浙江省2013年高中英語(yǔ) Unit5 Music詞匯學(xué)習(xí) 新人教版必修2

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1、Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 5 Music roll n. 卷,滾動(dòng),名單 v. 滾,使...轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),搖擺 1. The dog rolled on the floor. 狗在地板上打滾。 2. The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick. 輪船不停地緩慢搖晃使他感到不適。 3. Years rolled on. 歲月流逝。 4. The ship was rolling heavily to and fro. 那船晃來(lái)晃去很不平穩(wěn)。 5. She rolled in f

2、or work twenty minutes late. 她懶懶散散地來(lái)上班，遲到了二十分鐘。 6. Let them roll!/Roll 'em! 開機(jī)! 7. The comedian soon had them rolling in the aisles. 那滑稽演員很快就逗得他們捧腹大笑。 8. He's an artist, a scientist and a shrewd businessman (all) rolled into one. 他既是藝術(shù)家, 又是科學(xué)家, 同時(shí)還是個(gè)精明的生意人。 dream of vt. 做夢(mèng)(夢(mèng)見) 1. I sh

3、ouldn't dream of doing such a thing. 我做夢(mèng)也不會(huì)想到做這件事。 2. She dreamed of a handsome young prince coming to rescue her from her misery. 她夢(mèng)見一個(gè)年青漂亮的王子把她從苦難中救出。 3. His dream of becoming an artist has been fulfilled. 他成為一個(gè)藝術(shù)家的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。 4. I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true. 我希望他成為鋼琴家

4、的夢(mèng)想可以成真。 5. It goes without saying that a real sportsman will never dream of cheating in a game. 不用說(shuō)，一個(gè)真正的運(yùn)動(dòng)員絕不會(huì)夢(mèng)想在比賽時(shí)作弊。 6. I'd never dream of allowing my child to do that. 我決不允許我的孩子做那種事。 7. Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming a ballerina. 她沖破重重困難, 實(shí)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)芭蕾舞演員的夢(mèng)想。 to

5、be honest ad. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的(老實(shí)說(shuō)) 1. I find (that) it pays to be honest. 我認(rèn)識(shí)到為人誠(chéng)實(shí)終受益。 2. It pays to be honest with the taxman. 納稅誠(chéng)實(shí)不吃虧。 3. We knew her to be honest. 我們知道她很誠(chéng)實(shí)。 4. It is annoying to be honest to no purpose. 毫無(wú)意義地誠(chéng)實(shí)是惱人的事。 form n. 形式,形狀,表格 v. 形成,組成,建立 1. A plan began to form in his h

6、ead. 一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃在他腦子中形成。 2. He determined to form a club. 他決心成立一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。 3. In the early morning light we could just see the dark forms of the mountains. 在晨曦中，我們僅能看到群山的輪廓。 4. Judging by recent form, he should easily pass the exam. 從他最近的表現(xiàn)來(lái)看，他應(yīng)該很容易考及格。 5. I've got no record of this horse's form. 我

7、沒(méi)有這匹馬的情況記錄。 6. His research formed the basis of his new book. 他的研究成果是他這本新書的基礎(chǔ)。 7. After six months training, the whole team is in superb form. 全隊(duì)經(jīng)過(guò)六個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練競(jìng)技狀態(tài)極佳。 8. The team were on excellent form throughout the whole competition. 這個(gè)隊(duì)在整個(gè)比賽過(guò)程中一直處于極好的競(jìng)技狀態(tài)。 earn v. 賺得,獲得,博得 1. His skill in

8、 negotiating earned him a reputation as a shrewd tactician. 他的談判技巧使他贏得了精明戰(zhàn)略家的名聲。 2. He has earned a lot of money in this month. 這個(gè)月他已經(jīng)賺了好多錢了。 3. How does she earn her living? 她靠什么謀生？ 4. Money earns more in a high interest account. 錢放在高利息的帳戶里獲利多。 5. He earns 10000 a year. 他一年賺10000英鎊。 6.

