（天津?qū)Ｓ茫?019高考英語(yǔ)二輪增分策略 專(zhuān)題一 語(yǔ)法知識(shí) 第5講 交際用語(yǔ)課件.ppt

《（天津?qū)Ｓ茫?019高考英語(yǔ)二輪增分策略 專(zhuān)題一 語(yǔ)法知識(shí) 第5講 交際用語(yǔ)課件.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（天津?qū)Ｓ茫?019高考英語(yǔ)二輪增分策略 專(zhuān)題一 語(yǔ)法知識(shí) 第5講 交際用語(yǔ)課件.ppt（56頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第5講交際用語(yǔ),專(zhuān)題一語(yǔ)法知識(shí),,,真題診斷,,考點(diǎn)突破,專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練,內(nèi)容索引,真題診斷,1.You know what？Ive got a New Year concert ticket. Oh，________ Youre kidding.(2018江蘇，28) A.so what? B.go ahead. Ce on. D.what for?,解析,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,解析句意為：你猜怎么著？我有一張新年音樂(lè)會(huì)的票。噢，得了吧。你在開(kāi)玩笑吧。so what意為“那又怎么樣呢”，表示對(duì)對(duì)方說(shuō)的話(huà)不以為然；go ahead意為“去吧，干吧”，用于鼓勵(lì)別人；e

2、 on可意為“加油”，用于激勵(lì)別人，也可意為“得了吧，怎么會(huì)呢”，表示不相信；what for用于詢(xún)問(wèn)目的，意為“為了什么”。由語(yǔ)境可知C項(xiàng)正確。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,2.What happened？Your boss seems to ________. Didnt you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press？ (2018江蘇，35) A.be over the moonB.laugh his head off C.be all earsD.fly off the handle,解析句意

3、為：發(fā)生了什么事？你的老板似乎________。難道你不知道他的秘書(shū)把這個(gè)秘密報(bào)告泄露給了新聞?dòng)浾吡藛?？D項(xiàng)fly off the handle意為“大發(fā)雷霆”，符合語(yǔ)境。be over the moon欣喜若狂；laugh his head off大笑不止，狂笑不已；be all ears全神貫注地聽(tīng)，洗耳恭聽(tīng)。,,解析,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,3.Wasnt Joan supposed to be here by now? ________.She will be here in about twenty minutes.(2018天津，1) A.All ri

4、ght B.Dont worry C.No wonder D.Enjoy yourself,解析,解析句意為：難道現(xiàn)在瓊不應(yīng)該在這里嗎？別擔(dān)心。她大約20分鐘后到。Dont worry意為“別擔(dān)心”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。All right好的；No wonder難怪；Enjoy yourself玩得開(kāi)心。,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,4.Im moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help. ________.Just let me know when，and Ill be there.(2018天津，5) A.

5、You bet B.It depends C.Forget it D.No kidding,解析,解析句意為：幾天以后我就要搬走了，我想知道你能否幫一下忙?？隙ǖ摹０岬臅r(shí)候告訴我一聲，我就會(huì)去的。You bet意為“當(dāng)然，肯定的”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。It depends視情況而定；Forget it沒(méi)關(guān)系，不必在意，別提它了；No kidding不開(kāi)玩笑，說(shuō)真的。,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,5.What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean? Its nothing.Just something ________.(2017江蘇，

6、33) A.as clear as dayB.off the top of my head C.under my noseD.beyond my wildest dreams,解析句意為：你T恤衫上印的是什么？也沒(méi)什么含義。要我馬上說(shuō)的話(huà)，也就是個(gè)物體而已。根據(jù)前面的回答“Its nothing.”(沒(méi)什么意思)可知選B項(xiàng)off the top of my head “不假思索地(回答問(wèn)題或提供信息)”。as clear as day一清二楚；under my nose在我眼皮底下，當(dāng)著我的面；beyond my wildest dreams做夢(mèng)也想不到。,,解析,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6

7、,7,8,9,10,11,6.Alberts birthday is on next Saturday，and Im planning a surprise party for him. ________.Ill bring some wine.(2017天津，1) A.Sounds like fun B.It depends C.Just a minute D.You are wele,解析,解析句意為：艾伯特下周六過(guò)生日，我正籌劃一個(gè)聚會(huì)，要給他一個(gè)驚喜。聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣(Sounds like fun)。我會(huì)帶一些葡萄酒來(lái)。It depends那得看情況；Just a minute請(qǐng)稍等；Y

