中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 八上 階段檢測(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版
《中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 八上 階段檢測(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 八上 階段檢測(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版(69頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、,八年級(jí)(上)階段檢測(cè) (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:90分鐘分值:120分),一、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分) 1. ________ have you lived with your grandparents? About three years. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法。how long用于提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間;how many用于提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量;how much用于提問(wèn)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量;how often用于提問(wèn)頻率。由答語(yǔ)“About three years. ”可知,答案為A。 【答案】A,
2、2. The story made all of us ________, and we wanted him ________ one more. A. laugh; tell B. to laugh; to tell C. laugh; to tell D. to laugh; tell 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),而動(dòng)詞want常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是want sb. to do sth. ,故選C。 【答案】C,3. Jack, is math difficult to learn in high school? Sure. No subject
3、can be learned well ________ hard work. A. without B. through C. by D. with 【解析】考查介詞的用法。句意為“不努力學(xué)習(xí),什么科目也學(xué)不好?!眞ithout“沒(méi)有”,符合題意。 【答案】A,4. I ________ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為“我聽(tīng)不懂你說(shuō)的話。請(qǐng)你再重復(fù)一遍可以嗎?”cant“不能”;mustnt“不準(zhǔn)”;nee
4、dnt“不必”;shouldnt“不應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。 【答案】A,5. ______ the heavy rain, we didnt go camping last Sunday. What a pity! A. Thanks to B. Because of C. Instead of D. As for 【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為“因?yàn)橄麓笥?,我們上星期天沒(méi)去野營(yíng)?!眀ecause of“因?yàn)椤?,后接名詞、代詞或名詞性成分。 【答案】B,6. Its too cold here. Id like to go _____ to spend my vacatio
5、n. A. somewhere warm B. somewhere cold C. everywhere warm D. everywhere cold 【解析】考查形容詞的用法。由“Its too cold here. ”可推測(cè),是要去暖和的地方,排除B、D;somewhere“到某處”;everywhere“處處;到處”,由題意可知,應(yīng)選somewhere warm。 【答案】A,7. Lucy is outgoing. She enjoys ______ all kinds of activities. A. join B. joining C. take part in
6、 D. taking part in 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enjoy后接動(dòng)詞ing形式;“參加”某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)應(yīng)用take part in。 【答案】D,8. If there are _____ trees, the air in our city will be _____ cleaner. A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D. much; much 【解析】考查比較級(jí)。句意為“如果有更多的樹(shù),我們城市的空氣會(huì)更清潔。”第一空用比較級(jí)more,第二空用much修飾比較級(jí),表示比較的程度。 【答案】C,9. You are
7、 never ________ old ________ learn. A. so; that B. as; as C. so; as D. too; to 【解析】考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“活到老學(xué)到老?!币虼艘胻oo. . . to. . . 結(jié)構(gòu)。 【答案】D,10. The customers are pleased with the __________ of the restaurant. A. balance B. experience C. surface D. service 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為“顧客們對(duì)餐館的服務(wù)很滿意?!眀alance“
8、平衡”;experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷”;surface“表面”;service“服務(wù)”。顧客到餐館消費(fèi),對(duì)其服務(wù)滿意。故選D。 【答案】D,11. There________ a lot of traffic in the street. We will give ________ to the government. A. are; some advices B. is; some advice C. is; an advice D. are; some advice 【解析】考查不可數(shù)名詞。traffic是不可數(shù)名詞,故be用單數(shù);advice是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形
9、式。 【答案】B,12. If I ________ too much TV, my mother will ________. A. watch; angry B. watched; be angry C. watch; be angry D. will watch; be angry 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。 【答案】C,13. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. will have B. is going to have
10、 C. are going to be D. is going to be 【解析】句意為“下周在我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?!眛here be句型不能與have連用,故排除A、B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)是a sports meeting,是單數(shù)形式,故選D。 【答案】D,14. Dont________ others. You should help them when they have difficulties. A. agree with B. look at C. talk with D. laugh at 【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。由后句句意“當(dāng)他們有困難的時(shí)候你應(yīng)幫助他們?!?/p>
11、可知,前一句要表示“不要嘲笑別人?!眑augh at“嘲笑”。 【答案】D,15. I dont like action movies. I think theyre ________. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. exciting 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。因?yàn)椴幌矚g,所以認(rèn)為是boring“無(wú)聊的”。 【答案】A,,,,1. A. classmates B. kids C. friends 【解析】由文章大意可知,本篇文章就是解決一些父母不理解孩子并且還與他們爭(zhēng)吵這一問(wèn)題的,故選B。 【答案】B 2. A. tal
12、k to B. get along with C. give lessons to 【解析】句意為“如果我是一個(gè)父親或母親,我將怎樣與孩子相處?” get along with“與相處”。故選B。 【答案】B,3. A. Firstly B. Next C. Later 【解析】文章的第二、三、四段都是建議,并且從第三段的“Secondly”和第四段的“Thirdly”,可知此處應(yīng)是“Firstly”,故選A。 【答案】A 4. A. for B. about C. before 【解析】句意為“這些事應(yīng)對(duì)他或她有益處?!眀e good for為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)有益處”,
13、故選A。 【答案】A,5. A. silent B. lazy C. patient 【解析】句意為“如果事情不益于我的孩子,我會(huì)用耐心的方式和他或她討論事情的壞處?!眘ilent“安靜的”;lazy“懶惰的”;patient“耐心的”。由句意可知選C。 【答案】C 6. A. will do B. is doing C. has done 【解析】句意為“我會(huì)對(duì)我的孩子做的每一件好事感到驕傲?!贝颂幈磉_(dá)的是已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事情,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。 【答案】C,7. A. it B. this C. them 【解析】句意為“例如,如果他或她取得好成績(jī),我會(huì)說(shuō)像做得好!
