大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)歷年考試真題匯總 真題及答案.doc
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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)歷年考試真題匯總 真題及答案 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)歷年考試真題匯總2021年12月英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題及答案 Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 inplete sentences. You are require
2、d to plete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much. A
3、) without B) despite C) with D) for 17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public. A) which B) why C) what D) how 18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry. A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless 19. We are happy a
4、t the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager. A) that B) which C) what D) whether 20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time. A) will fish B) finished C) finish D) shall finish 21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black? A) which
5、 B) whose C) that D) its 22. ________ in the pany for three years, Mark has bee experienced in business negotiations. A) Having worked B) Have been working C) Have worked D) Worked 23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document. A) she realiz
6、ed B) did she realize C) she did realize D) does she realize 24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting. A) because B) though C) so D) while 25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to s
7、chool and earn an advanced degree. A) Since B) While C) Because D) If Section B Directions: There are 10 inplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. Emplo
8、yees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office. 27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf. 28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it more difficult. 29. The proposal about the annual sales (disc
9、uss) ________ at the next board meeting. 30. Since we work in different sections of the pany, we see each other only (occasional) ________. 31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) ________ technology. 32. I shall appreciate your
10、effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible. 33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (plain) ________. 34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until
11、they have a university degree. 35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about by unfair petition. 答案:16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB 26. to make 27. putting 28. easier 29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed 30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. c
12、orrecting 33. plaint 34. were interviewed 35. brought Part III Reading prehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions:
13、After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through
14、 the center. Google, the Inter search-engine pany, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The pany says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for G
15、oogle.org -- the part of the pany that gives money to good causes. He said the pany’s first project will help identify where infectious (傳染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for exle, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action agai
16、nst growing health threats. Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小額信貸) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business own
17、ers together to create jobs and improve economic growth. Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being ma
18、de to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of pany profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future. 36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.
19、A) help poor people B) develop new technology C) expand its own business D) increase the power of information 37. According to Aleem Walji, the pany’s first project is to ________. A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases B) find out where infectious diseases develop C) id
20、entify the causes of infectious diseases D) cure patients of infectious diseases 38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project? A) large enterprises B) cross-national panies C) foreign-funded corporations D) small and medium-sized businesses 39. From the fourth par
21、agraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________. A) start more research programs B) make more advanced electric cars C) develop renewable and coal-based energy D) conduct studies related to climate changes 40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Googl
22、e.org e from ________. A) Google’s profits and stock value B) some international IT panies C) the pany’s own interests D) local mercial banks Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Your boss holds your future prospec
23、ts in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it es to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss
24、 is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of pany direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to acplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in
25、order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is munication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (優(yōu)先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been cl
26、ear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his
27、 likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style. 41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________. A) bosses are hard to deal with B) bosses have good character C) bosses determine your career future D) bosses must have similar personality 42. In the
28、 second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________. A) going to work abroad B) changing jobs frequently C) being promoted in position D) pursuing an advanced degree 43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________. A) do your best in your wor
29、k B) show your management skills C) get along with your colleagues D) write reports to upper management 44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________. A) high expectations B) quick feedback C) frequent criticism D) effective munication
30、45. The best title for the passage might be ________. A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss. B) How to Get Along with Your Boss C) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism D) How to Acplish Your Boss’s Objective 答案:36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB Task 3 Directions: The following is an announcement. After readi
31、ng it, you are required to plete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. We wele you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip fortable and enjoyable. For your safety and
32、convenience To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at
33、all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed. For your entertainment To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 an
34、d Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown. Meals and drinks During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic
35、 (國(guó)內(nèi)的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served. Eastern Flight Service Safety and convenience 1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on 2) Smoking: not allowed on board 3) Mobile phones: used only when the
36、 airplane is -47- 4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48- Entertainment provided 1) newspapers 2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft Meals and drinks on board 1) meals served on most flights 2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge 3) a snack served on all flights to -50- 答案:
37、46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight 49. video programs 50. Northern China Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (與…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should
38、put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A ----------------- air traffic control system B ----------------- armed police C ----------------- crime prevention D ----------------- entry requirement E ----------------- international criminal police
39、 organization F ----------------- level of security G ----------------- picket line H ----------------- police station I ----------------- patrolling vehicle J ----------------- safety precaution measure K ----------------- safety control device L ----------------- security mand center M ---
40、-------------- security service N ----------------- security control center O ----------------- security personnel P ----------------- valid documents Q ----------------- security monitoring and control Exles: ( M ) 保安服務(wù) ( G ) 警戒線 51. ( ) 空中交通管制系統(tǒng) ( ) 安全預(yù)防措施 52. ( ) 巡邏車 ( ) 武裝警察 53. ( ) 國(guó)際刑警
41、組織 ( ) 有效證件 54. ( ) 入境要求 ( ) 安保人員 55. ( ) 安全保障級(jí)別 ( ) 安全監(jiān)控 答案:51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, Q Task 5 Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words)
42、 should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet. Dear Mr. Smith, I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our pany starting on 16 June, 2021. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.
43、Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our websit
44、e. Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise. If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to
45、 me by 1 June, 2021. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date. I look forward to working with you. Yours sincerely, John Brown 56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter? _______________________________________
46、____________________. 57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement? His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts. 58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights? By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.
47、 59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter? By _______________________________________________________. 60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline? This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.