8、ou are wele不客氣。,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,7.Michael was late for Mr Smiths chemistry class this morning. ________？As far as I know，he never came late to class. (2017天津，7) A.So what B.Why not C.Who cares D.How e,解析,解析句意為：今天早上邁克爾在史密斯先生的化學(xué)課上遲到了。怎么會(huì)呢(How e)？據(jù)我所知，他上課從未遲到過(guò)。So what？那又怎樣？Why not？為什么不呢？Who

9、 cares？管它呢，誰(shuí)管呢？,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,8.Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree. Sounds great！________.(2016天津，6) A.It all depends B.Go for it C.Never mind D.No wonder,解析,解析句意為：我正考慮回學(xué)校再攻讀個(gè)學(xué)位。聽(tīng)起來(lái)太棒了！好好爭(zhēng)取吧。Go for it意為“好好爭(zhēng)取”，符合語(yǔ)境。It all depends那得看情況；Never mind不要緊；No wonder不足為奇。,

10、答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,9.Are you sure youre ready for the test? ________.Im well prepared for it.(2016浙江，1) A.Im afraid not B.No problem C.Hard to say D.Not really,解析,解析句意為：你確定為考試做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎？沒(méi)問(wèn)題，我準(zhǔn)備好了。Im afraid not恐怕不；No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Hard to say很難說(shuō)；Not really不完全是，不見(jiàn)得。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“Im well prepared for it.”可知

11、，選B。,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,10.The movie starts at 830，and we can have a quick bite before we go. ________.See you at 810.(2016浙江，20) A.So long B.Sounds great C.Good luck D.Have a good time,解析,解析句意為：電影將在八點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始，我們走之前可以隨便吃點(diǎn)什么。聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。八點(diǎn)十分見(jiàn)。Sounds great聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)，用來(lái)表示同意對(duì)方的建議，符合語(yǔ)境。So long再見(jiàn)；Good luck祝你好運(yùn)；H

12、ave a good time玩得愉快。,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,11.Jim，can you work this Sunday? ________？ Ive been working for two weeks on end.(2015江蘇，23) A.Why me B.Why not C.What if D.So what,解析,解析句意為：吉姆，這個(gè)星期天你能工作嗎？ 為什么是我？我已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作兩個(gè)星期了。Why me為什么是我；Why not為什么不；What if如果又能怎樣；So what那又怎樣。Why me是“Why do you ask me

13、to work this Sunday”的省略。,答案,,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,診斷報(bào)告,解題方法,一、“三忌”少失誤 1. “一忌”上詞下用： 上詞下用指的是答句部分沿用了題干句子的重點(diǎn)詞、信息詞，按表層意思似乎合情合理，但往往為錯(cuò)誤的“虛像”，需經(jīng)進(jìn)一步分析后才能確定正確選項(xiàng)。典型的例子如用“I dont.”應(yīng)答“Dont forget to e to my birthday party tomorrow.”，用“Dont be sorry.”回答“Im sorry I broke your mirror.”，以及用“No thanks.”回答“Thank you

14、 so much for the book you sent me.” 等等。如何避免“上詞下用”的誤區(qū)，一是確認(rèn)題目涉及的交際功能項(xiàng)目；二是確認(rèn)句子上下文語(yǔ)境；三是確認(rèn)正確的話(huà)語(yǔ)方式。,2.“二忌”漢式思維： 與上詞下用比較，這一誤區(qū)更具迷惑性，因?yàn)闊o(wú)論按題目?jī)?nèi)容或是按思維方式來(lái)考慮，都非常符合漢語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。顯然，掌握英漢兩種語(yǔ)言和文化之間的相同和相異之處，對(duì)于準(zhǔn)確解題至關(guān)重要。解題失誤之一就是按漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式和結(jié)構(gòu)去套英語(yǔ)，去選答案，這屬于語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的“負(fù)遷移”。,3.“三忌”直接回絕： 這主要是指在對(duì)方要求得到幫助，提出請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，回答過(guò)于直接，不夠委婉、客氣或禮貌，盡管從語(yǔ)義角度分析是沒(méi)