14、我為你驕傲。這樣的話?!眛his可以指代下文提到的事或物。故選B。 【答案】B 8. A. happy B. strange C. sad 【解析】上文“做得好!我為你驕傲?!边@類夸獎(jiǎng)鼓勵(lì)的言辭會(huì)使我和孩子都高興。故選A。 【答案】A,9. A. little B. less C. more 【解析】要想處理好親子關(guān)系,作為父母需多花費(fèi)些時(shí)間和孩子待在一起,而且設(shè)空后有“than my parents did with me”,所以此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故選C。 【答案】C 10. A. afraid B. sure C. surprised 【解析】當(dāng)陳述完建議后,作者肯
15、定這些建議有助于改善親子關(guān)系。sure“肯定的”。故選B。 【答案】B,,,1. My friends grandfather came from ______. A. Thailand B. Manhattan C. New York 【解析】根據(jù)文章第一句“. . . from a farm in Thailand. ”可知,應(yīng)選A。 【答案】A,2. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to ________. A. wait for someone B. get something to eat C. meet my friend 【解
16、析】根據(jù)第一段第二句“. . . he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something to eat. ”可知,應(yīng)選B。 【答案】B,3. The woman in the cafeteria might be ________. A. a waitress B. a friend of grandpas C. a customer 【解析】根據(jù)第一段最后兩句“Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him
17、 and told him. . . ”可推知,這位女士應(yīng)該是一位剛剛選好食物的顧客。故選C。 【答案】C,4. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria? A. Wait for the waiter. B. Ask someone for help. C. Get it ourselves. 【解析】根據(jù)最后一段中“Lifes a cafeteria here. . . You have to get up and get it yourself. ”可知,應(yīng)選C。 【答案】C,5. What can we learn from the
18、 grandfathers words about the life in the US? A. Get up early and you can succeed. B. Act and get what you want on your own. C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price. 【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,朋友的祖父認(rèn)為:在美國(guó),你需要通過(guò)自己的行動(dòng)來(lái)得到你想要的東西。故選B。 【答案】B,,,,,6. At present, many American students are learning Ch
19、inese because ________. A. they wish to work in China B. they would like to travel all over China C. it is the most useful language in the world D. China is becoming a powerful country 【解析】由第一段“As Chinas influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. ”可知,中國(guó)的影響在增長(zhǎng)。結(jié)合
20、選項(xiàng)可知,D項(xiàng)“中國(guó)正成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家”是正確答案。 【答案】D,7. Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School? A. All students have a Chinese class every day. B. Chinese culture is not taught in school. C. Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese. D. Only the students in the fifth grade ca
21、n learn Chinese. 【解析】由第四段中“Were trying to make students interested in the language”可推知,教師認(rèn)為興趣在中文學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中很重要。 【答案】C,8. ________ is an American education expert. A. James B. Nancy C. Karl D. Walt 【解析】由第五段第一句“Schools are looking to the future,”says Nancy, a US education expert. 可知,Nancy是一名教育專家。 【答案】B,
22、9. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. students are looking to the future B. there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US C. Chinese is becoming popular in the US D. Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US 【解析】整篇文章是在講美國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中文的情況,最后一段也介紹了全世界以及美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中文的人數(shù),所以C項(xiàng)正確。 【
23、答案】C,10. What is the best title of the passage? A. US Kids Learn Chinese B. Foreigners Study Chinese C. Learning Chinese Is Fun D. Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances 【解析】文章主要介紹了美國(guó)孩子學(xué)習(xí)中文的情況。 【答案】A,,,,,,,11. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To list the services offered by the Association. B.
24、 To make an advertisement for the flats. C. To ask the residents to follow the rules. D. To warn people against possible dangers. 【解析】由“. . . here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow”可知,這篇文章的目的是要求居民遵守以下規(guī)則。 【答案】C,12. According to the text, which of the following is don
25、e once a week? A. Rubbish collection. B. Drying the washing. C. Cleaning the main stairs. D. Changing the lights. 【解析】由Rubbish部分的內(nèi)容可知,每個(gè)星期二進(jìn)行垃圾收集,即每星期一次。 【答案】A,13. People should dry their washing on the washing lines ________. A. at the car park B. in the ground floor flats C. in the hall
26、ways D. in the garden 【解析】由Washing部分的內(nèi)容可知,要在花園里的晾衣繩上曬衣服。 【答案】D,14. The Association will talk with you if ________. A. lights are not working B. you make too much noise C. you let strange people in D. you park your car on the road 【解析】由Noise部分的內(nèi)容可知,如果你制造太多的噪音,居委會(huì)便會(huì)找你。 【答案】B,15. It can be learned
27、 from the text that ________. A. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairs B. the Association is always ready to help the residents C. one can park the car at any numbered parking space D. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs 【解析】由Cleaning部分的內(nèi)容“. . . do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs”可知,A項(xiàng)不正確;由Parking部分的內(nèi)容可知,每個(gè)停車位都是標(biāo)號(hào)的,居民不能占用別人的停車位,所以C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;由Lights部分的內(nèi)容“. . . they stay on for five minutes when you press them”可知,D項(xiàng)“無(wú)論何時(shí)經(jīng)過(guò)主樓道,燈都是亮的”是錯(cuò)誤的。由Problems部分的內(nèi)容可知社區(qū)隨時(shí)為居民服務(wù)。 【答案】B,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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