9、You've certainly earned your retirement. 你確已理當(dāng)退休了。 7. She earned her living by singing in a nightclub. 她靠在夜總會(huì)唱歌謀生. 8. Well-known sportsmen can earn large sums of money from manufacturers by endorsing clothes and equipment. 著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在廣告中替廠家宣傳運(yùn)動(dòng)服裝和器械, 可獲得巨額報(bào)酬。 perform v. 執(zhí)行,表演,做 1. The surg

10、eon has performed the operation. 外科醫(yī)生做了手術(shù)。 2. Their football team performed very well in the match yesterday. 他們的足球隊(duì)在昨天的比賽中表現(xiàn)突出。 3. The magician performed some astonishing tricks. 魔術(shù)師表演了一些令人驚嘆的戲法。 4. The new drug has performed well in tests. 那種新藥試驗(yàn)效果不錯(cuò)。 5. They are performing his play/piano

11、concerto tonight. 他們今晚演出他的劇[鋼琴協(xié)奏曲]。 6. How is the new car performing? 新汽車性能如何? 7. That notary is authorized to perform the certain legal functions. 公證人被授權(quán)執(zhí)行某些法律職能。 8. Lasers can be used to perform operations nowadays. 現(xiàn)在激光可以用來(lái)做手術(shù)。 in cash ad. 有現(xiàn)款 1. Four armed robbers forced their way int

12、o a Long Island house where they tortured a woman with a hot iron, then made off with$5, 000 in cash and jewelry, police said yesterday. 警方昨天說(shuō)，四名挾帶武器的強(qiáng)盜闖入長(zhǎng)島一戶住宅，用燒熱的熨斗折磨一位婦女，然后搶走了5000元的現(xiàn)金和珠寶。 2. If you can't pay for the house in cash, you can buy it on installment. 如果你不能用現(xiàn)金購(gòu)房, 也可以分期付款。 3

13、. Are you paying in cash or by cheque? 你用現(xiàn)款還是用支票支付? rely v. 信賴,倚賴,信任 1. We are relying on your decision. 我們相信你的判斷。 2. I think I can come, but don't rely on it. 我想我能來(lái)，但還說(shuō)不定。 3. They have to rely on the river for their water. 他們用水只好依靠這條河。 4. She cannot be relied on to tell the truth. 別指望她能說(shuō)真

14、話。 5. Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us. 現(xiàn)今人們?cè)絹?lái)越依賴計(jì)算機(jī)協(xié)助工作。 6. You can rely upon it that it will rain this weekend. 你放心好了, 本周末一定下雨. 7. I relied on you(r) coming early. 我指望你早來(lái)。 8. You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你盡管相信我一定為你保密。 rely on vt. 依靠(信賴) 1. They

15、have to rely on the river for their water. 他們用水只好依靠這條河。 2. If Helen says she will complete the job on time you can always rely on her to deliver the goods. 如果海倫說(shuō)她將按時(shí)完成任務(wù)的話，你可以永遠(yuǎn)信賴她，她會(huì)按時(shí)完成的。 3. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents. 既然你長(zhǎng)大了，就不應(yīng)該依靠你的父母。 4. Don't r

16、ely on him to do anything he's just a talker. 什麼事都不要依靠他－－他光會(huì)說(shuō)空話。 5. I think I can come, but don't rely on it. 我想我能來(lái)，但還說(shuō)不定。 6. Charities rely on voluntary donations/contributions. 慈善事業(yè)依靠自愿捐贈(zèng)。 7. I rely on my brother's words absolutely. 我絕對(duì)相信我哥哥的話。 8. You can rely on your solicitor's profession

17、alism in dealing with the house purchase. 你盡可依靠律師處理購(gòu)房事宜。 or so 大約 1. There are 300 students or so in this middle school. 這所中學(xué)大約有300個(gè)學(xué)生。 2. The county town is a hundred li or so away from here. 縣城離這有百兒八十里。 3. The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.

