2020人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：選修10 unit 2 單元測試含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 2 King Lear 單元測試（人教版選修10，課標(biāo)通用） 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．How did the woman feel about Tom?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．She didnt like him. B．She didnt mind riding with him i

2、n the car. C．She didnt like to sit beside him. Text 1 M：Do you mind if Tom rides in your car? W：Sure.Im glad to take anybody besides Tom. 答案　B 2．How did the woman feel about the mans smoking? A．She didnt care the man smoking. B．She didnt mind the man smoking. C．She didnt allow the man to sm

3、oke. Text 2 M：Do you mind my smoking here? W：Will you please look at the sign there? 答案　C 3．When will the womans bus leave? A．10∶30. B．10∶15. C．10∶45. Text 3 M：What time does the bus leave? W：Not until 10：30，but I want to get to the bus station by 10：15 in order to get a good seat. 答案

4、　A 4．What does each pullover cost? A．$45. B．$80. C．$40. Text 4 W：What do these pullovers cost? M：Fortyfive dollars each，or two for eighty dollars. 答案　A 5．What is the man probably doing? A．He is borrowing some coins. B．He is using the telephone. C．He is picking up the coins. Text 5 M

5、：Could you show me that once more? W：Sure.You pick up the receiver.Put in some coins and dial the number，now you can use it. 答案　B 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．Why didnt

6、Mary go to the movie tonight? A．She had to study for the classes tomorrow. B．She had to study for the exam tomorrow. C．She had to study for the exam next week. 7．How did Tom feel at Marys words? A．He was happy. B．He was regretful. C．He was excited. Text 6 M：Would you like to go to the movie

7、 with me tonight，Mary? W：Id like to ，but I cant .I have to study. M：Come on！Dont be silly.Tomorrow is the weekend and we dont have classes. W：But Ill have an exam next week. M：Exam？Next week？Ohoh! W：Whats the matter，Tom? M：I just remember.I have an exam，too. W：We can go to the movie next week

8、end. 答案　6.C　7.B 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8．Why does the man ask the woman not to go out? A．To protect her from the burning sun. B．To keep her from the sandstorm. C．To prevent her from getting lost. 9．What will the woman do during the summer vacation? A．Stay in Beijing. B．Pay a visit to the mans home

9、town. C．Go back to her hometown. Text 7 M：Youd better not go out today. W：Why? M：Theres a strong wind outside，and its so dusty. W：Yeah.The spring wind in Beijing is really strong.It looks sunny outside，but we cant go out. M：I prefer your hometown.Its always sunny and never too windy.Thats why

10、 so many people are spending their holidays there. W：Ill invite you there when Im back this summer vacation. M：Thank you.Id certainly love to go there for a visit. 答案　8.B　9.C 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．What makes the man feel glad? A．That the woman comes without invitation. B．That the woman is able

11、 to come to the party. C．That the woman comes ahead of time. 11．What are the other people doing at the moment? A．They are dancing. B．They are drinking. C．They are chatting. 12．Why does the woman want to have a drink? A．Because she is thirsty. B．Because she prefers the wine. C．Because she d

12、oesnt feel like dancing right away. Text 8 W：Hi，Dan! M：Hi，Cindy！Im really glad that you can make it. W：I promised that I wouldnt miss your party. M：Thanks.Thats really kind of you.Come in，please. W：OK.Oh，everybody is dancing now. M：Want to dance? W：Uh...how about some wine first？I need to ge

13、t in the mood. M：OK. 答案　10.B　11.A　12.C 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．How long does the hiking take? A．About two hours. B．About five hours. C．About three hours. 14．How does the man usually go to the mountain? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 15．Why does the man think its safe to take a lift? A．

14、The Japanese will stop and pick people up. B．There is a very low crime rate in Japan. C．There are many policemen nearby. 16．How will the woman probably go to the mountain? A．By asking for a lift. B．By taking a bus. C．By driving the mans car. Text 9 W：What do you like to do in your free time?

15、 M：Um，I love to go hiking.There are some beautiful mountains nearby. W：Well，actually，Ive just moved here，so can you tell me where I can go hiking? M：Nakadake.Thats the highest peak nearby and its quite a challenge and there are some beautiful views from that mountain. W：Wow！How long does it take

16、? M：It takes about three hours to go up and about two hours to come back down. W：How can I go there? M：Ive only ever been there by car.There isnt a train or bus that stops by the mountain.It is not convenient to go there by public transport. W：Is it safe to ask for a lift in Japan? M：Oh，absolut

17、ely.The crime rate in Japan is so low. W：And will people stop and pick me up? M：Ah，I am not sure. W：Maybe Ill have to give it a try.OK，thanks a lot. M：Youre welcome. 答案　13.B　14.A　15.B　16.A 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The change of time before and after

