(深圳專用)2013高考英語 電子題庫 模塊綜合檢測(四) 新人教版必修5
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1、 模塊綜合檢測(四) (時間120分鐘,滿分:135分) Ⅰ.語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__.So I usually returned to my hometown when my__2__
2、began.It is not big,but it’s cool and quiet.I could study in the __3__ and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve.But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my__5__,had a good library.I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each ot
3、her after I__6__middle school.At first he didn’t recognize me.He__7__me up and down.And then he called out,“Oh,dear! It’s you,F(xiàn)red!” Of course we were__8__to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and__9__. Later on he showed me around his library.It wasn’t big but there were
4、 a lot of nice books in it.And the__10__ I looked for were in them too.At last I said,“__11__you lend some dictionaries to me,please?” “I’m sorry I don’t __12__any books to others,” said Charlie. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__them?” “No,I’m not.I’m afraid you won’t__14__them to me.Look! A
5、ll the books are not__15__,but borrowed!” 1. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 解析:選B。由hot可知應該指的是“夏天”。 2. A.birthday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.holiday 解析:選D。夏天的時候,大學生暑假回家度假,故選D。 3. A.daytime B.evening C.morning D.night 解析
6、:選A。句意:我白天可以學習,晚上可以睡個好覺。daytime 白天。 4. A.words B.sentences C.problems D.stories 解析:選C。句意:一天我有一些問題要解決,故選C。 5. A.brothers B.sisters C.aunts D.classmates 解析:選D。由下文可知Charlie是作者的同學之一。 6. A.finished B.heard C.sa
7、w D.met 解析:選A。作者在中學畢業(yè)之后就再沒見過Charlie。finish middle school中學畢業(yè)。 7. A.lifted B.carried C.looked D.pulled 解析:選C。Charlie看到作者上下打量起來。look sb.up and down 表示“上下打量某人”,這時look用作及物動詞。 8. A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad 解析:選B。老同學闊別之后再次見面自然
8、是“高興的”。 9. A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers 解析:選B。作者與Charlie再次見面談論了同學和“老師”。故選B。 10. A.dictionaries B.books C.candies D.clothes 解析:選A。由上下文可知作者尋找的是字典。 11. A.Need B.Must C.May D.Can 解析:選D。這里表示征求
9、別人意見,故情態(tài)動詞用can。 12. A.borrow B.leave C.lend D.send 解析:選C。根據(jù)上文可知Charlie說他不把書借給其他人。表“借出”用lend。 13. A.lose B.sell C.throw D.know 解析:選A。作者以為Charlie不借書給他是因為擔心他把書“弄丟”。 14. A.pay B.return C.use D.lend
10、 解析:選B。根據(jù)下文可知Charlie 的書都是借的,他擔心作者也像其他人一樣只借不還,所以不借給作者。return歸還。 15. A.made B.picked C.won D.bought 解析:選D。Charlie的書都是借的,而不是“買”的。 第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Many years ago,when I worked as a volunteer at Sta
11、nford Hospital,I got to know a little girl16.______(name)Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion (輸血) 17.________her fiveyearold brother,18.________had miraculously (奇跡般地) survived the same disease and had developed the
12、 antibodies (抗體) needed to fight the 19.________(ill). The doctor explained the situation to her little brother,and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking20.________deep breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it 21.