15、毛病的，但不符合英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的交際習(xí)慣，所以語(yǔ)法上正確的、漢語(yǔ)上講得通的不一定就是正確答案。因此，情景對(duì)話(huà)的正確回答必須遵循“委婉、客氣、禮貌”的原則，特別是在作否定回答時(shí)，為了表示禮貌和委婉，通常要用一些委婉詞：如 but，Im afraid，Im sorry，thanks，please，had better等等。,二、“三法”得高分 1.熟記常考情景 高考英語(yǔ)?？既缦?種情景：詢(xún)問(wèn)信息、個(gè)人看法、電話(huà)、就餐、請(qǐng)求、問(wèn)候、談?wù)撎鞖?、?gòu)物。熟練掌握上述情景的交際方式和常用表達(dá)，解決問(wèn)題就能有的放矢。比如對(duì)于道謝及其答語(yǔ)有：Thank you very much./Thanks a lot./Its

16、 kind of you to help me./Thats (Its) all right./Youre wele./Dont mention it./Its a pleasure./Its my pleasure.等；對(duì)于道歉及其答語(yǔ)：Excuse me./Im sorry./Pardon me./Thats all right./Not at all./Dont worry about it./Never mind.等。,2.分析題目語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，確保用語(yǔ)和諧一致 交際用語(yǔ)的考查主要設(shè)置在真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境中，做題時(shí)要考慮全面，要注意語(yǔ)境的和諧一致。特別要注意上下句的關(guān)系，不能只看到題目的一部分就得

17、出結(jié)論。特別是對(duì)話(huà)，要看答語(yǔ)和問(wèn)句是否一致。 3.注意東西方文化差異，不要受漢語(yǔ)思維影響 東西方文化不同，教育不同，思維方式也不一樣，表現(xiàn)在交際中也大相徑庭。所以要從西方文化角度去思考問(wèn)題，不要受漢語(yǔ)思維的影響。,考點(diǎn)突破,,考點(diǎn)1 情景交際,1.Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday? ________！Will you go with me？(2017江蘇，35) A.You there B.You bet C.You got me D.You know better,解析,解析句意為：周三看女排比賽嗎？_______

18、_！你跟我一起去好嗎？從對(duì)話(huà)的連貫性來(lái)看，這里應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)You bet來(lái)回答前面的問(wèn)句，表示“當(dāng)然啦，一點(diǎn)兒不錯(cuò)”。You there說(shuō)你呢；You got me你明白我的意思了；You know better你不會(huì)不知道吧。,答案,,2.Only those who have a lot in mon can get along well. ________.Opposites sometimes do attract. A.I hope not B.I think so C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ,解析,解析句意為：只有那些志趣相投的人才能夠友

19、好相處。恕我不敢茍同，有時(shí)興趣相反的人卻能相互吸引。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)第二句“Opposites sometimes do attract.”可知，答話(huà)者并不同意對(duì)方的說(shuō)法。I beg to differ恕我不能贊同，符合語(yǔ)境。I hope not我希望不是這樣；I think so我認(rèn)為是這樣；I appreciate that我很欣賞，都與語(yǔ)境不符。,答案,,3.It was a wonderful trip.So，which city did you like better，Paris or Rome? ________.There were good things and bad things

20、about them. A.Its hard to say B.I didnt get it C.You must be kidding D.Couldnt be better,解析,解析句意為：這是一次美好的旅行。那么，你更喜歡哪座城市，巴黎還是羅馬？很難說(shuō)。它們各有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。Its hard to say意為“很難說(shuō)”，符合語(yǔ)境。I didnt get it.我不明白；You must be kidding.你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑；Couldnt be better.再好不過(guò)了。,答案,,4.Can you e to a party on Saturday，Peter? Oh，________ I