18、he became a father. B．How to be a good husband and father. C．His problem of raising his two sons. 18．What did the man use to spend a lot of his spare time doing? A．Sleeping. B．Reading books. C．Drinking in a pub. 19．Who will look after the children when they cry at night? A．The speakers w

19、ife. B．The speaker and his wife. C．The speakers parents. 20．What talent does the man say he has? A．The talent for understanding his wife. B．The talent for being able to go to sleep easily. C．The talent for keeping everything in place. Text 10 Before I became a father，I was an incredible time

20、 waster.I would probably just sit in front of the TV，or Id probably go to a pub and drink.I thought I had this time.It wasnt such a precious thing.I had so much of it.Once I became a father，suddenly my time disappeared.It taught me to appreciate the time I have.Now I have two sons，who are both still

21、 very young .One is four and the other one is two.They keep us very busy.My time is now very limited.My work has become busier.Fortunately I have a very understanding wife.If the children wake up during the night，my wife tends to be responsible.Im such a good sleeper that even if they are crying lou

22、dly，I can just go back to sleep.Ive spoken to some other fathers and they dont have the same talent as I do.Thats the only thing I carried over from my old lifestyle. 答案　17.A　18.C　19.A　20.B 第二部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．—What do you know abo

23、ut Vancouver? —Its ________host city of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games，and it is also home to North Americas________second biggest Chinatown.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．the；/ B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；/ D．a(chǎn)；the 答案　A 22．As he works in a remote area，he visits his parents only________. A．occasionally B．a(chǎn)nxi

24、ously C．practically D．urgently 答案　A 23．________the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Having given 答案　A 24．Last night Mr.Grook didnt come back at the usual time.________，he met some friends and stayed out unt

25、il midnight. A．Meanwhile B．However C．Instead D．Yet 答案　C 25．Everybody was touched________words after they heard her moving story. A．beyond B．without C．of D．in 答案　A 26．________in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. A．Waiting

26、B．To wait C．Having waited D．To have waited 答案　C 27．Dont you just adore________in a hot bath? A．to lie B．lying C．lay D．lain 答案　B 28．We had to ________in order to pay for our childrens education. A．sacrifice B．give sacrifices C．make sacrifices D．take sacrifice 答案　C 29．When a pen

27、cil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it ________. A．breaks B．has broken C．were broken D．had been broken 答案　C 30．I would rather she________tomorrow than today. A．come B．came C．should come D．has come 答案　B 31．Are you suggesting I ________too old for the job? A．a(chǎn)m B．was

28、 C．should be D．will be 答案　A 32．John promised his doctor he________not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since. A．might B．should C．could D．would 答案　D 33．The headmaster________all the teachers not smoke in the office. A．told B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．called D．demanded 答案　D 34．The money coll

29、ected for the poor students in our class ________ among them，which was satisfactory. A．to distribute B．distributing C．is distributed D．was distributed 答案　D 35．We collected money________the homeless. A．in behalf of B．in place of C．a(chǎn)s a representative of D．instead of 答案　A 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小

30、題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was the Night of the Full Moon，a time which always drives Javas young people mad with excitement. Fireworks were lit long before the moon __36__.The big noise brought people out __37__ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.

31、Everywhere，there were the paper remains of __38__ fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys __39__ more and covered their ears as they waited __40__ for the explosions. The moon appeared above the horizon(地平線)：huge，__41__ ball high above the city，and the __42__ filled with people，as Java began to e

32、njoy one of the years greatest __43__：the Night of the Full Moon，a festival(節(jié)日)that is especially popular __44__ young people. More and more young Javanese __45__ together and walked slowly through the __46__.Joking and chatting，they moved towards the mountain __47__the city.They continued to climb

33、 __48__they reached the old temple(寺廟)at the __49__ of the mountain. After they were __50__ the people，they drank their water and ate their mooncakes—delicious homemade ones，__51__of dried fruit and nuts.Outside，on the mountain，young people __52__ crosslegged in circles，chatting and telling each ot

34、her jokes.And __53__，in their hundreds，more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to __54__the brightly shining moon. By midnight，the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the __55__ city in the valley below them.But during the might，the sound continued to be heard from the dist

35、ance. 36．A.let out B．gave out C．came out D．set out 答案　C 37．A.into B．a(chǎn)t C．of D．from 解析　煙花燃放的聲音把人們引出家后人們便自然融入這溫暖的夜晚。 答案　A 38．A.burning B．used C．exploding D．broken 答案　B 39．A.lit B．bought C．piled D．removed 解析　由本句的and covered their ears...可知，此處應(yīng)該是點(diǎn)燃煙花的動(dòng)作。所以選A。B、C、D三項(xiàng)都不合題意