13、________it can save Lisa.” As the transfusion progressed,he lay in a bed next to his sister and 22.________(smile),as we all did,seeing the color returning to her cheeks. Then his face grew pale 23.________his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a shaking voice,“Will
14、I start to die right away?” 24.________fun it was! 25.________(be) young,the boy had misunderstood the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give her all his blood. 16.解析:考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞named作后置定語修飾a little girl。 答案:named 17.解析:考查介詞。from意為“從……來”,表示來源。 答案:from 18.解析:考查關系代詞。非限制性定語從句的先行詞為 her
15、fiveyearold brother,故關系代詞用who。 答案:who 19.解析:考查名詞。動詞fight后接名詞作賓語,故用ill的名詞形式illness。 答案:illness 20.解析:考查固定搭配。take a deep breath深吸一口氣。 答案:a 21.解析:考查連詞。if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。 答案:if 22.解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。由前面的lay用一般過去時可知應填smiled。 答案:smiled 23.解析:考查連詞。句意:弟弟臉色變得蒼白,笑容逐漸消失。and表并列。 答案:and 24.解析:考查感嘆句。how引導的感嘆
16、句后接形容詞或副詞。 答案:How 25.解析:考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,與謂語動詞的動作同時發(fā)生。 答案:Being Ⅱ.閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分) 第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。 A No matter how well you understand a foreign language,misunderstanding still exists between native speakers and you.Here is such an example.
17、 Three young Frenchmen were travelling in Britain.Though they had taken a few English lessons before their holiday,they were often in trouble because of their misunderstanding of English.One day they talked about their misfortunes (不幸) together. The first Frenchman said,“I once heard someone sho
18、ut ‘Look out’,I put my head out of a window and a bucket (一桶) of water fell on me.” The second Frenchman said,“I was once in a ship and heard the captain shouted,‘All hands on decks (甲板).’I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.” The third Frenchman said, “I once called early
19、on an English friend and the maid (女傭) who came to the door said,‘He’s not up yet’When I went again for him,she said,‘He’s not down yet’.I said,‘If he’s not up and he’s not down,where is he?’She said,‘He’s still upstairs now.When I told you he was not up I meant he had not got up yet,so he has not c
20、ome downstairs by now.’” 26. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Misunderstanding of English B.Three Young Frenchmen C.Misfortunes of Three Frenchmen D.A Few English Lessons 解析:選A。主旨大意題。文章講的是有關使用英語時造成的一些誤解。故選A。 27.When someone is calling “l(fā)ook out”to you,he proba
21、bly wants you to________. A.put your head out of the window B.receive a bucket of water C.be careful D.go away 解析:選C。詞義猜測題。第三段介紹第一個法國人聽到“l(fā)ook out”,誤以為是“往外看”,結果一桶水掉到他頭上。故可推斷l(xiāng)ook out意為“擔心,小心”,與be careful同義。 28. The sentence “All hands on decks” may mean________. A. you shou
22、ld put your hands on the deck B.everyone should get ready C.someone walks over one’s hands D.someone is making fun of a foreigner 解析:選B。句意猜測題。第四段介紹第二個法國人聽到這句話時以為船長叫大家把手放在甲板上,結果他的手被別人踩過,根據(jù)上下文可推斷這是船長提醒大家做好準備。故選B。 29. The third Frenchman made a mistake________. A. in visiting
23、 a friend at an improper time B.in recognizing the maid C.in recognizing his friend D.in telling from “up” and “down” 解析:選D。細節(jié)理解題。由第五段第三個法國人與女傭的對話可知,他誤解了“up”與“down”的意思。故選D。 30. This article is written to tell us________. A. that English is difficult to learn B.why we ar
24、e misunderstood by others C.no matter how well we know a foreign language,we may still have some misunderstanding of it D.to learn English better 解析:選C。主旨大意題。文章第一段第一句就揭示了文章的主旨大意,即無論我們對一門外語掌握得有多好,我們和以該外語為母語的人之間存在的誤解總是無法避免的。 B Some people are never right.They never have good luck.They usual
25、ly do the wrong things and say the wrong things.And even though what they say and do are OK,they say it or do it at the wrong time.So these people always have problems.They often break glasses.They sometimes miss buses or trains. Mr.Neff is different.He is always right.He is never wrong.He usually
26、 has good luck.He hardly has problems.He never misses buses and trains.Even though he really misses them,it is always the fault of the buses and the trains. Mr.Neff knows almost everything.He doesn’t ask questions.He answers questions.He never says “I don’t know.” I don’t know Mrs.Neff.It seems