21、m already going out，Im afraid. A.what a pity! B.dont ask! C.how e? D.so what?,解析,解析 句意為：星期六你能來(lái)參加聚會(huì)嗎，彼得？噢，真遺憾！(到時(shí)候)恐怕我已經(jīng)出去了。what a pity真遺憾；dont ask別問(wèn)了；how e怎么會(huì)；so what那又怎樣。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指可能參加不了聚會(huì)，因此此處表示“遺憾”，故選A。,答案,,考點(diǎn)歸納,(一)接受/拒絕請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng) 1.接受請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)的應(yīng)答用語(yǔ)有：With pleasure；Id be happy/glad to；Id love to；No problem

22、；Good idea；That would be nice；By all means等。 2.拒絕請(qǐng)求和邀請(qǐng)的應(yīng)答用語(yǔ)有：Sorry，but...；Id rather you...；Thank you，but...；Id love to，but...；Its very nice of you，but...等。,(二)同意和不同意,(三)表示勸告、建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn) 1.表示勸告的句型： (1)Youd better(not)...最好(不) (2)You should/ought to...你應(yīng)該 (3)You need (to)...你需要 (4)I suggest that...我建議 2

23、.表示建議的常用句型： (1)Shall we...我們，好嗎？ (2)Lets...咱們吧。 (3)What/How about...？怎么樣？,(4)Why not...？為什么不呢？ (5)Why dont you...？你為什么不呢？ 3.接受勸告或建議的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)： (1)Thats all right.好的。 (2)All right./Yes，please.是的。 (3)Certainly.當(dāng)然。 4.不接受勸告或建議的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)： (1)Im sorry，but...很抱歉，但是 (2)Im afraid that...我恐怕 (3)Id like/love to，but...我想去，

24、但是,(四)表示遺憾、同情 1.Please accept my deep sympathy. 請(qǐng)接受我深切的慰問(wèn)。 2.You must be disappointed.你一定很失望。 3.You must be feeling very sad.你一定感覺(jué)很難過(guò)。 4.It must be hard for you.你一定非常難受。 5.Oh，thats such hard luck！哦，運(yùn)氣真是不好！ 6.Bad luck! 倒霉！不走運(yùn)！ 7.What a pity/shame! 多么可惜！ 8.Its regrettable that...令人遺憾的是 9.Its unfortuna

25、te that...不幸的是,,考點(diǎn)2俗語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ),Jack still cant help being anxious about his job interview. Lack of self-confidence is his ________，I am afraid. A.Achilles heel B.childs play C.green fingers D.last straw,解析,解析句意為：杰克還是不由自主地?fù)?dān)心他的工作面試。恐怕缺乏自信是他的致命弱點(diǎn)。Achilles heel唯一致命的弱點(diǎn)；childs play容易干的事；green fingers園藝能手；last st

26、raw救命稻草。所以選擇A。,答案,,考點(diǎn)歸納,諺語(yǔ)和俗語(yǔ) 1.More haste，less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。 2.A watched pot never boils.心急吃不了熱豆腐。 3.Constant dripping wears away the stone.滴水穿石。 4.Time lost cannot be recalled.光陰一去不復(fù)返。 5.Lost time is never found again.時(shí)不再來(lái)。 6.Time and tide wait for no man.歲月不待人。,7.Its never too late to mend. 改過(guò)遷善從不

27、嫌晚(亡羊補(bǔ)牢，未為遲也)。 8.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之計(jì)在于晨。 9.A roaring lion kills no game.空談不如行動(dòng)。 10.To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。 11.An idle youth，a needy age. 少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。 12.Every minute counts.分秒必爭(zhēng)。,13.A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始才有善終。 14.Birds of a fea

28、ther flock together. 物以類(lèi)聚，人以群分。 15.Two heads are better than one. 三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。 16.A rising tide lifts all boats.水漲眾船高。 17.Many hands make light work.眾人搭柴火焰高。 18.Great minds think alike.英雄所見(jiàn)略同。,19.An old pan is the one that makes good food. 姜還是老的辣。 20.Cheerful pany shortens the miles 旅有好旅伴，不覺(jué)行程遠(yuǎn)。 21.L

29、ookers-on see most of the game. 旁觀者清。 22.A bad workman always blames his tools. 拙匠總怪工具差。 23.The best fish are/swim near the bottom. 好魚(yú)居水底(有價(jià)值的東西不能輕易得到)。,24.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作/學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。 25.You may take a horse to the water，but you cannot make him drink. 領(lǐng)馬河邊易，逼馬飲水難(不

