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1、Unit 3Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are?Section A(3a4c).單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1.suggest(v.)_2.staff(n.)_3.central(adj.)_4.郵件郵件;信件信件(n.)_5.東方的東方的(adj.)_6.附近的附近的;鄰近的鄰近的(adj.)_答案答案:1.建議建議;提議提議2.管理人員管理人員;職工職工3.中心的中心的;中央的中央的4.mail5.east6.nearby.短語互譯短語互譯1.路過路過;經過經過 _ by2.請再說一次請再說一次 _ me3.at first _ 4.on o
2、nes way to._ 5.mail a letter _ 答案答案:1.pass2.pardon3.起先起先,首先首先;最初最初4.在去在去的途中的途中5.寄一封信寄一封信.句型填詞句型填詞1.打擾一下打擾一下,你知道在哪里我能買到藥嗎你知道在哪里我能買到藥嗎?Excuse me,do you know_ _ _ _ some medicine?當然可以。在這條街上有一家超市。當然可以。在這條街上有一家超市。Sure._ a supermarket down the street.答案答案:where I can buy;Theres2.請你告訴我怎樣去郵局好嗎請你告訴我怎樣去郵局好嗎?_
3、 _ _ tell me how to get to the post office?對不起對不起,我不能確定怎樣去那里。我不能確定怎樣去那里。Sorry,_ _ _ how to get there.答案答案:Could/Would you please;Im not sure3.你能告訴我樂隊今晚什么時候開始演奏嗎你能告訴我樂隊今晚什么時候開始演奏嗎?_ _ tell me when the band_ _ this evening?在晚上八點開始。在晚上八點開始。It starts_ 8:00 p.m.答案答案:Can you;starts playing;at1.Why didnt A
4、lice want to go on the new ride at first?_2.What did Alice think of the new ride after trying it?_3.Where would Alice and He Wei like to go for dinner?_答案答案:1.Because it looks pretty scary.2.It was fun.3.Uncle Bobs restaurant.suggest v.建議建議;提議提議【語境領悟【語境領悟】*I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water Wo
5、rld.我建議我建議(去去)水上世界的水城餐館。水上世界的水城餐館。*Tom suggested going to London by plane but Ann was against it.湯姆建議乘飛機去倫敦湯姆建議乘飛機去倫敦,但是安表示反對。但是安表示反對。*He suggests that we should do more exercise.他建議我們多鍛煉。他建議我們多鍛煉?!咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】(1)suggest后可接名詞作賓語后可接名詞作賓語,即即suggest sth.意為意為“建議建議”。(2)suggest后可接動名詞作賓語后可接動名詞作賓語,即即suggest d
6、oing sth.意為意為“建建議做某事議做某事”。(3)suggest后接后接that從句從句,且且that從句用從句用“should+動詞原形動詞原形”結結構構,should可省略可省略,表示表示“建議建議”?!緦W以致用【學以致用】我建議再嘗試一次。我建議再嘗試一次。I suggest_ once more.老師建議我們閱讀一下那篇文章。老師建議我們閱讀一下那篇文章。The teacher suggested that we_ _ that article.答案答案:tryingshould read賓語從句賓語從句【觀察領悟【觀察領悟】仔細觀察例句仔細觀察例句,體會復合句中賓語從句的引導
7、詞、語序及體會復合句中賓語從句的引導詞、語序及時態(tài)。時態(tài)。1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?2.Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown?3.Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?4.Do you know when the party will begin?5.Mom asked me what I was doing then.6.The teacher told us th
8、at the sun rises in the east.【知識構建【知識構建】一、賓語從句變換一、賓語從句變換“兩關鍵兩關鍵”1.引導詞及語序的變化引導詞及語序的變化:句式句式引導詞引導詞語序語序陳述句陳述句that(口語中常省略口語中常省略)不變不變一般疑問句一般疑問句whether;if(在口語中常用在口語中常用if)陳述語序陳述語序特殊疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞陳述語序陳述語序2.時態(tài)的變化時態(tài)的變化:(1)若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時或將來時若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時或將來時,賓語從句可根據需要來賓語從句可根據需要來選用任何一種時態(tài)。選用任何一種時態(tài)。(2)若主句是一般過去時若主句是一般過去