36、應(yīng)排除。 答案　A 40．A.patiently B．calmly C．worriedly D．excitedly 解析　根據(jù)常識(shí)及之前的描述，小孩子們應(yīng)該是點(diǎn)燃煙花后，興奮地等著煙花爆炸。所以只有選D。其他三項(xiàng)與句意不符。 答案　D 41．A.silver B．new C．colorful D．gold 解析　由銀色的月光可知此處應(yīng)選A。其他三項(xiàng)不合適。 答案　A 42．A.mountains B．valleys C．streets D．shops 答案　C 43．A.games B．meetings C．sports D．events

37、 解析　由前三段內(nèi)容可知，這個(gè)“the Night of the Full Moon”對于整個(gè)城市來說，應(yīng)該是一件大事，而不是會(huì)議、運(yùn)動(dòng)等。所以只有選D。 答案　D 44．A.for B．to C．with D．in 解析　固定搭配be popular with sb受某人歡迎。 答案　C 45．A.danced B．gathered C．drank D．shouted 解析　由空前后內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)填gathered聚集，而不是danced跳舞；shouted大喊；更不是drank喝酒。所以只有選B。 答案　B 46．A.village B．scene C

38、．night D．ground 解析　由全文及“walked slowly...Joking and chatting”可以直接填night。A、B、D雖然文中也有，但都不合題意，故只有選C。 答案　C 47．A.on the edge of B．on the way to C．in the center of D．in the direction of 解析　由該段內(nèi)容及最后一段內(nèi)容可以得知，這座山應(yīng)該在該城市附近。由此排除B、C；D項(xiàng)意為“朝……方向”，不合題意，應(yīng)排除。所以只有選A。 答案　A 48．A.while B．until C．unless D．t

39、hough 解析　由該句語境可以推知，此處應(yīng)是“直到……”的意思，所以應(yīng)該用until；while，though“盡管”，unless“除非……才”，都不合題意。所以只有選B。 答案　B 49．A.tip B．back C．top D．bottom 解析　由本句及下兩段內(nèi)容可以得知，此寺廟應(yīng)該在山頂上，所以首先排除D；at the back of“在……后”，與climb相矛盾，排除B；tip“尖端”，與常理不合，故排除A。所以只有選C。 答案　C 50．A.inside B．near C．off D．a(chǎn)cross 解析　與后句outside，on the m

40、ountain形成對比，應(yīng)是進(jìn)入到寺廟里。near“在……附近”，off“遠(yuǎn)離……”，across“從……一邊到另一邊”，都不合題意，只有inside“在……里面”合適。所以只有選A。 答案　A 51．A.fond B．little C．full D．free 解析　fond of...“喜愛……”，不合題意；little of幾乎沒有……；free of“不含……的”，不合題意，排除A、B、D；full of“充滿……”。 答案　C 52．A.jumped B．sat C．stood D．bent 解析　由空后crosslegged in circles推知，此處應(yīng)是

41、坐，所以只有選B。jumped跳；stood站；bent彎腰。 答案　B 53．A.so B．even C．yet D．still 解析　由空后的句子可以推知，仍然有數(shù)百人……。so如此，even甚至，均不合題意；yet雖有“仍然，還”之意，但多用于否定句、疑問句中，應(yīng)排除，所以只有選D。 答案　D 54．A.follow B．show C．notice D．a(chǎn)dmire 解析　由句意可推知，此處應(yīng)是欣賞月色。follow“跟隨”，show“出示”，notice“注意”，都不合句意，只有admire欣賞，符合題意，所以只有選D。 答案　D 55．A.clean

42、 B．gray C．peaceful D．empty 答案　B 第三部分　閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Why does a large education nation like China have so few world renowned scientists as the US？Educationists from China and the US try to find out the answer to questions l

43、ike this at a forum on the basic education strategy. The forum，held recently，was jointly organized by the Education Development Research Center of the Ministry of Education in China and the Postgraduate School of the University of Pennsylvania in the US.It aims to find out similarities and differen

44、ces that exist between two countries in their educational system. While some educationists in China keep a doubtful eye to the countrys educational system in recent years，their American counterparts give a positive answer to the basic education in China，saying that it is still one of the best in th

45、e world. An American educationist told reporters that basic education in the US was criticized in recent years due to its political tendency.On the contrary，Chinese governments stress on basic education and qualified teachers has set a good example. At primary and middle school，pupils in China did

46、 better in math and science lessons than the US pupils.However，few grow to be world “masters”．Why？Educationists attributed this to Chinas stress on examination rather than students interest. Deputy Director of the Postgraduate School of Pennsylvania University said American teachers encourage stude

47、nts to focus on their strong points.In China，students are driven to study to pass the entrance examination test and they do not pay much attention to their own interest. At the forum，director of the Education Development Research Center Mr.Zhang said in the future，the research center would make its

