 月，日連用，有三種方式。如：9月10日寫成September 10=September the tenth=the tent

11、h of September(4). 年，月，日連用時表達方式有三種。如：2009年3月9日寫成on March 9, 2009 (常用) = on March the ninth, 2009 = on the ninth of March in 2009.考點6. 世紀年代的表達法19世紀 in the nineteenth century. 80年代 in the eighties 20世紀70年代in the 1970s(1970s)考點7. 分數(shù)，百分數(shù)，小數(shù)的表達法(1). 分數(shù)：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加s。 如：1/4: one fourth (a quar

12、ter) 3/4 : three fourths (three quarters) 7/9 :seven ninths或seven-ninths(2). 小數(shù)，百分數(shù)：小數(shù)點讀成point, 百分號%讀成percent. 如：5.6讀成five point six 30%讀成 thirty percent(3). 與名詞連用時常用表達方式為：分數(shù)/百分數(shù)/小數(shù)+of +名詞 如：5/6的作業(yè) five sixths of the homework 50%的工人 50 percent of the workers 1.5個萍果1.5 of apples語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞語法復(fù)習(xí)：數(shù)詞考點8. 度量表

13、示法1 厘米 one centimeter 2英寸 2 inches 3英尺 3 feet 4公斤 4 kilograms(kg)5磅 five pounds 6公里 six kilometers(km) 7噸seven tons 8碼 eight yards9米深 9 meters deep 10米寬 10 meters wide 11米長11 meters long考點9. dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million, billion的用法：(1). 后接of 時，這些詞都要加s,且前面不能有確定數(shù)字，但可以有不確定數(shù)字(many, several,

14、a few) 如：dozens of eggs, hundreds of students, many thousands of books (2). 這些詞前有確定數(shù)字時，不管數(shù)字多少，這些詞都不能加s 如：1 billion cars, 2 dozen apples, 5 hundred trees, 8 thousand desks考點10. 倍數(shù)表達法倍數(shù)表示如下：1倍once, 2倍twice, 3倍以上由基數(shù)詞+times 表示。如：3(5)倍three (five) times, 考點11. 其他常用表達方式在某人50(20, 30)多歲時：in ones fifties(twenties, thirties) 10分鐘的路程：10 minutes walk = a ten-minute walk再多兩個小時：two more hours = another two hoursThe endThank you