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1、7C中小學(xué)課件http:/MMO OD DU UL LE E 3 3Unit 1Unit 1I took some photos.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/1)Whendidtheyhaveafunnyday?2)Wheredidtheygo?3)Whatdidtheytake?4)Whatwastheweatherlike?5)Whoatethesandwiches?They had a funny day on Saturday.They went to a park.They took sandwiches.It was rainy.The naughty ducks.7C中小學(xué)課件ht
2、tp:/7C中小學(xué)課件http:/pastnowfuture7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) 3.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)1.概念概念2.時(shí)間時(shí)間主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。或存在的狀態(tài)。yesterday nowpastfuturelast nightin 1990two days agojust now例如:我昨天去了公園。例如:我昨天去了公園。Iwent to the park yesterday.例如:我去年是個(gè)學(xué)生。例如:我去年是個(gè)學(xué)生。Iwasa student last year.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/動(dòng)詞
3、過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成7C中小學(xué)課件http:/1、一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加、一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 ed looked look play start played started 7C中小學(xué)課件http:/2、結(jié)尾是、結(jié)尾是 e 的動(dòng)詞只加的動(dòng)詞只加-d live hopedhopeuselived used7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ 3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞,重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先先雙寫(xiě)雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加這個(gè)輔音字母,再加ed stopstoppedplanplanned7C中小學(xué)課件http:/4.以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞,結(jié)尾
4、的詞,先變先變“y”為為“i”再加再加ed study studied worryworried不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成7C中小學(xué)課件http:/不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表原形過(guò)去式 am,is are dogohavemakeget原形過(guò)去式eatseeruntake was were did wenthad made got atesaw ran took7C中小學(xué)課件http:/playplayed7C中小學(xué)課件http:/useused7C中小學(xué)課件http:/planplannedstudystudiedworryworriedstopstoppedtaketookrunraneatat
5、e7C中小學(xué)課件http:/7C中小學(xué)課件http:/yesterdayThey played basketball yesterday.play basketball7C中小學(xué)課件http:/yesterdayShe went shopping yesterday.go shopping7C中小學(xué)課件http:/two days agoThey watched TV two days ago.watch TV7C中小學(xué)課件http:/last weekThey went swimming last week.go swimming7C中小學(xué)課件http:/just nowShe cleane
6、d the house just now.clean the house7C中小學(xué)課件http:/yesterdayHe played football yesterday.play football7C中小學(xué)課件http:/last monthHe went to school last month.go to school7C中小學(xué)課件http:/last yearThey had a party last year.have a party7C中小學(xué)課件http:/havehadI had a very funny day.我度過(guò)了一個(gè)非常有趣的一天。7C中小學(xué)課件http:/taket
7、ooktake photos 拍照片I took some photos.我拍了一些照片。7C中小學(xué)課件http:/以前有一個(gè)大湖和很多鴨子。有there beThere was a big lake and there were lots of ducks.一般過(guò)去時(shí)肯定句變否定句Be動(dòng)詞類 否定句實(shí)義動(dòng)詞類1(be動(dòng)詞類)在表示過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)狀態(tài) 的句子中在was,were的后面加上not。如:肯定句:Hewasintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.否定句:Hewasnotintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.肯定句:Wewerebusyla
8、stweek.否定句:Wewerenotbusylastweek.2(行為動(dòng)詞類)要在行為動(dòng)詞的前面加助動(dòng)詞didnt.然后把動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式改為動(dòng)詞原形。即:didnt+動(dòng)詞原形肯定句:Sheplayedtheviolinlastnight.否定句:Shedidntplaytheviolinlastnight.肯定句:Theyswaminthelakeyesterday.否定句:Theydidntswiminthelakeyesterday.一般過(guò)去時(shí)否定句練習(xí)肯定句:Theymadeakiteaweekago.否定句:Theydidntmakeakiteaweekago.肯定句:Hewasill
9、yesterday.否定句:Hewasnotillyesterday.肯定句:Thecatateabirdlastnight.否定句:Thecatdidnteatabirdlastnight.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句1.把was,were放在句首,其余位置不變。(1)He was born in Shanghai.Was he born in Shanghai?(一般疑問(wèn)句)Yes,he was.(肯定回答)No,he wasnt.(否定回答)(2)TheywereinLiYanshomelastnight.WeretheyinLiYanshomelastnight?(一般疑問(wèn)句)Yes,the
10、ywere.(肯定回答)No,theywerent.(否定回答)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯否定回答一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯否定回答練習(xí)題練習(xí)題1.Theyhadagoodtimeinthepark.一般疑問(wèn)句:Didtheyhaveagoodtimeinthepark?肯定/否定回答:Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt.2.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.一般疑問(wèn)句:DidAnndoherhomeworkyesterdayevening?肯定/否定回答:Yes,shedid.No,shedidnt.3.IreadanEnglishbookla
11、stweek.一般疑問(wèn)句:DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastweek?肯定/否定回答:Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.4.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.一般疑問(wèn)句:Wasyourbrotherintheparkjustnow?肯定/否定回答:Yes,hewas.No,hewasnt.Herfather_(read)anewspaperlastnight.We_(go)tothezooyesterday._you_(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?_he_(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes
12、,he_.It_(be)BensbirthdaylastFriday.Weall_(have)agoodtimelastnight.He_(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.Thecat_(eat)abirdlastnight.readwentDidvisitwashadlivedateDidflydid1.I _(be)ill last Sunday.2.Amy _(sit)here yesterday.3._ you _(clean)your room just now?4.My sister _(be)born on June 5.1996.5._(be)your paren
13、ts at home just now?6.He _(study)French here last year.7.She _(do)homework last night.8.They _(go)to the zoo yesterday morning.9.We _(have)a party last Saturday.10.Joy _(visit)me yesterday evening.11.They _(live)here two years ago.12.He _(be)here a moment ago.wassatDidcleanwasWerestudieddidwenthadvi
14、sitedlivedwas升級(jí)練習(xí)升級(jí)練習(xí)拓展練習(xí)拓展練習(xí)1、Lucy did her homework at home yesterday.Lucy _ _ her homework at home yesterday.改否定句 _ Lucy _ her homework at home yesterday?一般疑問(wèn)句2、I ate some meat just now.I _ _any meat just now否定句 _ you _ any meat just now?一般疑問(wèn)句 didnt doDid do didnt eat Did eat改寫(xiě)句子:Lucy does her hom
15、ework at home everyday Lucy _ _ her homework at home everyday._ Lucy _ her homework at home everyday?doesntDoes dodo3.They stayed there for a week.They_ _ there for a week._ they _ there for a week?4.There was some orange in the cup yesterday.(Be動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn))_ _ _ orange in the cup yesterday._ there _ orange in the cup yesterday?didnt stay Did stay There wasnt any Was any