科普版英語五年級下冊 知識點歸納

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1、五年級下冊 知識點歸納 Lesson1 1. May I speak to xxx?我能叫xxx接電話嗎？ Sorry ,XXX is not in. Yes, This is mary . Is that xxx? Yes,this is xxx. Sorry ,XXX is not in. 2. take a message for sb 為某人捎口信 3. want to ask her a question.想要問某人一個問題。 4. tell her to call me .告訴她去回電話給我。 5. answer the teleohone 接電話 6. May

2、 I know you number?我能知道你的電話嗎？borrow your pen 借筆 ask you a question 問一個問題 go home now 回家 7. make a pizza 做披薩 learn to roll 學(xué)揉 滾面 pull 拉拽 spread 撒 bake 烤 Lesson 2 1May i go with you?我能和你一起去嗎？ 2.mustn’t run about in the street .禁止在街道周圍亂跑。 3.mustn’t cross the steet 禁止穿過街道 until 直到 4. you may t

3、urn right you mustn’t turn right Turn left cross the steet now 5.play with sb 和某人玩 6. a boll rolls away 球滾走了 7.How silly he is ! 他是多么愚蠢??！ 8. A car hits him and he falls down .一輛車子撞擊了他并且把他撞倒了。 Lesson 3 1. Whose dog is this ?Is this dog yours? 2. 形容詞性物主代詞 your our their my

4、 its her his 名詞性物主代詞 your ours theirs mine its hers his 3. Whose birds( cows horse dog ducks) are these ? They are yours (theirs his hers ours) 4. 主語是三單的時候，動詞也要變成三單形式。 A fox sees a hen. See –sees come-comes catch-catches carry –carries have-has cry –cries get-gets fly –

5、flies find –finds give –gives 5 carry away 帶走 have an idea 有一個主意 cry out 大聲地喊 get away 逃走 fly up into a tree. 飛人樹里 Lesson 4 1.in front of在什么的前面 under 在什么下面 in 在什么里面 behind 在什么后面 eg:in the box under the car on the desk behind the house . 2.mountain 山脈 forest 森林 village 村莊 house 房子 3.

6、There are some chikdren near a small house .有一些小孩在這個小房子的附近。Sick 生病的 4. take good care of 好好照顧 5.send sb back to 把某人送回。 Back into the forest .回到深林。 Lesson 5 1. Is there a zoo near here ?有一個動物園在這附近嗎？Yes there is .No,there isn’t. 2. Are there any pandes in the zoo?any 是用在否定句跟一般疑問句中的一些。Some

7、是用在肯定句中的一些。 3. Go down this steet .往這直走。 4. at the end .在盡頭。 5. Is there a cinema in this srteet ?有一個電影院在這條街上嗎？ 6. Are there any boats on the river? Yes there are some . 7. behind the school in front of the school Lesson 6 1． Are you ready?你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎 spaceship 宇宙飛船 2． They are taking off from

8、 a space station.他們正在從宇宙空間站起飛。 3． How beautiful the stars are ! 多么漂亮的星星??！ 4． These lines look like rivers.這些線看起來像河流。Valley 山谷 5． There is something shining over there.在這周圍，有一些光點閃閃發(fā)光。 6． Land on 著陸 sand 沙子 get ready to 準(zhǔn)備好去..... .m Lesson 7 1. Could you heip me ?你能幫助我嗎？ Certainly . 2.

9、How many + 名詞 are there ? can you see .+數(shù)字 （twenty -one ) 3. 基數(shù)詞（1） ．從1——10 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven， eight，nine，ten． （2）．從 11——19 eleven，twelve， thirteen， fourteen， fifteen， sixteen， seventeen，eighteen， nineteen． （3）從 21——99 整數(shù)幾十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty為特殊形式外，sixty，s

10、eventy，ninety都是其個位數(shù)形式后添加后綴-ty構(gòu)成。表示幾十幾時，在幾十和個位基數(shù)詞形式之間添加連字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six （4）．百位數(shù) 個數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“hundred”，表示幾百，在幾十幾與百位間加上and． 101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 4. 序數(shù)詞 first (1st) 第一 second (2nd) 第二 third (3rd) 第三 thirty-first (31th) 第三十一 5. 學(xué)習(xí)用品

11、knife -fnives pencil sharpener 轉(zhuǎn)筆刀 pencil ruler pen eraser ballpoint pen 6. What’t the matter with you ?=What’t wrong with you ? 你怎么了？ 7. Marry 結(jié)婚 --married (過去式） is 過去式 （was ) 8. Twice +數(shù)字 某數(shù)的兩倍 Lesson 8 1. How many pupils are there in your class ? There are + 數(shù)字。 2. Are there a

12、ny American pupils in your class ?(how many 與there be 結(jié)合在一起的句子。 3. How many girls (women ) are there in the room ?There are +數(shù)字。 4. People often throw things around.人們通常亂丟垃圾。 5. Many of the things can be used again.許多東西可以被再利用。 6. We mustn’t throw them away.我們不允許亂扔垃圾。 7. Collect useful things .收集有用的東西。 8. Pick up 撿起 拾起 9. Pete is counting them and putting them into some bags .