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1、高一英語(yǔ)課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1Unit 3 CelebrationSection 語(yǔ)法講座 專題練習(xí).用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空1昨天他不得不照顧他的姐姐,因?yàn)楦改覆辉诩?。He look after his sister yesterday because his parents werent at home.答案:had to2我剛才看見他出去了。他現(xiàn)在不可能在家里。I saw him go out just now. He be at home now.答案:cant3你必須作出決定是離職還是留下?(客觀上需要做這件事)You make a choice. Are you going to le
2、ave the job or stay?答案:have to4如果你想用電話的話,你可以用。You use the phone if you want to.答案:can5他現(xiàn)在非常生氣,你不必把此事告訴他。He is very angry how and you tell him about it.答案:dont have to6你一定不要告訴他,他沒有通過(guò)期末考試。You tell him that he didnt pass the final exam.答案:mustnt7你應(yīng)當(dāng)按他說(shuō)的去做,因?yàn)樗偸菫槟阒搿?You do as he says because he is alwa
3、ys thinking of you.答案:ought to8你不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)時(shí)間整天玩電子游戲。You waste any time playing video games all day.答案:ought not to.單項(xiàng)填空1There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _, but why didnt you?Ashould come Bmust have comeCmay have come Dought to have come解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。后句句意:你本應(yīng)該來(lái)的,但是為什么沒來(lái)呢? ought to have done 過(guò)去本
4、應(yīng)該做某事(卻未做),故選D。答案:D2I havent found my money. Where _ it be?Amust BcanCmay Dhas to解析:句意:我找不到錢??赡芊拍膬毫四兀?can 用在疑問句或否定句中,表示“可能”。 了答案:B3The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, so I _ leave there.Ahad to BwouldCcould Dmight解析:句意:大火很快蔓延到了整個(gè)賓館,所以我不得不離開那里。 have to “不得不”;would “愿意”;could“能夠”;might“有可能
5、”。答案:A4 Sorry to trouble you, but _ I ask a personal question? No problem.Amust BoughtCcould Dshould解析:?jiǎn)柧渚湟猓汉鼙复驍_你,我可以問一個(gè)私人問題嗎? could 在此表示委婉客氣的說(shuō)法,不是 can 的過(guò)去式。答案:C5You dont have to know the name of the author. You _ find the book by the title.Acan BneedCmust Dwould解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:你不必知道作者的名字,你能通過(guò)題目找到這本書。
6、 can “可以,能夠”,故選A。答案:A6We hope that as many people as possible _ join us for the picnic tomorrow.Aneed BmustCshould Dcan解析:根據(jù)句意確定答案,此處的can也是表示可能性。答案:D7 Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? No. You _, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A
7、cant BmustntCdont have to Dought not to解析:句意:“當(dāng)我閱讀時(shí)有必要一遇到生詞就查字典嗎?”“不,沒必要,因?yàn)槟阌锌赡軓奈恼聝?nèi)容猜測(cè)出意思來(lái)”。 dont have to neednt “沒必要”;cant “不可能”;mustnt “一定不要,絕對(duì)不行”,表示嚴(yán)厲禁止;ought not to“不應(yīng)該”。答案:C8 What do you think we can do for our aged parents? You _ do anything except that you visit them as often as possible.Adont have to Boughtnt toCmustnt Dshouldnt解析:句意:“你認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為年邁的父母做些什么?”“除了盡可能經(jīng)常地去看他們外,你不必要做什么。” dont have to “不必”;oughtnt to“不應(yīng)該”;mustnt “絕對(duì)不”;shouldnt “不應(yīng)該”。答案:A- 3 -