30、要逼人做不愿做的事)。 26.All that dogs bark at are not thieves./All are not thieves that dogs bark at. 狗吠者未必是賊(勿以貌取人)。 27.It is a good horse that never stumbles，and a good wife that never grumbles. 良馬會(huì)失蹄，賢妻有牢騷。,28.Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones. 家居玻璃房，切忌亂扔石(自己有弱點(diǎn)，勿揭他人短)。 29.Nothing bra

31、ve，nothing have. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 30.Where there is life，there is hope. 有生命就有希望(留得青山在，不怕沒(méi)柴燒)。 31.A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。,32.An eye for an eye，a tooth for a tooth. 以眼還眼，以牙還牙。 33.Once bitten，twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩(一次上當(dāng)，下次小心)。 34.Out of sight，out of mind. 眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩。 35.As the tree，so t

32、he fruit. 種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。 36.He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones. 小錯(cuò)不糾，大錯(cuò)難控。,37.Where theres smoke，theres fire. 無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。 38.If at first you dont succeed，try，try，try again. 再接再厲，終會(huì)成功。 39.Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻煩。 40.East or west，home is the best. 金窩銀窩

33、不如自家草窩。 41.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 雙鳥(niǎo)在林不如一鳥(niǎo)在手。,42.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，謬之千里。 43.You cannot have your cake and eat it too. 魚(yú)與熊掌，不可得兼。 44.A little pot is soon hot.量小易怒。 45.Forgive and forget.既往不咎。 46.The world is your oyster.你可隨心所欲了。 47.It really costs

34、 me an arm and a leg. 真太貴了。 48.It really gets on my nerves.心神不寧。,49.It beats my brains out.絞盡腦汁。 50.It pulls my legs.開(kāi)玩笑，愚弄我。 51.be the apple of ones eye掌上明珠 52.have their feet of clay有弱點(diǎn) 53.be in the red有債務(wù)，赤字 54.be green with envy羨慕，嫉妒 55.kill the fatted calf設(shè)宴歡迎/款待 56.have egg on your face丟臉 57.w

35、ash your hands off撒手不管 58.get down off your high horse別擺架子，省省吧,59.a Jekyll and Hyde existence過(guò)雙重人格的生活 60.give sb.a cold shoulder對(duì)某人很不屑(沒(méi)有好臉色)，讓某人吃閉門(mén)羹 61.a wet blanket掃興的人或物 62.a green finger園藝能手 63.a black sheep害群之馬 64.a fat cat有錢(qián)有勢(shì)的人 65.a bad apple壞人 66.a hard/tough nut難對(duì)付的人 67.an early bird早起的鳥(niǎo)兒(比

36、喻勤勞的人),68.a lucky dog幸運(yùn)兒 69.a piece of cake小菜一碟，易事一件 70.childs play小兒科、輕而易舉 71.as easy as pie小事一樁 72.a cup of tea小意思 73.a hard nut to crack很棘手的事情 74.a David and Goliath battle強(qiáng)弱懸殊，以弱戰(zhàn)強(qiáng) 75.a Pandoras box潘多拉的盒子(比喻造成災(zāi)害的根源),專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練,1.Say，Jenny，will you e with me to the party on Friday? ，Peter，but I promi

37、sed Alice Id go with her.(2018和平區(qū)一模) A.My pleasure B.Thanks C.Take it easy D.Forget it,解析對(duì)于別人的邀請(qǐng)，即使委婉拒絕，也應(yīng)表示感謝(Thanks)，然后用but來(lái)陳述理由。My pleasure相當(dāng)于Its my pleasure，用于回答對(duì)方的感謝；Take it easy別著急，慢慢來(lái)；Forget it算了吧，別再提了，常用于回答別人的感謝和道歉。,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,2.It shouldnt take long to

38、clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. Thats right. .(2017河北區(qū)二模) A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more，the better D.The sooner begun，the sooner done,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,解析句意為：如果我們都自愿幫忙的話(huà)，聚會(huì)結(jié)束后不需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就可以收拾干凈。對(duì)。人多力量大。Many hands make light w

