2020年河北中考英語真題及答案

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1、2020年河北中考英語真題及答案注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。3.答選擇題時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息1 A. read B healthy C. lucky2. A. a bowl of noodles B a pair of shoe C a box of pencils3. A. write on the card B.

2、run to the park C. play in the yard4. A. Mary is nice to the girl. B. Mary is a nice girl. C. Mary knows a nice girl.5. A. Li Hua speaks English well.B. Li Hua comes from America.C Li Hua likes English very much.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語6. A Hurry up, Peter. B. IlI call him later. C. Just a minute.7. A. I wont

3、do it again. B. It doesnt matter. C. You can come earlier.8. A. Rice and beef. B. Tall and strong. C. Fishing and boating9. A. Its too hot. B. Hes ill. C. Im fine.10. A. What shall I do？ B. What does he mean？ C. But what do you say now.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案11.Where are the speakers?A. B. C. 12.What are they

4、 doing?A. B. C.13. How much did the boy pay for his shirt？A.30. B.40 C.4514. What are they going to have？A. A part. B. A meeting. C. A dinner.15. How many people will attend it？A Four. B. Five. C. Six.16. How long was Cindys holiday？A. One week. B. Two week. C. Three week.17. Where did Cindy and her

5、 family stay in Sanya?A. In a hotel. B. At a friend. C. In their own house.18. What did they do most of the time？A. They went camping. B. They took photos. C. They went swimming.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案19. Who is probably talking？A. A teacher. B.A guide. C. A parent.20. What is the speaker trying to do？A. Tell

6、 a story B Give the homework. C. Find something interesting.21. What do the children have to do tomorrow morning? A Go to the museum. B Bring a pen with them. C Read their passage22. Who can take part in the competition？A. College students. B Middle school students. C Primary school students.23. Whe

7、n is the competition？A. On June 15th. B. One June 16th. C. On June 17th24. What color should the dancers choose for their clothes？A Red B. Blue C. White25. What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition？A. Complete a form B Post a picture C:Send an email.聽短文文填空Information SheetName: Jim Gr

8、eenAge: 26. Place of birth: 27. Experience: 28.shell in a storeWant to do: 29.work in a shopPossible working time: 30. Form to September筆試部分.單項選擇選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項1. When are you arriving? Ill pick you up the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off2. Nancy, carrots are good for eyes. Eat some, please.A myB. yourC

9、. herD. his dark3. It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A. getsB. gotC. is gettingD. was getting4. you smell something burning? Go and see whats happening.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need5. In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the .A. bookB. menuC. newspaperD. magazine6. Helen is the p

10、erson in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest7. Train tickets online. It is convenient.A soldB. were soldC. are soldD. have sold8. Some volunteers are going to the central park. Lets join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give up9. Im so glad

11、that I nearly half of the test now.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished10. My cousin will drive me to school today, but I dont know .A. what hell doB. where hell goC. when well leaveD. why well go there.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦慮） may come a

12、long. Here are some_11_that helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbors dog and_12_for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some_13_ dri

13、ves away your stress easily most of the time.And_14_you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you_15_. The best thing about this is that you dont have to go_16_But if you are a book lover just like me，_17_a book you like for half an hour. Reading can tak

14、e you to places youve_18_ been putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure, theres nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep_19_off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we_20_our good times or

15、 something funny, and Im feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.11. A. waysB. reasonsC. habitsD. results12. A. walkB. jumpC. standD. sit13. A. jokesB. sportsC. tasksD. lessons14. A. beforeB

16、. untilC. sinceD. if15. A. lovelyB. friendlyC. happyD. sleepy16. A. somewhereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere17. A. copyB. writeC. printD. read18. A. everB. neverC. seldomD. always19. A. worryB. pityC. surpriseD. pain20. A. think aboutB. talk aboutC. care aboutD. hear about.閱讀理解閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小

17、題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIn class, students are sharing their dream jobs.Jacob: Id like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons. Number One, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? Number Two, I enjoy working outdoors and helpin

18、g others. Number Three, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.Fred: My choice is to be a vet（獸醫(yī)）. Why? I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy

19、 when their pets are well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant （會計）! I think its interesting. Im good at numbers, you know, and I also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own mo

20、ney, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.Jessica: Id like to become an animator（動畫片制作者）and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers. Id like to help people relax and enjoy their l

21、ife. Animators can make a lot of money, too.21. Jacobs dream job is to be .A. a vetB. an animatorC. an accountantD. a mountain-climbing guide22. What is Annes main reason for her dream job？A. The job is interesting.B. The job is well paid.C. She is good at numbers.D. She likes to work by herself.23.

