2020人教版高中英語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)：選修6 unit 3 單元測(cè)試含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 Unit 3　A healthy life (滿分：150分，時(shí)間：120分鐘) 第Ⅰ卷(共115分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．What did the woman do this morning?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．She did some shopping. B．She did h

2、er homework. C．She did some housework. 2．Who will go for a drive with the woman? A．The man. B．Two men. C．A few friends. 3．What does the woman mean? A．They don't have many tickets. B．It is easy for them to get the tickets. C．All the tickets have been sold out. 4．When

3、 will the man be able to visit Mr Black? A．On November 1st.　　　　　B．On November 2nd. C．On November 3rd. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She doesn't like picnic at all. B．She went on a picnic yesterday. C．She is very busy today. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所

4、給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student.　　　　　B．Father and daughter. C．Doctor and patient. 7．Why can't the woman get in touch with her partner?

5、 A．Because she doesn't know her partner's phone number. B．Because her partner's mobile phone was powered off. C．Because her partner's mobile phone was stolen. 8．What will the woman do after class? A．She will call her partner again. B．She will make a speech. C．She will turn off

6、the light. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．Where are the two speakers? A．In the woman speaker's house. B．In a park. C．At school. 10．What can people do on the “Happy Web”？ A．They can buy real houses. B．They can exchange their flats. C．They can buy virtual cars. 11．What did the man do last night? A．

7、He had a rest.　　　　　 B．He surfed the Interne C．He studied in a night school. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What's the probable season now? A．Winter. B．Summer. C．Spring. 13．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and stude

8、nt. C．Saleswoman and customer. 14．What does the man want to do? A．Buy famous brand long­sleeve T­shirts. B．Save some money in the bank. C．Buy good­quality T­shirts at a low price. 聽第9段材料，回笞第15至17題。 15．Where does Henry work? A．On a train to London. B．In an office in Londo

9、n. C．At a club outside London. 16．When does Henry get up every day? A．At 6：30. B．After 6：30. C．Before 6：30. 17．How did Henry use to feel about the time spent on the train? A．A waste of time.　　　　　B．An enjoyable time. C．A relaxing time. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．How many p

10、eople were trapped in the mountain? A．Two. B．Three C．Four. 19．Why did the man and his children go to the mountains? A．Because they wanted to go sightseeing. B．Because they wanted to go for an adventure. C．Because they wanted to look for a Christmas tree. 20．When did t

11、he story happen? A．Before Christmas. B．After Christmas. C．On Christmas Eve. 聽力材料 Text 1 M：Where were you this morning? W：This morning？I was at home，helping my mother. Text 2 M：Kate，let's go for a drive somewhere this weekend? W：That's a good idea.Just two of us. Text 3 M：Do you

12、 have any tickets for Tao Zhe's concert today? W：We don't have any tickets left，you know. Text 4 M：May I see Mr.Black the day after tomorrow? W：Let me see...Er...It's November the first today...Oh，sorry.You can't.But what about tomorrow afternoon? M：That's OK.Thank you. Tex

13、t 5 M：Would you like to go on a picnic with me today? W：I don't think so.If I hadn't had a picnic yesterday，I'd be very happy to go with you today. Text 6 M：Where is your partner，Lily？Hasn't he come back to school? W：Not yet. M：What has happened to him? W：I don't know. M：

14、Did you call him? W：Yes，I did.I rang him up ten minutes ago，but he had his mobile phone powered off. M：It's eight o'clock now，and he should have been here half an hour ago. W：I'll call him again after this class if he still hasn't turned up. M：Sure，please tell him to ring me if y

15、ou can contact him. W：Yes，I will. Text 7 W：Hi，Jim！You look tired. M：Yes，I was on the Internet the whole night. W：What did you do? M：I played on the “Happy Web”． W：What is it? M：Don't you know？It is www.kaixin .It is so popular among young people.You can buy houses，plant crops and buy car

16、s on it.Of course，they are all virtual. W：Sounds interesting.But I hope you listen to the teacher carefully next class，because whether you can pass the exam depends on what she says. Text 8 M：It's getting warmer and warmer.I want to buy some new clothes for a change.What do you suggest，dear?