48、答案:56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office 59. 1 June, 2021 60. (automatically) withdrawn Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each
49、of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ position Sh
50、eet. 61. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract. A) 如果任何一方希望撤銷合約,必須將撤銷的理由在三個(gè)月內(nèi)通知對(duì)方。 B) 如果合同一方希望重簽合同,必須在合同到期三個(gè)月內(nèi)寫信通知對(duì)方。 C) 如果任何一方希望更改合同,必須提前三個(gè)月向?qū)Ψ綍嫣峤黄淅碛伞? D) 如果合同一方希望續(xù)簽合同,必須在合同期滿前三個(gè)月書面
51、通知對(duì)方。 62. There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight. A) 盡管沒有人認(rèn)為未來幾個(gè)月內(nèi)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)會(huì)消失,但是在一定程度上的復(fù)蘇是肯定的。 B) 盡管世界經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的跡象是肯定的,但是未來幾個(gè)月內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)緩和的現(xiàn)象還不很明顯。 C) 盡管已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)出一定程度的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇,但沒有跡象表明世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)在未來幾個(gè)月會(huì)減緩。 D) 盡管沒有人承認(rèn)未來幾個(gè)月內(nèi)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)
52、危機(jī)會(huì)觸底,但我們肯定會(huì)看到世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的復(fù)蘇。 63. Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily; only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed. A) 多數(shù)有關(guān)人員管理的問題順利地解決了, 僅剩下幾個(gè)問題還需要進(jìn)行第二次討論。 B) 大多數(shù)有關(guān)人事管理問題已經(jīng)得到圓滿解決,只剩下幾個(gè)次要的問題還有待于討論。 C) 很多有關(guān)人員配備問題基本上都得到了答復(fù),只有第二個(gè)重要問題還未經(jīng)過討論。 D) 第
53、二個(gè)重要問題是有關(guān)人員調(diào)動(dòng)的問題,這次已經(jīng)得到妥善解決,不必再次討論。 64. Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their petitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into the WTO. A) 只有這個(gè)方法才能幫助中國(guó)企業(yè)去參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng),避免在加入世貿(mào)組織后被其外國(guó)對(duì)手所擊敗。 B) 只有這樣中國(guó)企業(yè)才能提高競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,并且在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后不會(huì)敗給它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。 C) 如果中國(guó)企業(yè)要想在世貿(mào)組織中
54、參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng),必須通過這種辦法才能擊敗它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。 D) 中國(guó)企業(yè)只有通過這種途徑來?yè)魯⊥鈬?guó)的對(duì)手,才能表明它們?cè)谑蕾Q(mào)組織中具備競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。 65. Thank you, Mr. Black. It’s a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager. To be honest, this promotion came as quite a surprise to me. I’d like to think it’s mainly the contribution of the whole team. I’d like to th
55、ank all my colleagues in the pany for their support and hard work. Due to their efforts, we’ve started some overseas projects successfully. Looking to the future, I’d still like to maintain contact with everyone, even though I’ll be working at the management level. 答案:61-64:DCAB 65:謝謝您,布萊克先生。被任命為
56、海外銷售部經(jīng)理,我感到極大的榮幸。坦白說,這次升遷令我十分意外。我想這主要是整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的功勞。我要感謝公司全體同仁們的支持與努力。由于他們的努力,我們海外的一些項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)順利的啟動(dòng)了。展望未來,盡管我將在管理層工作,我仍希望與大家保持聯(lián)系。 2021年6月英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題及答案 Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Sectio
57、n A Directions: In this section, there are 10 inplete sentences. You are required to plete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
58、 16. By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our pany for exactly three years. A) is working B) has worked C) will work D) will have worked 17. I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit. A) to travel B) traveling C) traveled D) travel 18. The new sta
59、ff didn’t know how to use the system _________ I explained it to him yesterday. A) until B) because C) if D) since 19. _____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two panies have not made any progress. A) That B) What C) It D) As 20. __________by the failure of th
60、e project,the manager could hardly say a word. A) To be shocked B) Shocked C) Be shocked D) Shocking 21. The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow. A) whether B) where C) what D) whom 22. He was attending a meeting, ________he would have e to your party yesterday. A) unl
61、ess B) when C) but D) or 23. Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out. A) will find B) find C) found D) are finding 24. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing caigns _________young adult customers. A) attract B) attracted C) to attract
62、 D) attracts 25. The advertising pany recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest. A) whose B) which C) whom D) who Section B Directions: There are 10 inplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in bracket
63、s. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. Your daughter is(luck)______enough to have large pany. 27. After an(introduce)______by the chairperson,we’11 go on with the day’s discussion. 28. We must keep the manager(inform)___________of the advertising caign. 29
64、. It is suggested that the president of the Union(make)_______a speech on behalf of all the workers. 30. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake,the city has to be(rebuild) _______. 31. She described the ancient city in detail because she(live)_________there for years. 32. The new university
65、graduate is confident of(win)________the post as the assistant to the managing director. 33. Successful panies concentrate(much)_______on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones. 34. The local economy depends(heavy)________on the goods. 35. With such a short time
66、(leave)______,it’s impossible for US to finish this plicated experiment. 答案:16-20:DBACB 21-25:ADACD 26.lucky 27.introduction 28.informed 29.make 30.rebuilt 31.had lived 32.winning 33.more 34.heavily 35.left Part III Reading prehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage
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