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1、 Unit 1 Dream homes -Grammar Grammar ACardinal numbers（基數(shù)詞） We use cardinal numbers almost every day.No.11 Bus No.28 Shangwuneihuan Road No.21 playerPage 28 10 yuan Lets read from o to 9.0 1 2 3 4 5zero one two three four five6 7 8 9six seven eight nine Please read these numbers: 1 2 4 6 7 8 11 12 1
2、4 16 17 18 21 32 44 56 67 78 Can you read the phone numbers?Millie 6222 4901 _Amy 6222 6390 _ Daniel 6222 3986 _Sandy 6222 0928 _Kitty 6222 7395 _me 6222 7108 _six,two,two,two;six,three,nine,osix,two,two,two;three,nine,eight,sixsix,two,two,two;o,nine,two,eightsix,two,two,two;seven,three,nine,fivesix
3、,two,two,two;seven,one,o,eightsix,two,two,two;four,nine,o,one Lets read from 10 to 100.10 11 12ten eleven twelve13 14 15 16 17 18 19thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety100one hundred21 22 23twenty-on
4、e twenty-two twenty-three Can you read the numbers?102 (one hundred and two)139 (one hundred and thirty-nine)13 (thirteen)45 (forty-five) 33 (thirty-three)82 (eighty-two)91 (ninety-one)14 (fourteen) Can you read the numbers? 911 715 422 554 218 nine hundred and elevenseven hundred and fifteenfour hu
5、ndred and twenty-twofive hundred and fifty-fourtwo hundred and eighteen large numbers 1,000one thousand10,000ten thousand100,000one hundred thousand1,000,000one million How do we say it? 4,056= _ thousand and _ 23,813= _ thousand, _ 567,110= _ thousand, _ 6,425,200= _ million, _ _ thousand, _ four f
6、ifty-sixtwenty-three eight hundred and thirteenfive hundred and sixty-seven one hundred and tensix four hundred and twenty-five two hundred Find the right numbers._ 1. ten thousand, two hundred and six _ 2. one hundred and twenty-six_ 3. one hundred thousand, two hundred and sixty_ 4. twelve thousan
7、d and twenty-six_ 5. one million, two hundred thousand and twenty-six_ 6. one thousand and twenty-six_ 7. one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and sixa. 1,026 b. 10,206 c. 110,206 d. 126e. 100,260 f. 12,026 g. 1,200,026bdefgac twenty-onethirty-twoforty-fourfifty-sixsixty-sevenseventy-eightPay a
8、ttention！1.個位和十位之間要加連字符“ ”。2.讀三位以上的數(shù)詞時(shí)，要在十位前加“and”,如十位為0則在個位前加“and”。321three hundred and twenty-one 24 368 689 253Pay attention！3.在朗讀、書寫較大的數(shù)字前，我們可以先做什么 來讓我們的朗讀、書寫變得簡單，而不易出錯？從后往前每三位標(biāo)上一個逗號twenty-two billion, three hundred and sixty-eight million, six hundred and eighty-nine thousand, two hundred and f
9、ifty-three，million thousandbillion 1.one hundred and eighty2.one thousand eight hundred and fifteen3.ninety-one thousand4.two hundred and sixty thousand 5.eight million 6.thirteen million How to use cardinal numbers?1.表示數(shù)量的多少。如：There are fifty-two students in our class.2. 表示年份和年齡。如：I was born in 197
10、3.I am forty years old.3. 表示時(shí)刻。如：-What time is it? -Its two to two.4. 表示順序。基數(shù)詞表示順序時(shí)，由“單數(shù)名詞+基數(shù)詞”構(gòu)成， 此時(shí)名詞和基數(shù)詞的第一個字母通常都大寫。如：Class Fourteen Lesson One Room 505 No. 4 Middle School Page 108注意：“單數(shù)名詞+基數(shù)詞” 可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“the +序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞”， 此時(shí)的名詞和序數(shù)詞的第一個字母都不大寫。 Lesson One= the first lesson How to use cardinal numbers?5.