39、ork眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；Something is better than nothing有總比沒(méi)有好；The more，the better越多越好；The sooner begun，the sooner done越早開(kāi)始，越早完成。,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,3.Im going back to see my parents in America. .(2018河西區(qū)二模) A.See you later B.Its very nice of you C.Say goodbye to them D.Give my best wishes to them,解析Se

40、e you later.再見(jiàn)；Its very nice of you.你真是太好了；Say goodbye to them.向他們道別；Give my best wishes to them.向他們致以最好的祝愿。通過(guò)句意可知D選項(xiàng)這個(gè)回答符合西方人的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,4.Peter，you seem in high spirits. I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC. (2017天津十二所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)一模) A.So what? B.No wonder. C.No doubt. D

41、.Guess what?,解析句意為：彼得，你似乎情緒高漲。你猜怎么著？我得到了一份肯德基的兼職工作。Guess what？你猜怎么著？符合句意。So what？那又怎么樣？No wonder難怪；No doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,5.I feel so upset.Im afraid Ill be fired for the terrible economic crisis. ！Things are not so bad as they seem.(2017紅橋區(qū)二模) A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No proble

42、m D.Cheer up,解析句意為：我感到很沮喪。我擔(dān)心我會(huì)因?yàn)檫@次嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)而被解雇。振作起來(lái)！事情并不像看上去那么糟糕。Cheer up振作起來(lái)，符合句意。Go ahead說(shuō)吧，做吧，開(kāi)始吧，進(jìn)行吧；Good luck祝您好運(yùn)；No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。,解析,答案,,6.Lucy，could you please spare me a few minutes? ，but I hope “a few minutes” wont turn into an hour. (2017河北區(qū)二模) A.It doesnt matter B.Thats kind of you C.Im a

43、fraid not D.I guess so,解析句意為：露西，請(qǐng)你給我抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間好嗎？我想可以，但我希望“幾分鐘”不會(huì)變成一個(gè)小時(shí)。從設(shè)空后的but可知，答語(yǔ)同意說(shuō)話(huà)者的要求。故選D。I guess so我想可以，應(yīng)該可以，符合語(yǔ)境。It doesnt matter沒(méi)關(guān)系，用于回答別人的道歉；Thats kind of you你真是太好了；Im afraid not恐怕不行，表示委婉的拒絕。,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,7.Do remember to take this medicine three times a

44、day with warm boiled water. .(2018南開(kāi)區(qū)二模) A.Heard it B.Take it C.Got it D.Make it,解析Heard it聽(tīng)到了；Take it拿著；Got it我知道了，我明白了；Make it成功了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是明白對(duì)方說(shuō)的話(huà)。,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,8.Lets go and have dinner this evening. Have you e out first in the exam？(2018天津十二區(qū)縣一模) A.Thanks a lot. B.Why not? C.What

45、for? D.Yes，Id like to.,解析Thanks a lot.多謝；Why not？為什么不？What for？為什么？為何目的？Id like to我愿意去。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“Have you e out first in the exam？”可知，此處表示“為什么呢？”。,解析,答案,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,9.It took me eight years to build up my business，and it almost killed me. Well，you know what they say. .(2017天津十二所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)二模) A.There

46、 is no smoke without fireB.No pain，no gain C.All roads lead to RomeD.Practice makes perfect,解析句意為：我花了八年的時(shí)間才建立了我的公司，它幾乎要了我的命了。哦，老話(huà)怎么說(shuō)來(lái)著。不勞則無(wú)獲。No pain，no gain不勞則無(wú)獲，符合句意。There is no smoke without fire無(wú)火不生煙，無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；All roads lead to Rome條條大路通羅馬，殊途同歸；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。,解析,答案,,10.Can I have a day o

47、ff tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital. .I can manage without you.(2018河?xùn)|區(qū)二模) A.Forget it B.Of course C.It depends D.Im afraid not,解析Forget it算了；Of course當(dāng)然；It depends視情況而定；Im afraid not我恐怕不行。根據(jù)答句中的“I can manage without you”可知，沒(méi)有你在，我也可以做好的，所以贊同對(duì)方請(qǐng)假一天(看望一下住院的奶奶)，即“(你請(qǐng)假一天)當(dāng)然可以”，因此B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。,,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2,解析,答案,