9、時,賓語從句需用表示過去的某種時賓語從句需用表示過去的某種時態(tài)。態(tài)。二、賓語從句運用中的二、賓語從句運用中的“兩注意兩注意”1.客觀真理客觀真理,時態(tài)不變時態(tài)不變:賓語從句的內容是客觀事實或科賓語從句的內容是客觀事實或科學真理等時學真理等時,不論主句是何種時態(tài)不論主句是何種時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時。從句的時態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.否定前移否定前移:當主句謂語動詞為當主句謂語動詞為think,suppose,guess,believe等等,并且主語為第一人稱時并且主語為第一人稱時,從句的否定詞應轉移為對主從句的否定詞應轉移為對主句謂語動詞的否定句謂語動詞的否定,即否定前移。即否定前移。三、巧
10、辨三、巧辨“兩面孔兩面孔”if和和when既能引導狀語從句既能引導狀語從句,又能引導賓語從句。又能引導賓語從句。1.引導賓語從句引導賓語從句,表示將來時表示將來時,常用一般將來時。常用一般將來時。2.引導狀語從句引導狀語從句,表示將來時表示將來時,常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來?!厩蓪W助記【巧學助記】巧記賓語從句的用法巧記賓語從句的用法賓語從句最易考賓語從句最易考,三個考點需記牢。三個考點需記牢。一點常考引導詞一點??家龑г~,不同句子詞相異。不同句子詞相異。陳述句子用陳述句子用that,一般疑問是否一般疑問是否(if/whether)替替;特殊問句更好辦特殊問句更好辦,引導還用
11、疑問詞。引導還用疑問詞。二點時態(tài)常變化二點時態(tài)常變化,主句不同從句異。主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時主句若為現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)應看意從句時態(tài)應看意;主句若為過去時主句若為過去時,從句時態(tài)向前移。從句時態(tài)向前移。三點語序要牢記三點語序要牢記,陳述語序從句中。陳述語序從句中。【學以致用【學以致用】句型轉換。句型轉換。1.“I want to work in Beijing in the future.”Mary says.(改為含改為含有賓語從句的復合句有賓語從句的復合句)Mary says that_ _ to work in Beijing in the future.2.How can I g
12、et to the Space Museum?Could you tell me?(改改為含有賓語從句的復合句為含有賓語從句的復合句)Could you tell me_ _ _ get to the Space Museum?答案答案:1.she wants2.how I can3.Where does Bill come from?Do you know?(改為含有賓語從改為含有賓語從句的復合句句的復合句)Do you know_ _ _ _?4.“Do you often chat online?”Jack asked me.(改為含有賓語改為含有賓語從句的復合句從句的復合句)Jack
13、asked me_ _ often_ _.答案答案:3.where Bill comes from 4.if I;chatted online5.“The Earth goes around the sun.”The geography teacher said.(改為含有賓語從句的復合句改為含有賓語從句的復合句)The geography teacher said that the Earth_ _ the sun.答案答案:goes around.單項選擇單項選擇1.Excuse me,do you know where I can buy a dictionary?Sure.There
14、is a_on Main Street.A.post office B.bankC.restaurant D.bookstore2.The bus driver always says to us,“Dont get off_the bus stops.”A.when B.while C.until D.if3.Do you know_there are any fruit shops near here?Yes.There is one on Green Street.A.where B.how C.if D.that4.We can use microblog to communicate
15、 with others or get information on the Internet.Great.Will you please show me_it?A.which to use B.how to useC.what to use D.where to use5.Could you please tell me_?At nine oclock,in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he leftC.why he is leaving D.when he will leave.句型轉換句型轉換1.Where is the Sunshine
16、 Park?Do you know.?(合并為一句合并為一句)Do you know_ the Sunshine Park_?2.Is there a supermarket around here?Could you please tell me.?(合并為一句合并為一句)Could you please tell me_ _ _ a supermarket around here?答案答案:1.where;is2.if there is3.Where can I buy some food?Can you tell me.?(合并為一合并為一句句)Can you tell me_ _ _ _ some food?4.Could you please tell me how I can get to the Central Park?(改為簡單句改為簡單句)Could you please tell me_ _ _ to the Central Park?答案答案:3.where I can buy 4.how to get5.I wonder when he will come.(改為同義句改為同義句)Could you please tell me_ _ _ _?答案答案:.when he will come