高一英語(yǔ)（上）必修一unit 1The Fourth PeriodLanguage Study

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1、 The Fourth Period Language Study Teaching goals 1. Target language a. Important words and phrases: survey, add, upset, ignore, calm, concern, cheat, list, crazy, dare, trust, suffer, advice, communicate, habit, join in, fall in love, according to, in order to, go through, add up, a series of

2、 b. Important sentences： She should have studied, … She and her family hid away for two years before they were discovered. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything t do with nature. I stayed awake on purpose until…

3、 As the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. It was the first time that I’d seen the night face to face. 2. Ability goals Learn some important patterns. 3. Learning ability goals Have students learn

4、how to use the important words , phrases and patterns. Teaching important points The use of some important words, phrases and patterns. Teaching difficult points How to teach the students to master the usage of the patterns. Teaching methods Learn the language points through situations given a

5、nd practice. Teaching aids Slide show Teaching procedures & ways 1. concern oneself about / for 擔(dān)憂，關(guān)心 be concerned about / for 關(guān)心 We are concerned about / for her safety. 2. cheat v. 欺騙；騙取；作弊 cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 騙取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing … 騙某人做… cheat in / at … 作弊； 作假

6、； He was cheated into smoking ( 吸煙） It is wrong to cheat in an examination (考試作弊） It was foolish of him to be cheated of his money（被騙了錢） 3. should have done 本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事 （而實(shí)際沒(méi)做，含有責(zé)備的意味） should not have done 本來(lái)不該做某事（而實(shí)際已做） He looks upset. I shouldn’t have told him the bad news (本不該告訴他這個(gè)壞消息）. Yo

7、u are late. You should have come five minutes earlier (早五分鐘來(lái)）. 4. before …才… eg. I had waited for him for two hours before he came. 我等了他兩小時(shí)他才來(lái)。 注意以下句型： It will be + 時(shí)間段 + before … 得過(guò)多久才… It will not be + 時(shí)間段+ before … 用不了多久就… It was + 時(shí)間段+ before … 過(guò)了多久之后才…… It wasn’t long b

8、efore … 沒(méi)過(guò)多久就…… It will be three years before we meet again（才見(jiàn)面）. It was not long (沒(méi)過(guò)多久）before we got together. 5. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型： It is / was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that/ who (被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí)，可用who替代that) … 注意被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分的人稱代詞和從句中的時(shí)態(tài)。 對(duì)下列句子的劃線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)： I came across them in the club two days ago. It was I who came acr

9、oss them in the club two days ago. It was them that I came across in the club two days ago. It was in the club that I came across them two days ago. It was two days ago that I came across them in the club. 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分也可以是從句。 eg. He went back to his hometown when the war was over. It was when the war

10、 was over that he went back to his hometown 6. keep sb. / sth. + a. / ad. / doing / done 使……保持某種狀態(tài) I’m sorry to have kept you ________( wait ) for so long. We will keep you _______ ( inform ). 7. stay ---- keep 系動(dòng)詞，意為“保持”，表示狀態(tài)，后多跟形容詞或名詞，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)。 The weather _________(一直暖和）all this weak

11、. The shop __________( 一直營(yíng)業(yè)）twenty four hours a day. They _________________ (一直是朋友) for years until Li died. 8. too much + n. 太多 (若修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，則用too many ; too much 還可以單獨(dú)使用） much too + a. / ad. 實(shí)在太…… I had to call a taxi because the box was ____ to carry all the way home . A. m

12、uch too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much I won’t go to the cinema with you, because I have ____ work to do. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. far much too I am not in good health, so the work is __________for me t

13、o do. 9. happen to do … ; It happens(ed) that … 碰巧…… I _________________________ (恰好在車站）when he arrived. It happened that _________________ when he arrived . 10. dare (1) 用做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，多用于否定、疑問(wèn)、條件狀語(yǔ)從句和weather / if 引導(dǎo)的從句，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。現(xiàn)在時(shí)為dares, 過(guò)去時(shí)為dared ,否定式為dare not 或daren’t （2）用做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變

14、化，否定句中的to可省略。 I dare say 我敢說(shuō)；我相信；我認(rèn)為 eg: I dare say he will come later. 我敢說(shuō)他過(guò)些時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)的。 There is something wrong with the tape, I dare say.（作插入語(yǔ)） I wonder how he____ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say The little girl ___ go downstairs al

15、one at night. A. dares not to B. dares not C. dare not to D. dare not She is shy and ___ stand up and answer the teacher’s questions. A. dares not B. doesn’t dare to C. dare not to D. dares not to 11. It / This is the first / second …time that +主語(yǔ)+have / has done. It / This w

16、as the first / second / third … time that + 主語(yǔ)+ had done. 意為“某人第幾次做某事” I’m not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I _____________. He told me it was the fourth time that he ____________________（犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤）. 12. face to face 面對(duì)面地 （在句中作狀語(yǔ)） face –to – face a. 面對(duì)面的 (作定語(yǔ)） 類似的還有 h

17、eart to heart 坦誠(chéng)地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背對(duì)背地 She stood __________________ (面對(duì)面地）with him. We had ___a face – to – face talk____________________ ( That night they talked _____________ (坦誠(chéng)地） with each other. 13. (1) advice (1) n. [U] 勸告，忠告 g

18、ive / offer sb. some advice ( on …) （就…)給某人提建議 follow / take one’s advice 接受某人的建議 ask sb. for advice (= ask advice of sb.) (2) advise v. 建議,勸告 advise sb. to do; advise doing advise that sb. ( should ) do Father went to his doctor for _____ about his heart trouble. A. a

19、n advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices The teacher gave me _____ studying maths. A. some advice on B. advices on C. advice D. some advices for He was advised ______ smoking. A. stopping B. to stop C. stop D. to be stopped He advised that we _____

20、_______________ (立刻出發(fā)). 14. have difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 某人做某事有困難 There is difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 做某事有困難 have difficulty / trouble with sth. I didn’t have any trouble / difficulty _____ the man’s house. A. to find B. with finding C. in find D. fin

21、ding He asked me if I had any difficulty ____ my English. A. with B. in C. for D. to 15. get on / along ( well / nicely / badly / ) with sth. 進(jìn)展 get on / along ( well / nicely / badly ) with sb. 與某人相處 He asked me _________________________( 我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何). I told him tha

22、t I __________________ ( 進(jìn)展得很好). He is a pleasant person who is easy ____ . A. to get along with B. to get along C . to be getting on D. getting along with 16. fall in love ( with sb. ) “愛(ài)上某人” , 表動(dòng)作 be in love ( with sb. ) “與某人相愛(ài)”, 表狀態(tài) Mary _______________with

23、 Bill for three years. 17. make an effort / every effort / efforts to do sth. --- try to do 努力,盡力 Please make an effort _______________ ( 早到). I will ___________________ ( 盡力) to help you. 18. find / think / feel / make + it + a. ( for sb. ) + to do I don’t think ____ possible to find so much

24、work within so short a time. A. this B. that C. its D. it We have made ____ a rule _____ in the office. A. this ; not to smoke B. it ; smoking C. it ; to not smoke D. it ; not to smoke I feel it my duty ______ him. A. to help B. helping C. helped D. will help 單位：湖北省荊門　姓名：李國(guó)　E_mail：liguo619@