48、 middle and longterm basic education strategy by taking some references from other countries including the US. He also revealed that for a long time in the future，China would make a breakthrough in setting the policy for quality education. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 中國的基礎(chǔ)教育受到普遍好評，但中國卻缺少具有世界影響力的大師?？茖W(xué)家們針對該現(xiàn)象對其原因進(jìn)行了分析并與

49、美國進(jìn)行比較。 56．This passage is mainly about ________. A．quality education development in the future B．why Chinas education cultivates few world masters C．Chinas good basic education D．genius education at the primary stage 解析　主旨大意題。從文章第一段第一句Why does a large education nation like China have so few w

50、orld renowned scientist as the US為文章中心句，可知B正確。 答案　B 57．The underlined word “renowned” in the first paragraph probably means “________”． A．famous B．a(chǎn)ctive C．qualified D．experienced 解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段few grow to be world “masters”可知，盡管中國的基礎(chǔ)教育很好，但缺少世界級的大師。由此可推斷出renowned意為“有名的、有影響力的”，故A項(xiàng)是最佳答案。 答案　A

51、 58．The following statements are true EXCEPT that ________. A．basic education in the US is associated with the governments political interest B．the forum aims to find out the reason why there are few world masters in China C．a(chǎn)ll the educationists in China cast doubts in the countrys educational s

52、ystem D．Chinese governments stress on basic education is spoken highly of 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句While some educationists in China keep a doubtful eye to the countrys educational system in recent years判斷C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章第一段Educationists from China and the US try to find out the answer to questions like this判斷

53、B正確。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句．..was criticized in recent years due to its political tendency判斷A正確。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句Chinese governments stress on basic education and qualified teachers has set a good example.判斷D正確。 答案　C 59．Few pupils in China who did better in math and science lessons than the US pupils grow to be worl

54、d “masters”，because ________. A．the US government spends more money on basic education B．American pupils are cleverer than Chinese pupils C．basic education in China is not as successful as that of the US D．Chinese people pay less attention to students interest 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段最后一句Why？Educationi

55、sts attributed this to Chinas stress on examination rather than students interest.可知。 答案　D B It was the summer of 1965.DeLuca，then 17，visited Peter Buck，a family friend.Buck asked Deluca about his plans for the future.“Im going to college，but I need a way to pay for it，”DeLuca recalls saying.“Buc

56、k said，‘You should open a sandwich shop.” That afternoon，they agreed to be partners.And they set a goal：to open 32 stores in ten years.After doing some research，Buck wrote a check for $1,000.DeLuca rented a storefront(店面)in Connecticut，and when they couldnt cover their startup costs，Buck kicked in

57、another $1,000. But business didnt go smoothly as they expected.DeLuca says，“After six months，we were doing poorly，but we didnt know how badly，because we didnt have any financial controls.”All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs. DeLuca was managing the store and goin

58、g to the University of Bridgeport at the same time.Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York.Theyd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running.“We convinced ourselves to open a second store.We figured we could tell the public，We are so successf

59、ul，‘we are opening a second store.”And they did —in the spring of 1966.Still，it was a lot of learning by trial and error. But the partners learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest strength.Every Friday，DeLuca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their suppliers.“It prob

60、ably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary，but as a result，the suppliers got to know me very well，and the personal relationships established really helped out，”DeLuca says. And having a goal was also important.“There are so many problems that can get you down.You just have to keep wor

61、king toward your goal，”DeLuca adds. DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich，the multimilliondollar restaurant chain. 60．DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to________. A．support his family B．pay for his college education C．help his partner expand business D．do some research 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理

62、解題。由第一段“Im going to college，but I need a way to pay for it”可以推出他的目的是pay for his college education。 答案　B 61．Which of the following is true of Buck? A．He put money into the sandwich business. B．He was a professor of business administration. C．He was studying at the University of Bridgeport. D．He

63、 rented a storefront for DeLuca. 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Buck wrote a check for $1,000.”以及“Buck kicked in another $1,000.”看出He put money into the sandwich business. 答案　A 62．What can we learn about their first shop? A．It stood at an unfavorable place. B．It lowered the prices to promote sales. C．It made n

64、o profits due to poor management. D．It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches. 答案　C 63．They decided to open a second store because they________. A．had enough money to do it B．had succeeded in their business C．wished to meet the increasing demand of customers D．wanted to make believe th

65、at they were successful 答案　D C June 26,2000—the Human Genome Project，a great $3 billion,15year task aimed at drawing the genetic map of humans，is now more than 90 percent completed.The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid

66、of diseases and prolonging human life.But those communities and policy makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life. For the last few years，the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology have provided material for all kinds of work，but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human g