17、 W：Well，I think that T­shirts would be OK for this time of the year. M：Do you mean long­sleeve T­shirts? W：Yes.Do you have any favourite brands? M：Well，I hear Crocodiles and Maple Leaves are quite good. W：I know，but the prices of those T­shirts are quite high.And we have to p

18、ay a large sum of money to the bank next month.We should save some money. M：Yes，you are right.We shouldn't waste money.Would you like to go to the shopping center with me after lunch to have a look and then choose some good­quality T­shirts at a low price? W：OK.I'll go with you.

19、 Text 9 W：How are things，Henry? M：Fine，Jane.It's a long working day but I'm used to that，so it doesn't trouble me too much. W：Traveling to downtown London every day—don't you find it troublesome? M：It was hard at first—especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6：30 train.Bu

20、t it's bearable now that I'm used to it. W：Don't you think it's a terrible waste of time？I couldn't bear to spend three hours sitting on a train every day. M：I used to feel the same as you，but now I quite enjoy it. W：Enjoy it？How do you pass the time? M：In the morning I read

21、papers to catch up with the news.Today's newspaper told me that American First Lady，Michelle Obama has become one of People magazine's 100 most beautiful people.And on the way home at night I relax with a good book，or talk with friends or even have a game of bridge. Text 10 A father and hi

22、s three children trapped in the Northern California mountains during a heavy snow were rescued alive on Wednesday，media reported. Frederick Dominguez,38，and his children 18­year­old Christopher,14­year­old Alexis and 12­year­old Joshua got lost on Sunday after they wen

23、t to the mountain range for a Christmas tree.His wife didn't know they were missing until Monday.About 80 searchers set out on foot and on snowmobile and began a search.Dominguez's pick­up truck was found Monday night parked along a mountain road about tens of miles northeast of Chico.P

24、eople searched Tuesday night，despite rain and heavy snow.On Wednesday morning rescuers airlifted the family out of the mountains and were planning to evaluate their conditions. The family said they got lost by going from pine tree to pine tree，trying to find the perfect Christmas tree，before realiz

25、ing they were lost. 答案　1.C　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.B　6.A　7.B　8.A　9.C 10．C　11.B　12.C　13.A　14.C　15.B　16.C　17.A　18.C　19.C　20.A 第二部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 21．The parents felt helpless when they found their son had________love stories for long.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．a(chǎn)ddicted

26、 B．a(chǎn)ddicted to C．a(chǎn)ddicted himself D．been addicted to 答案　D　[be addicted to為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“沉迷于……”。] 22．Some government officials in that country were arrested for________their power to get benefit for themselves and their relatives. A．protecting

27、 B．a(chǎn)ffecting C．a(chǎn)busing D．rejecting 答案　C　[考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)境意義。句意：那個(gè)國(guó)家的一些政府官員因?yàn)闉E用職權(quán)為自己和親屬謀利而被拘捕。abuse 意為“濫用”，符合句意。protect保護(hù)；affect影響；reject拒絕。] 23．The wise parents can tell whether their children are telling the truth________they listen to their excuses to wrong d

28、eeds. A．the first time B．for the first time C．every time D．for every time 答案　C　[考查time短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意：每次聽孩子為錯(cuò)事找借口時(shí)，明智的父母就能分辨出孩子是否在說(shuō)實(shí)話。every time意為“每一次”，在句中起連詞作用。A項(xiàng)雖可用作連詞，但與句意不符；B項(xiàng)是介詞短語(yǔ)，D項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。故選C項(xiàng)。] 24．Doctors are doing research to find out what happe

29、ns physically when people________smoking. A．quit B．decline C．depart D．strengthen 答案　A　[句意：醫(yī)生們正在研究以便發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)人們戒煙時(shí)，他們?cè)谏眢w上將會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況。quit停止；decline下降；depart起程；strengthen加強(qiáng)。故A項(xiàng)符合句意。] 25．Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his________

30、preparing for the coming football match. A．a(chǎn)bility B．force C．strength D．mind 答案　C　[從事體育活動(dòng)的目的是build up one's strength“強(qiáng)身健體”。ability能力；force力量；mind智力。] 26．I don't feel like________such a long trip. I'd like________with my mother at home. A．making；stayin