22、 What do the four students have in common?A. They enjoy working outside.B. They enjoy offering help to others.C. They hope to meet fun people.D. They hope to make a lot of money.BDans class know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps （說唱） when he passes in the hall. He raps when he comes in

23、to class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he raps about almost everything.Dan joined in a rap competition at school. When Dan rapped, his friends clapped（鼓掌）for him. The kids thought his rapping was great. But could Dan win?Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his cl

24、assmates gave him a big hand. Now Dan is a star in our school! Mal said. Ben stood up and shook Dans hand. That was cool, Dan. You are a hero!Miss Mills said, Dan did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV. We can all give Dan a big hand. The class clapped and cheered for Dan. Miss

25、Mills smiled.Miss Mills and his classmates were excited, but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent. Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do his physics. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who

26、wanted to lose? Dan thought perhaps he would not attend the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV.Dans friends sensed something was going on his mind. They planned to give him some help. When Dan got to class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said, Dan, just rap like in

27、 our classroom! Dan smiled. “Perhaps its not that hard to rap on TV. he thought.24. How do Dans classmates know he is in the hall before they see him?A They hear him rap.B. They see a sign on the wall.C. They hear him clap hands.D. They see the things on his desk.25. Why didnt Dan want to rap on TV?

28、A. He got nervous a lot.B. He was afraid to lose.C. He had improve his physics.D. He planned to cheer for others.26. What do you think happened later according to the story？A. Dan hated his friends for their push.B. Dan forgot what he should rap on TV.C. Dan attended the national competition.D. Dan

29、stopped rapping after the competition.CRotorua Grammar School Holiday ClubsDo something different.Dont just watch TV.Come and join us and have some real fun!There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You dont need to have any special skills to

30、 join us. They are also FREE for all our students.Photography ClubJoin us to learn about choosing a camera and advice on taking successful photos. We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos.9 a.m. to 11 a.m. MondayRoom 308Science ClubEinstein, Edison, Newtonthey learnt

31、about science when they were young. If you want to try out new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in the science club.8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.Thursday & FridayArt ClubIf you like art, spend a day in the Art Room. During the day, well use

32、different things: pencils, watercolors, oil paints. Well also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist, who will teach us how to draw cartoons.8 a.m. to 4 p.m. MondayCollecting Club If you like collecting stamps, tickets, or postcards, come to our club! You can share what you collect and swap（交

33、換） things with other members to build your collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money.Meet in Room 5102 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday27. If students join the clubs, they .A. dont need to payB. cant choose over twoC. must go every dayD. must

34、 have special skills28. Why do members in the Collecting Club swap things?A. To make postcards.B. To make money.C. To make friends with each other.D. To make their collection better.29. Members of the Science Club spend a lot of time .A. trying out their new ideasB. learning about scientistsC. study

35、ing science textbooksD. watching science TV programs30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Collecting Club meets in Room 308.B. Members learn how to paint on Friday.C. Art Club has a special lesson on Monday.D. Members can print photos in Science Club.DEveryone needs help sometimes. People depend on

36、one another. Thats why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.For example, what would we do without a community fire station？ If a home catches on fire,as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurtor worse. Were so lucky

37、to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire, safely. If the fire station hadnt come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything. And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things?The police have helped so many families this past year, especi

38、ally saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.Think about all the other service workers we have in this community, We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary, We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and

39、 fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors, and nurses in our community hospitals?Think again about what we eat every day; think again about what we wear every day. We cannot produce them, but w

40、e use them all the time. We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Lets support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.31. What happened to the Jackso

41、ns last week？A. Their pets were lost.B. Their car was badly burnt.C. Their house caught on fire.D. Their valuable things were stolen.32. Who offered help to families after the heavy rains?A. FiremenB. DoctorsC. Road workersD. Local police33. What does the underlined word sanitary mean?A. CleanB. Saf

42、eC. QuietD. Busy34. Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose？A. Did the writer make us laugh?B. Did the writer want us to do something？C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher?D. Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?35. What is the best title

43、 for the passage?A. Policemen Save Peoples LivesB. People Depend on Each Other.C. Service Workers Do Important JobsD. Workers Keep Community Running.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Remember books? The paper kind. With pages. In the old days before computers, to get information, people read books and newspaper

44、s. Students spent hours and hours in the library, looking for information in the old books for homework. Now students can find anything on the internet in seconds. The library was a place where everyone was quiet. Sing along to music? Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading? Impossible!