27、that not many people know her.I sometimes was to know something about her.Is she always right? Or maybe she is always wrong? Does she often break glasses or miss buses and trains? Does she have problems? I really want to know! 31. What kind of man is Mr.Neff? A.He’s cleverer than other peop
28、le. B.He does everything better than his friends. C.He’s the luckiest man in the world. D.He is pleased with himself. 解析:選D。推理判斷題。從文章的第二、三兩段,我們可以看出 Mr.Neff是一個十分自滿的人. 32. The writer really thinks that________. A. Mr.Neff is always right B.Mr.Neff usually has good luc
29、k C.Mr.Neff almost knows everything D.it’s the fault of buses and trains when he misses them 解析:選B。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句 “He usually has good luck.”可知選B。 33. Which of the following do you think is TRUE of Mrs.Neff? A. She perhaps listens to her husband in everything. B.She perhaps do
30、esn’t agree with her husband. C.She perhaps feels strange to be so lucky. D.She is very happy to have a lucky husband. 解析:選A。推理判斷題。從文章的第四段, 我們可以推斷,Mr.Neff的運氣那么好,又十分自滿,如果Mrs.Neff 沒有她丈夫那么好的運氣的話,她肯定是對丈夫言聽計從。 34. Which of the following do you think is right? A. The writer finds Mr.Neff
31、hard to understand. B.The writer doesn’t know where the Neffs live. C.No one knows who Mrs.Neff is. D.The writer doesn’t like Mr.Neff. 解析:選D。推理判斷題。由“He never misses buses and trains.Even though he really misses them,it is always the fault of the buses and the trains.”可以推斷作者對Mr.Neff反感,使用的是一種譏諷的語言
32、。 35. This passage tries to tell us________. A. we must try to follow Mr.Neff B.we can not always be lucky C.we don’t have to worry when we miss buses or trains D.we’d better ask Mr.Neff for help when we’re in trouble 解析:選B。主旨大意題。通過對全文的整體理解,和作者對Mrs.Neff情況的種種猜想,我們可以推斷出主旨——我們不可
33、能總是幸運的。 C Change is natural part of language development. The words you like to use are probably a little different from those that your grandparents used when they were young. A study carried out by a British company found that the use of e-mail has had a bad influence on the standard of written
34、English. According to the research,computer users today are too busy to hit the “shift” bottoms on their keyboards.Emails are often written in lower case (小寫),that is to say,with no capital letters for names or the beginning of sentences,spelling mistakes are generally accepted even in formal e-m
35、ails. And nouns are often used as verbs (e.g.Please bookmark this site). With the development of the Internet,e-mail and mobile phone messages,a new language has developed within just a few years—we call it Weblish. The Latest Oxford English Dictionary has included many new words showing the
36、changes in our communication culture. While some language experts are concerned about the future of English and want to do something,John Simpson,chief editor of the dictionary says,“The standards may be different now but it has certainly encouraged writing and communication,which means a fast
37、er development of language change.There are a large number of words that either come from the Internet or have been given new meanings by the Internet.” 36. According to the research,people often write emails in lower case to________. A.save time B.show kindness C.make fun D.be different
38、解析:選A。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段內容可知,人們寫email時因為太忙了,不去敲“shift”按鍵,因此出現(xiàn)了很多小寫的拼寫錯誤,故可知用小寫是為了節(jié)省時間。 37. All the following changes can be accepted in e-mail writing except________. A.no capital letters B.spelling mistakes C.nouns being used as verbs D.no verbs in a sentence 解析:選D。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段內容可
39、知,人們寫e-mail時,沒有大寫字母、一些拼寫錯誤、把名詞用作動詞都可以接受,而文中并未提及句子中不出現(xiàn)動詞這種情況。故選D。 38. The second paragraph mainly tells________. A.the mistakes found in English emails B.the side effects of the use of emails C.the changes in English used in emails D.the reason why people use emails 解析:
40、選C。段落大意題。第二段主要介紹人們在用英語寫email時的一些變化。故選C。 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Spelling mistakes are not allowed in today’s e-mails. B.The Internet develops new words as well as new meanings to some old words. C.Weblish is only used in e-mails. D.W