31、g B．to make；to stay C．making；to stay D．to make；staying 答案　C　[考查短語(yǔ)用法。句意：我不想進(jìn)行這么長(zhǎng)的旅行。我想和媽媽呆在家里。feel like 后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)，只能跟v.­ing 形式；would like后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)，只能跟動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C項(xiàng)。] 27．The________on driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country

32、，which is helpful to reduce the traffic accidents and deaths. A．ban B．prejudice C．a(chǎn)im D．withdrawal 答案　A　[考查名詞的意思辨析。句中說(shuō)的是“禁酒令”，故用ban，意為“禁令”。prejudice偏見；aim目標(biāo)；withdrawal收回；撤退。] 28．The factory which was set up last year closed down________lack of

33、advanced equipment. A．due to B．thanks to C．but for D．a(chǎn)part from 答案　A　[考查短語(yǔ)含義。句意：去年建的那個(gè)工廠由于缺乏先進(jìn)設(shè)備而倒閉了。A項(xiàng)意為“由于……”；B項(xiàng)意為“多虧……”；C項(xiàng)意為“要不是”；D項(xiàng)意為“除了……”。由句意可知選A項(xiàng)。] 29．The fire made________difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the ea

34、rthquake. A．/ B．this C．that D．it 答案　D　[此考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式為真正的賓語(yǔ)。] 30．The brave girl，________，jumped in front of the car to save the girl who wanted to kill herself. A．risked injured B．risking being injured C．risked to be injured

35、 D．risking to be injured 答案　B　[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義及用法。risk 與其邏輯主語(yǔ) the brave girl 為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞表示狀態(tài)；risk 后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ) risking being injured 在句中作狀語(yǔ)。] 31．—Do you know Anna's telephone number? —________.As a matter of fact，I don't know any Anna，either. A．I think so B．I'm a

36、fraid not C．I hope so D．I'd rather not 答案　B　[句意：——你知道安娜的電話號(hào)碼嗎？——恐怕我不知道。事實(shí)上，我也不認(rèn)識(shí)任何叫安娜的人。根據(jù)As a matter of fact，I don't know any Anna，either.可知，前半部分應(yīng)當(dāng)是否定回答。A、C兩項(xiàng)顯然可排除；D項(xiàng)語(yǔ)氣太強(qiáng)。B項(xiàng)語(yǔ)氣委婉，符合語(yǔ)境。] 32．In such dry weather，the flowers will have to be watered if they________. A．ha

37、ve survived B．a(chǎn)re to survive C．would survive D．will survive 答案　B　[be to do 表示將來(lái)注定要發(fā)生。在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。] 33．As far as I'm concerned，it is not right for one to judge a stranger________his looks. A．with B．by C．a(chǎn)t

38、 D．to 答案　B　[ judge...by“以……來(lái)判斷”，為固定搭配。] 34．I still remember how many years ago________I last met her in the countryside. A．when it was B．was it that C．when was it D．it was that 答案　D　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。remember后的部分是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是how many years ago。

39、] 35．________the inborn advantages, Zhou Jielun worked hard before he become famous because he loved music. A．In place of B．In common with C．In spite of D．In time of 答案　C　[句意：盡管有先天性優(yōu)勢(shì)，周杰倫還是很努力，因?yàn)樗麩釔垡魳?lè)。in spite of“盡管”，表示讓步；in place of“代替”；in common with“

40、有共同點(diǎn)”；in time of“在……的時(shí)候”。] 第二節(jié)　完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to myself. And__36__otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always__37__to sit at the back o

41、f the classroom. All this__38__after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy__39__because I didn't have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the__40__to keep pace with the others on the team and they would

42、 tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my“__41__for it”， I wouldn't have decided to give a try. Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the__42__of it! When I first started__43__the practice sessions, I didn't even know the rules of the game, much__44__what I was

43、 doing. Sometimes I'd get__45__and take a shot at the wrong direction－which made me feel really stupid.__46__， I wasn't the only one“new”at the game, so I decided to__47__on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't__48_

44、_“just yet”． I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the__49__and the“moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive__50__in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the__51__－friends who respected my efforts to w

45、ork hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun! With my__52__self­confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from“__53__”in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself，__54__raising my hand－even when I sometimes wasn't and not 1

