U9 知識(shí)要點(diǎn) 七下[共1頁(yè)]

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1、 七下U9 知識(shí)要點(diǎn) 【exam points】 1 一般過(guò)去式的用法 2 it’s time to do sth該做么的時(shí)候了 ＝it’s time for sth 復(fù)習(xí)： 1 play +運(yùn)動(dòng)　play soccer play sports play the + 樂(lè)器　play the guitar play with…和某人＼物玩耍 2 have +三餐　 have breakfast \ supper 3 enjoy doing做…開(kāi)心 4 play with… 和…玩耍 5 want三種用法 【Key Phrases】 1 What did y

2、ou do last weekend?上周…做…？ last weekend：上周末 last week ：上周 on Saturday morning ：在星期六的早晨 I played/ play soccer：踢足球 did/ do one’s homework：做家庭作業(yè) did my homework做家庭作業(yè) cleaned/ clean one’s room：打掃某人的房間 went/ go to a place去一個(gè)地方 went/ go to the beach：去海灘 went/ go shopping去購(gòu)物 went/ go to the

3、movies：去看電影 went/ go for a walk：去散步 visited/ visit a person訪(fǎng)問(wèn)某人 visited my friend訪(fǎng)問(wèn)我朋友 stayed/ stay at home呆在家 did/ do some shopping購(gòu)物 played/ play tennis：打網(wǎng)球 played/ play with：與…一起玩 did/ do some reading/ read：閱讀 looked/ look for his dog：尋找他的狗 watched/ watch a movie：看電影 watched a ta

4、lk show看一部脫口秀 cooked/ cook dinner做飯 went to /saw a movie看電影 practiced/ practice English：練習(xí)英語(yǔ) studied/study for the match test：為…學(xué)習(xí) studied for science test科學(xué)考試 2. How was your weekend? It was good / great / OK / not bad. 3. a talk show：一個(gè)談話(huà)節(jié)目 a busy weekend：一個(gè)繁忙的周末 for most kids對(duì)大多數(shù)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)

5、 4. It’s time to do sth.：是做某事的時(shí)候了 It’s time to go home.= It’s time for home. It’s time to clean the classroom.該打掃衛(wèi)生了。 【一般過(guò)去時(shí)常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)】 last month/ year/ week/ night上個(gè)… an hour/ seven days/ two weeks ago…之前 on+日期/ 具體日期早、中、晚 on Friday/ on May 2nd/ on Sunday morning in + 月、年 in May/ in 2008 yest

6、erday昨天 yesterday morning/ afternoon/ evening the day before yesterday前天 the day before yesterday in the morning in the old days從前，過(guò)去 just now剛剛 once up on a time從前 the other day幾天前 二，重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法 1．一般過(guò)去時(shí) 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),通常與 過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用: yesterday ,last week(month,year) （1）系動(dòng)詞

7、be的過(guò)去時(shí): am(is) →was, are →were 陳述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑問(wèn)句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. （2）行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí): 陳述句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 I don’t go to school today

8、. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t. （3）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則 變化規(guī)則 例詞 一般在詞尾加—ed. play→played 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，只加--d. like →liked 以輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的，變y為i ,再加—ed. study →studied carry →carried 以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed stop →stopped 動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化： 1 Teacher Evan的博客：