11、 確數(shù)與概數(shù)的表達(dá)。英語中表示確數(shù)的方法為“基數(shù)詞+計(jì)數(shù)單位（hundred,thousand, million, billion) +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。如：There are about seven thousand students in our school.There are thousands of students in our school.6. “整十” 的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可以用于表示幾十年代或在某人幾十多歲時(shí)。如：In the 1960s, people had to lead a poor life.He is in his twenties. Exercises 3.請撥890
12、6 5437打電話給我 Please call me on _.4. 我住在315房間。I live in Rom _.5. 我早上6點(diǎn)18分起床。I get up at _.three one fiveeight nine o six five four three seven Can you read them correctly?six eighteen Exercises 6. There are _ books in our library.A. six thousands of B. six thousands C. six thousand D. six thousand of7
13、. Anna住在公寓里的第七層。Anna lives on the _ floor in a flat.1. 當(dāng)有具體數(shù)量時(shí)，不能加 “s”和 “of ”2. 當(dāng)表示泛指數(shù)量時(shí)用以下形式:hundreds ofthousands ofmillions of Can you read them correctly?seventh Ordinal numbers Grammar BOrdinal numbers（序數(shù)詞） B. Ordinal numbersWe use ordinal numbers to order things and events. We use them to talk
14、about dates, floors, positions, etc.Womens Day is on the eighth of March.Our flat is on the seventh floor.He is always the first to come to school in our class. 序數(shù)詞1 = one 1st = first 2 = two 2nd = second 3 = three 3rd = third 4 = four 4th = fourth 5 = five 5th = fifth 6 = six 6th = sixth 7 = seven
15、7th = seventh 8 = eight 8th = eighth 9 = nine 9th = ninth 10 = ten 10th = tenth We use ordinal numbers to order things and events.0 _ 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _ 6 _ 7 _ 8 _ 9 _onetwo threefour fivesix seveneight ninezeroOdinal numbers(序數(shù)詞) firstsecond thirdth fifthth thh th口訣：一 、二、三特殊記，詞尾字母t, d, d, （first,
16、 second, third ）八去t , 九去e , ( eight, ninth) 10 _ 11 _ 12 _ 13 _ 14 _ 15 _ 16 _ 17 _ 18 _ 19 _eleventwelve thirteenfourteen fifteensixteen seventeeneighteen nineteententh thfth thth thth thth th口訣：f 來把ve 替( fifth, twelfth)We use ordinal numbers to order things and events.Odinal numbers(序數(shù)詞) 20 _ 30 _
17、 40 _ 50 _ 60 _ 70 _ 80 _ 90 _twenty thirtyforty fiftysixty seventyeighty ninetyieth iethieth iethieth iethieth ieth口訣：見y變ie,后面再加th We use ordinal numbers to order things and events.Odinal numbers(序數(shù)詞) 91 _100 _ 1,000 _ 1,000,000 _ one hundredone thousandone millionWe use ordinal numbers to order th
18、ings and events.ninety-one firstththth口訣：若是碰到幾十幾(twenty-one )，只變個位就可以。(twenty-first)Odinal numbers(序數(shù)詞) 1月1日 1月2日 1月3日 1月5日2月17日 2月19日 3月12日 4月8日 5月4日 5月20日 5月21日 5月30日the first of Januarythe second of Januarythe third of Januarythe fifth of JanuaryFebruary the seventeenthFebruary the nineteenth Mar
19、ch the twelfthApril the eighthMay the fourthMay the twentiethMay the twenty-firstMay the thirtieth We use ordinal numbers to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc. Odinal numbers(序數(shù)詞)National Day is on _.Childrens Day is on _. October the first the first of October June the first the first of Jun
20、e We use ordinal numbers to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc. 我們生活在21世紀(jì)。We live in the _century(世紀(jì)). twenty-first1. live on the _(five) floor2. live on the _(two) floor secondfifthOdinal numbers(序數(shù)詞) We use ordinal numbers to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc. Odinal numbers(序數(shù)詞)書上的第四
21、幅圖the _ picture on the bookfourthTom的第一個生日Toms _ birthdayfirst序數(shù)詞須與the、物主代詞或名詞所有格連用 Neil: Hi, Simon. Im arriving on Sunday, the_ of February.Simon: I cant wait to see you. Would you like to have a free day Monday, the_? I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing.N