46、00 percent__55__I had the right answer. Now I have more self­confidence in myself. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 主人公本身沒(méi)有能力或者不去想像、不敢想像自己有能力做某事，經(jīng)過(guò)老師點(diǎn)撥、幫忙下克服自卑，并且學(xué)會(huì)了展示自己。 36．A.as B．until C．unless D．though 答案　C　[考查邏輯關(guān)系，and提示前后句是并列關(guān)系，前一句說(shuō)我不喜歡別人關(guān)注，那么我一定總是坐在無(wú)人關(guān)注的角落，那么老師指派座位不過(guò)是一個(gè)想法、一種假設(shè)，于是選擇C項(xiàng)。

47、] 37．A.hoped B．a(chǎn)greed C．meant D．chose 答案　D　[考查動(dòng)詞。我對(duì)于坐在教室的后面是自我選擇的。] 38．A.continued B．changed C．settled D．started 答案　B　[考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文章敘述，在參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)后我之前的狀況顯然是改變了。選擇B項(xiàng)。] 39．A.idea B．plan C．belief D．saying 答案　A　[考查名詞。老師建議我參加籃球隊(duì)這顯然

48、是一個(gè)想法，而我認(rèn)為這很瘋狂。] 40．A.right B．chance C．a(chǎn)bility D．patience 答案　C　[考查名詞。與其他人保持同步這是我的一種“能力”的體現(xiàn)，這與“權(quán)利”、“機(jī)會(huì)”或者“耐心”沒(méi)有任何關(guān)聯(lián)。] 41．A.going B．looking C．cheering D．a(chǎn)pplying 答案　A　[考查動(dòng)詞。it顯然指代我參加籃球隊(duì)這件事件，那么對(duì)這件事情老師堅(jiān)持

49、的就是讓我去，其他選項(xiàng)中，“歡呼”與“看”顯然是無(wú)關(guān)選項(xiàng)，而既然老師們已經(jīng)積極鼓勵(lì)我說(shuō)明他已經(jīng)同意了，無(wú)需我再申請(qǐng)，那么排除D項(xiàng)，選擇A項(xiàng)。] 42．A.point B．half C．rest D．basis 答案　B　[考查名詞。句末的嘆號(hào)提示這里有極端情況出現(xiàn)，所以才會(huì)感嘆。而鼓起勇氣去選拔賽僅僅是成功的“一點(diǎn)”、“剩下”或者“基礎(chǔ)”顯然不合理，于是選擇B項(xiàng)，僅僅是一半，體現(xiàn)了感嘆。] 43．A.enjoying B．preparing C．a(chǎn)ttending

50、 D．watching 答案　C　[考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)作的先后順序，我先是鼓起勇氣參加了選拔賽，而后文又說(shuō)我不懂規(guī)則，那么昭示著我此時(shí)正在訓(xùn)練賽中，選擇C項(xiàng)，參加比賽。] 44．A.less B．later C．worse D．further 答案　A　[考查形容詞。修飾后半句“我正在做的事情”，因?yàn)樯衔慕淮宋业钠胶饽芰Σ睢⒏簧洗蠹业牟椒?，甚至不知道?guī)則，那么我那時(shí)做的事情必然是欠缺，于是選擇A項(xiàng)。] 45．A.committed

51、 B．motivated C．embarrassed D．confused 答案　D　[考查形容詞。修飾我的狀態(tài)。那么能把球投進(jìn)自己的籃筐，顯然我這時(shí)是混亂了，于是選擇D項(xiàng)。confused的確切含義是“混亂”，指遇到某事大腦一片空白，不知道如何處理的狀態(tài)。] 46．A.Interestingly B．Fortunately C．Obviously D．Hopefully 答案　B　[考查副詞。修飾后一句“我不是唯一的新人”，選擇B項(xiàng)。] 47．A.foc

52、us B．a(chǎn)ct C．rely D．try 答案　A　[考查動(dòng)詞。該動(dòng)詞與介詞on構(gòu)成詞組修飾后句“學(xué)習(xí)打球”。] 48．A.want B．do C．support D．know 答案　D　[考查動(dòng)詞。修飾后句“just yet”(恰好現(xiàn)在)，那么我不滿現(xiàn)狀而加倍努力訓(xùn)練，現(xiàn)在又說(shuō)恰好現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)我不對(duì)自己太過(guò)苛責(zé)，那么首先可排除“支持”，無(wú)關(guān)選項(xiàng)；而因?yàn)槲以诎l(fā)奮努力訓(xùn)練，現(xiàn)在“想要”或者“支持”的東西自然是要嚴(yán)格要求的，那么排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，選擇D項(xiàng)，不對(duì)自己恰在此時(shí)知道

