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1、高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1Unit 3 CelebrationSection 課時跟蹤檢測.單詞拼寫1How do people (慶祝) New Year in your country?答案：celebrate2It was my first job after (畢業(yè)) from the Peking University.答案：graduation3He used the (機會，場合) to express his thanks to the old man.答案：occasion4The party came to (權力) at the last election.答案：po
2、wer5You have (破壞) my life and all my hopes.答案：destroyed6Breakfast is (端上) from 7：00 am to 9：00 am.答案：served7The tour (包括) a visit to the Science Museum.答案：included8By (傳統(tǒng)), children play tricks on April 1.答案：tradition9 (現(xiàn)在) most kids prefer watching TV to reading.答案：Nowadays10Mice see much clearly i
3、n the (黑暗)答案：darkness.單項填空1This hotel doesnt _ breakfast and so you have to have meals outside.AgiveBhaveCserve Dcook解析：句意：這家賓館不提供早餐，所以你需要在外用餐。 serve“提供，服務”符合題意。答案：C2Dont blame yourself too much. Everyone has his _ and weaknesses.Apowers BforcesCenergies Dstrengths解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：不要太自責。每個人都有長處和短處。 powe
4、r “力量，權力”；force “武力”；energy “能量，精力”；strength 在此處意為“優(yōu)勢，長處”。故選D。答案：D3The house _ six rooms altogether, _ the study.Acontains; containing Bcontains; includingCincludes; including Dincludes; containing解析：句意：這個房子包括書房在內(nèi)，共有六個房間。 contain 強調(diào)一個或一種成分包含在另一個中。 including 為介詞，意為“包括”，常放在名詞(短語)/代詞前。答案：B4Some student
5、s _ physical labor during the summer holidays.Aattend Btake part inCjoin Djoin to 解析：句意：在暑假中，有些學生參加體力勞動。 attend “參加(會議等)”；take part in “參加(活動)”；join “加入(組織)”；join to “連接到”。故選B。答案：B5While you are at school or walking home, your body is _ 100 calories of energy an hour.Aburning down Bburnt downCburnin
6、g up Dburnt up解析：burn down多指建筑物被燒毀；burn up多指東西被燒掉，消耗掉。句子表達的是“身體一小時消耗掉了一百卡的能量”。答案：C6 You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.Aeventually BconstantlyCoccasionally Dfrequently解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。從答語后半句“因為離我家太遠了”可知我只能“偶爾”去那里，故選C。 eventual
7、ly “最終”；constantly “經(jīng)常地”；occasionally “偶爾”；frequently “流利地”。答案：C7The serious accident resulted in three people dying, and the two cars were completely _.Adestroyed BdamagedCruined Dwasted解析：句意：這場嚴重事故造成3人死亡，兩輛小汽車完全毀壞。由 serious 和 completely 等關鍵詞可以判斷事故的嚴重性，小汽車應為“完全被毀”，故選A項才符合題意。答案：A8It is often _ that
8、human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto sayCsaying Dbeing said解析：“It is 過去分詞that .”句型中，it 作形式主語， that 從句為真正的主語。It is said that . 意為“據(jù)說”。故選A。答案：A9 Your job _ open for your return. Thanks. Awill be kept Bwill keepChad kept Dhad been kept解析：keep the job/the position open指使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態(tài)。由句
9、意“隨時歡迎你回來工作?！薄爸x謝?！笨芍撚脤頃r的被動語態(tài)，故選A項。答案：A10The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ too long.Ahad been cooked Bwere cookedChad cooked Dcooked解析：cook 發(fā)生在 didnt taste very good 之前，且與主語之間有被動關系，故用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。答案：A.閱讀理解APeople from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage custom
10、s. The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承諾) of love for all time during a public ceremony.Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple. Wedding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness. S
11、ome of these traditions are very interesting.In Sweden, the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony. The first is the engagement (訂婚) ring that she entered the ceremony with. The second, the wedding ring, is added to the first. A final ring, however, is added as we
12、ll. This ring is known as the “motherhood” ring. This is said to show that marriage is about more than just love. It is about building a family.Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango, a dance which can last for hours. During the Pandango, guests pin (用大頭針別住) money to the brides d
13、ress to pay for their honeymoon.A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress believing blue to be a lucky color. English Lavender (薰衣草) is often mixed with her wedding flowers. It is traditional for the bride to braid her hair (梳頭發(fā)) as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new