22、eil: Thats a good idea. I really want to see the Great Wall. When can we do that?Simon: Let me think.Neil: I also want to go shopping. seventeenthFebruary17 18 19 20 21 22 2324 25 26 27 28 29 30eighteenth February17 18 19 20 21 22 2324 25 26 27 28 29 30Simon: Dont worry. On Tuesday, the_, Id like to
23、 take you to the Great Wall. We can go shopping on Wednesday,the_. We can visit the Summer Palace on Thursday, the_.Neil: That sounds great.Simon: On the _,I think we can go to the Space Museum. We can visit the Palace Museum on Saturday, the _.Finally, on the_, lets go to Zhangjiakou.Neil: Thanks,
24、Simon. nineteenthtwentieth twenty-firsttwenty-secondtwenty-third twenty-fourth Amy 81 Daniel 129 Kitty 118 Millie 98 Paul 67Peter 75 Ricky 61 Sandy 73 Shirley 51 Simon 107 1 Amys score: _points, the_.2 Daniels score: _points, the_.3 Simons score: _points, the_.4 Kittys score: _points, the_.5 Millies
25、 score: _points, the_. eighty-one fifth one hundred and twenty-ninth first one hundred and seven thirdone hundred and eighteen second ninety-eight fourth seventhfifteenthfourthsecondninthtwelfth How to use ordinal numbers?1.序數(shù)詞主要用作定語，前面要加定冠詞。如： The ninth boy in the team is my brother. We live on the
26、 fourth floor.2. 序數(shù)詞前面有時(shí)可加不定冠詞來表示“再一”“又一”的意思。如: May I have a third try? Ill have to do it a second time because my parent isnt pleased.3. 表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)詞表示，分母用序數(shù)詞表示。分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。如：4/7 four sevenths 1/2 a half/one second4.起副詞作用，前無“the” 。如： Simon came first in the English exam. 5. 表示年、月、日時(shí)，年用基數(shù)詞表示，日用序數(shù)詞表
27、示。如： 1960年10月1日 October the first, nineteen sixty= the first of October nineteen sixty 2013年2月27日 February twenty-seventh, two thousand and thirteen= twenty-seventh of February, two thousand and thirteen6. 表示編號。如：Lesson 5 =the fifth lesson7. 序數(shù)詞前有限定詞修飾時(shí)，不加“the”。如：This is my first lesson. Exercises 用
28、所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.He gets the (one) in the English test this time.2. Tom will come on the _ (twelve) of this month.3. There are _days in a week. Saturday is the _ day . (seven)4. This is my (three) time to come to NJ.5. Mr. Green has children. Tom is the youngest. He is the child. (nine)6. He is the (twe
29、nty-one) League Member in our class. first twelfthsevenseventh thirdnineninthtwenty-first Exercises (2011安順)David, how old is your father this year?_. And we will have a special party for his _ birthday next weekend.AFortieth；forty BForty；fortyCForty；fortieth DFortieth；fortieth(2011黃岡)Jackie Chan do
30、nates _dollars to charity every year.He is an example to us all.Athousand BthousandsCthousand of Dthousands of(2011濱州)Now, everybody, please turn to Page_and look at the_picture.AFifth；five BFive；fifth CFifth；fifth DFive；five 直擊中考 A: How old is ?B: HesA: Whats his phone number?B: ItsA: How much mone
31、y can he get every year?B: Age Phone number Salary（年薪）Yao Ming 31 1330,2578,888￥82,650,000Liu Xiang 28 1353,1245,666￥36,508,800XiaoShenyang 30 1510,5432,999￥5,000,000 Birthplace：Shanghai Birthday： September 12th，1980 Phone number: 1330,2578,888 Salary（年薪）: ￥82,650,000His dream home: 5floors, 25rooms,a swimming pool, 60metres long, a garden, hundreds of flowers.Yao Mings profile Homework1.記憶課本中所學(xué)的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞及其用法。2.完成練習(xí)與測試上的練習(xí)。3.預(yù)習(xí)Integrated skills
牛津譯林版英語7B Unit1 grammar課件(共41張PPT)