53、的東西過(guò)多苛責(zé)。] 49．A.steps B．orders C．rules D．games 答案　C　[考查名詞。上文敘述我連規(guī)則都不知道，于是發(fā)奮練球的直接結(jié)果就是知道了規(guī)則并且已經(jīng)知道了動(dòng)作。] 50．A.roles B．part C．mind D．value 答案　B　[考查名詞。與形容詞competitive及動(dòng)詞詞組win over(爭(zhēng)取到)相關(guān)聯(lián)，那么首先可排除D項(xiàng)，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與價(jià)值不能匹配；而我的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)絕不是一個(gè)“角色”那么簡(jiǎn)單，也不僅存于“思想”，選擇B項(xiàng)。]

54、51．A.process B．operation C．movement D．situation 答案　A　[考查名詞。破折號(hào)的作用是解釋說(shuō)明，那么知道尊重我的努力的朋友一定是看到我的成長(zhǎng)的朋友，也即我在這個(gè)過(guò)程中認(rèn)識(shí)的朋友，選擇A項(xiàng)。] 52．A.expressed B．improved C．preserved D．recognized 答案　B　[考查形容

55、詞。根據(jù)上文敘述，我是一個(gè)由沒(méi)自信到擁有自信的人，那么我的自信是不斷增加的，選擇B項(xiàng)。] 53．A.dreaming B．playing C．relaxing D．hiding 答案　D　[考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后半句的修飾，我在教室的后面坐著是在“隱藏”自己，選擇D項(xiàng)。] 54．A.by B．for C．with D．to 答案　D　[考查介詞。破折號(hào)強(qiáng)調(diào)解釋說(shuō)明，下文說(shuō)有時(shí)我沒(méi)有百分百把握自己知道正確答案，但是我都會(huì)去舉手，這表示一種將要做的動(dòng)作，選擇D項(xiàng)。] 55．A.lucky

56、 B．happy C．sure D．satisfied 答案　C　[考查形容詞。even的出現(xiàn)提示讓步關(guān)系可以知道，我舉手甚至在不百分百確定答案的時(shí)候，選擇C項(xiàng)。] 第三部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarian by 30 had recor

57、ded five IQ points more on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity(肥胖) rates. The study of 8,179 was reported in the British Medical Journal. Twenty years after the IQ t

58、ests were carried out in 1970, 366 of the participants said they were vegetarian－although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken. Men who were vegetarian had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non­vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non

59、­vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ score between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarian but reported eating fish or chicken. Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically(統(tǒng)計(jì)地)significant af

60、ter adjusting for these factors. Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or professional qualifications than non­vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non­

61、vegetarians. Lead researcher Catharine Gale said，“The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians than adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood

62、 or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease (冠心病) in adult life.” But Dr Frankie Phillips, of the British Dietetic Association, said：“It_is_like_the_chicken_and_the_egg. Do people become vegetarian because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enoug

63、h to be more aware of health issues？” 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 一項(xiàng)科學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：素食與高智商有關(guān)。 56．What's the result of the research mentioned in the text? A．Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life. B．Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life. C．Intellig

64、ent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life. D．Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life. 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10”知A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)“it could explain why...”可知這一結(jié)果可幫

65、助解釋B項(xiàng)中的現(xiàn)象，但B項(xiàng)并非這次研究的結(jié)果。故選A項(xiàng)。] 57．It was found in the research that________. A．most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out B．vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians C．female vegetarians were more likely

66、to have higher annual income than non­vegetarians D．vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non­vegetarians 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“There was no difference in the IQ scores between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or

67、chicken”可知答案。] 58．Catharine Gale talked about“being vegetarians”in a(n)________way. A．doubtful B．favorable C．negative D．objective 答案　D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段可知Catharine Gale只是客觀地講述研究結(jié)果，并沒(méi)有表示自己的立場(chǎng)。故選D項(xiàng)。] 59．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A．Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors. B．The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle. C．The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain. D．The link between a healthy