14、couple.There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from what they are used to, but if you are about to plan a wedding, you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your own wedding.1What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in common?AThe commitment of
15、 love for all time.BHappiness between the wedding couple.CAn interesting life.DBuilding a happy family.解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第二句話“The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承諾) of love for all time during a public ceremony.”可知答案為A項。答案：A2In Sweden, the traditional brides t
16、hird ring shows _.Athe duties of the new coupleBthe great love between the new coupleCthe bride will be not only a wife but also a motherDthe bride will take care of not only her husband but also his mother解析：根據(jù)第三段“This ring is known as the motherhood ring.”一句可知答案。答案：C3In the Philippines, the new co
17、uple paid for their honeymoon with the money from _.Athe bride Bthe bridegroomCtheir parents Dvisiting guests解析：根據(jù)第四段中說明“During the Pandango, guests pin (用大頭針別住) money to the brides dress to pay for their honeymoon.”可知新婚夫婦度蜜月的錢來自于參加他們婚禮的客人。答案：D4Whats the passage mainly about?AThe reason for differen
18、t wedding traditions.BInteresting wedding traditions from different countries.CThe way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.DInteresting engagement traditions around the world.解析：閱讀全文可知文章重點說明了世界各地不同國家婚禮的有趣的傳統(tǒng)和風俗。答案：BBJefferson Territory, unrecognized territorial government organized in 1859 by settlers
19、 in what later became the state of Colorado. Jefferson Territory existed until February 28, 1861, when the Colorado Territory achieved formal territorial status (地位)In 1858 news reached the eastern states of new gold discoveries in the Pikes Peak region of the eastern Rocky Mountains. When the rush
20、began, miners held an informal conference and agreed upon the need for a territorial government. The distant legislature (立法機關) of Kansas Territory, which officially owned the new goldrush region, created four new counties, but settlers in the areas of what was to be Denver wanted autonomy (自治). The
21、y held conventions in June, August, and October of 1859. The August convention drew up a constitution and sent a delegate to the Congress of the United States in Washington, DC, to argue for territorial status. The October convention founded Jefferson Territory, claiming for it more wide areas than
22、the state of Colorado later got. The territory included large areas later given to Nebraska, Wyoming, and Utah.With R. W. Steele having been appointed the first governor of Jefferson Territory, the new legislature convened on November 7, 1859. The US Congress, however, ignored the territorys applica
23、tions for recognition. One reason was a general preoccupation (關注) with the slavery question, which prevented congressional agreement on the creation of new territorial governments. But President James Buchanans Democratic administration may also have had a vested interest in controlling Jefferson T
24、erritory, as many of its people had come from states and territories where the Republican Party had strength. Only when Civil War weakened the Democrats did Congress pass the bill creating the territory of Colorado.5When was the Colorado Territory recognized officially?AIn 1858. BIn 1859.CIn 1860. D
25、In 1861.解析：由第一段第二句可知。答案：D6What promoted the founding of Jefferson Territory?AThe need to fight against the violent Indians.BThe discovery of gold in Rocky Mountains.CThe cruel rule of Kansans Territory.DMiners desire to win freedom.解析：由第二段第一、二句可知。答案：B7The underlined word “conventions” in Paragraph 2
26、 means _.Aopinions BstrikesCmeetings Dcompetitions解析：由后面的 The August convention drew up a constitution可推知是在會議上起草了憲法。答案：C8What can we learn from the passage?AR. W. Steele was the first governor of Colorado.BWyoming and Utah were part of the state of Colorado.CThe poor economic conditions in Jefferson Territory prevented it from being recognized.DColorado is smaller than Jefferson Territory used to be.解析：由第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知，后來的科羅拉多州要比當時的 Jefferson Territory 所宣稱的面積要小得多。答案：D- 6 -
高中英語《Unit 3 Celebration》Section Ⅰ課時跟蹤檢測課下作業(yè) 北師大版必修1