45、 But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.Before computers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again. Now? If a student makes a mistake, he can just remove or cut it. Students type

46、 on their computers and edit （編輯）freely. But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly. Who wants to lose his hard work forever?Communication online is easy and fun. While students are writing, they can discuss with friends in another window. Did you

47、 think they were chatting （聊天）with someone in the real same room? No! Theyre chatting with everyone in their own room.Technology helps us get important information in no time. In areas where bad weather is a problem, we can get warnings from our phone. Our local radio or TV station can give informat

48、ion about where to get help or what to do to keep our family and home safe. Technology is our friend!1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第四段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。36. In the old days before computers, people _to get information.37. How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer?38. Why should

49、students save their writing in time on the computer?39. _40. _X.詞語運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I_41_（feel）quite bored. Mum got_42_idea. She suggested teaching me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, so I s

50、aid OK. Mum cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces_43_（quick）.Then she showed me_44_ to mix them with salt and oil. “Mixing is the most important of all the_45_（step）,” she said. I also made some other preparations with her help. When everything was ready, dad came back home _46_his office. Tog

51、ether the three of_47_（we）wrapped（包）the dumplings. At last, we_48_（cook） them. They were so delicious that I ate-_49_（many） than twenty. That was the _50_（one）time I learnt to make dumplings. It was enjoyable!.基礎(chǔ)寫作A）連詞成句將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用標(biāo)點已給出.51. you, tea, like, some, would_?52. t

52、emperature, is, what, your_?53. that, pass, ruler, me, yellow_54. here, zoo, is, near, a, there_.55. bike, on time, Kate, the, returned_.B）書面表達(dá)56. 李碩今年五歲，他的媽媽疫情期間去支援武漢。請根據(jù)下面四幅圖片及文字提示寫一篇短文。 say goodbye kiss his mother receive a warm welcome give her a big hug注意：（1）短文須包括每幅圖片的主要信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，提示詞語供參考；（2）文中不得

53、出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名；（3）詞數(shù)80左右開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Li Shuo is a five-year-old boy. One Sunday afternoon, his mother was going Wuhan to help patients there. _參考答案筆試部分.單項選擇選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項1. When are you arriving? Ill pick you up the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你什么時候到，我將在車站接你?？疾榈攸c介詞。at在，后接小地點；to朝，向；on

54、在某物體表面上；off離開。根據(jù)題干中“Ill pick you up _ the station.”可知是說“我將在車站接你”，the station車站，是小地點，其前用at。故選A。2. Nancy, carrots are good for eyes. Eat some, please.A. myB. yourC. herD. his dark【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：南希，胡蘿卜對你的眼睛有好處。請吃一些?？疾槲镏鞔~。my我的；your你的；her她的；his dark eyes他的黑眼睛。根據(jù)空前的“Nancy, carrots are good for”可知，這是對Nan

55、cy所說的話；根據(jù)空前的are good for及空后的eyes可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞，是說對“你的眼睛”有好處。故選B。3. It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A. getsB. gotC. is gettingD. was getting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：天正在變黑，我可以打開燈嗎？考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。get變得。gets動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；got動詞的過去式；is getting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；was getting過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)題干中“Shall I turn on the light?”可知是說話時天正在變黑，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動態(tài)

56、的變化。故選C。4. you smell something burning? Go and see whats happening.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你能聞到燒焦的東西嗎？ 去看看發(fā)生了什么。考查情態(tài)動詞。Can能；May可以，與第二人稱連用通常表祝福；Must必須；Need需要。根據(jù)空后“you smell something burning你聞到燒焦的東西”可知，此處是說“能”can?！澳隳苈劦綗沟臇|西嗎”符合句意。故選A。5. In a restaurant, people usually choose food an

57、d drink from the .A. bookB. menuC. newspaperD. magazine【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在餐館里，人們通常從菜單上選擇食物和飲料。考查名詞辨析。book書籍；menu 菜單；newspaper 報紙；magazine雜志。通過空前的“In a restaurant在餐館里”及“choose food and drink選擇食物”可知，此處是說從“菜單”上選擇食物。故選B。6. Helen is the person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB

58、. oldestC. youngerD. youngest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：Helen是她家里最年幼的人，她的兩個姐姐都結(jié)婚了?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級。old年紀(jì)大的；young年幼的。根據(jù)題干中“in her family”可知是最高級，又根據(jù)“her two elder sisters”指的是她的兩個姐姐，由此可知她是最年幼的。故選D。7. Train tickets online. It is convenient.A. soldB. were soldC. are soldD. have sold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：火車票在網(wǎng)上銷售。它很方便?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，“火車票”和“銷售”之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，故排除A、D；根據(jù)“It is convenient.”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。8. Some volunteers are going to the central park. Lets join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give u