18、 按現(xiàn)在的消耗速度, 三十年左右現(xiàn)在的油井就會(huì)干涸。 4. Granddad usually conks out (ie sleeps) for an hour or so after lunch. 爺爺吃過(guò)午飯往往要睡一個(gè)小時(shí)左右。 break up vt. 開墾(破碎,破壞,解散,結(jié)束,衰弱) 1. He was breaking up under the strain. 他勞累過(guò)度，身體逐漸衰弱。 2. The Government has broken up the large private estates. 政府把大片的私人地產(chǎn)分割開。 3

19、. The weather shows signs of breaking up. 好天氣看樣子要過(guò)去了。 4. Police were called in to break up the meeting. 出動(dòng)了警察將集會(huì)驅(qū)散。 5. The meeting broke up at eleven o'clock. 會(huì)議在十一點(diǎn)鐘散會(huì)。 6. They decided to break up the partnership. 他們決定終止合作關(guān)系。 7. Their marriage is breaking up. 他們的婚姻已破裂。 8. Sentences can be brok

20、en up into clauses. 句子可分成分句。 in addition 另外,加之 1. In addition, delphi2.0 make it easy for customer to create application to meet the requirement to get the window95 logo. 另外，為了滿足得到Windows95徽標(biāo)的要求，Delphi2。0使客戶創(chuàng)建應(yīng)用程序更加簡(jiǎn)便。 2. The negotiations struck a snag when the union leaders asked for paid

21、holidays in addition to the usual wage increase. 當(dāng)工會(huì)領(lǐng)袖們要求在通常的工資增加之外還應(yīng)有帶薪假日時(shí)，商談?dòng)龅搅俗璧K。 3. In addition to this item, please offer us2000 pieces of art. No.64 and58. 此外，請(qǐng)將貨號(hào)64和58的2000件貨物的報(bào)價(jià)告訴我們。 4. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical e

22、xperience. 課程除了一般介紹電腦知識(shí)外，還提供實(shí)際操作的機(jī)會(huì)。 5. In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil. 除了一本照相簿外, 我還給了他一支鋼筆和一支鉛筆。 6. In addition to a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV. 節(jié)食以外她還隨電視做體操。 7. In addition (to the names on the list) there are six other applicants. 除此（名單

23、上的名字）之外, 還有六個(gè)申請(qǐng)人. sort n. 種類,樣子,態(tài)度 v. 分類,整理,排序 n.[計(jì)算機(jī)] DOS命令 : 在字符型文件中進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)排序, 或者將DOS命令的輸出進(jìn)行排序 1. Sort these eggs by size. 將這些蛋按大小分好。 2. What sort of book do you want? 你要哪一類的書？ 3. She's been out of sorts since the birth of her baby. 她生了孩子以后身體一直不好。 4. I'll leave you to sort this problem

24、out. 我把這個(gè)問(wèn)題交給你來(lái)處理。 5. You sort of twist the ends together. 你怎么把頂端纏繞在一起了。 6. I'll soon sort him out. Just let me get my hands on him! 我就要收拾他了, 等我捉到他時(shí)再說(shuō)! 7. He's always out of sorts early in the morning. 他大清早總是不痛快。 8. What sort of paint are you using? 你用的是哪種顏料? sort out vt. 分類(整理,選出,解決,懲罰

25、,把...分類) 1. It is necessary that he (should) sort out the information for my reference. 他有必要整理些資料供我參考 2. We must sort out the good apples from the bad. 咱們得把好蘋果揀出來(lái), 與壞的分開。 3. Sort out a dispute. 解決一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。 4. Sort out colours. 把顏色分類。 5. Climbing that mountain will certainly sort out the men f

26、rom the boys. 爬爬那座山就知道誰(shuí)行誰(shuí)不行了。 6. There's always an odd one out when I sort out my socks. 我給襪子配對(duì)時(shí), 總是有單只的剩下。 above all 首先,尤其是 1. Children should learn above all how to observe good manners at table. 小孩首先應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)餐桌禮儀。 2. He was above all a good and tireless writer. 他首先是位優(yōu)秀的、不知疲倦的作家。 3. What a child should do, above all, is to do well in his studies. 小孩子該做的最重要的事是學(xué)好功課。 4. Shakespeare towers above all other Elizabethan dramatists. 莎士比亞遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)伊麗莎白時(shí)代所有的劇作家。 5. He longs above all (else) to see his family again. 他尤其渴望再見到家的人