41、e cannot find Weblish in a dictionary at present. 解析:選B。細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句“either come from the Internet or have been given new meanings by the Internet ”可知互聯(lián)網發(fā)展了新詞匯,也給舊詞匯增加了新的含義。故選B。 40. According to the passage,John Simpson probably agrees that________. A. the use of email stops the developmen
42、t of language B.mistakes in email are very important to English C.everyone should learn to write emails in Weblish D.the Internet has brought great changes to English 解析:選D。細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句可知,John Simpson認為有大量的英語詞匯來自互聯(lián)網或被互聯(lián)網賦予新的含義,說明互聯(lián)網給英語帶來了巨大的改變。故選D。 D Anyone who is addicted
43、 to reading bus tickets or cereal packets will understand the appeal of poems on the underground.Some years ago,a few acquaintances who lived and worked in London,who used the Tube and loved poetry,decided that it would be pleasant to read a few lines by their favorite poets as they traveled around
44、by Tube,instead of just glancing upwards at the tiresome advertisements.The underground had a surplus (剩余的) of advertising space on the trains.They suggested filling the blank space on the trains,for the entertainment of the traveling public. The poems took on a new life when they were remove
45、d from books and placed alongside the adverts.Commuters enjoyed the idea of reading Keats.“Much have I traveled in the realms of gold” on a crowded Central Line train,or trying to learn by heart a sonnet between Hammersmith and Piccadilly.The choice of poems wasn’t arbitrary (隨機的) but specially chos
46、en.It catered for (符合) all tastes including living and dead poems from the homeland and from all over the Englishspeaking world,and especially poems which have association with London. The success of the poems on the underground enterprises confirmed that Britain was a nation of poetry lover
47、s.Hundreds of people corresponded with London Underground suggesting poems,or just to say thank you.In January 1989,on the third anniversary after the first poems on the Underground,London Underground promised to donate all the spaces free,to increase the number available (at least one poem in each
48、train carriage),and to pay for the production costs as well.They also update the poems every few months.Posters of the poems decorated the British Council libraries throughout the world,but the best way to view the poems is to see them by yourselves,on whichever train you choose,in every zone of the
49、 network-for the price of an underground ticket. 41. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Shelly and Keat’s Poems B.The Poems on the Underground C.Travelling on the Tube in London D.The Poems about London 解析:選B。主旨大意題。全文主要講了倫敦地鐵里的詩的發(fā)展。故選B。 42. The poems
50、 were________. A.removed from books and placed in empty advertising spaces B.taken from throughout the Englishspeaking world and chosen to please everyone C.including poems about London by Shelly,Burns,Keats and by the commuters themselves D.meant to be read alo
51、ud and learnt by heart 解析:選B。細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的“It catered for(符合) all tastes including living and dead poems from the homeland and from all over the Englishspeaking world,and especially poems which have association with London.”可知選B。 43. Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to the un
52、derlined word“association”? A.Connection. B.Difference. C.Similarity. D.Comparison. 解析:選A。詞義猜測題。由上下文可以推出此詞組的意思為“與……有關”。故選A。 44. The best place to see the poem is________. A. in any train on the network B.in libraries around the world C.in trains
53、on the Central Line and between Hammersmith and Piccadilly D.in some carriage anywhere on the network 解析:選A。細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段最后一句“...on whichever train you choose,in every zone of the network”可知選A。 45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage above? A. People
54、who like reading bus tickets advocate poems on the underground. B.Spaces which were used for advertisements are now completely occupied by poems on the tube. C.You can appreciate the poems you like at the cost of only a tube ticket in London. D.The success of the poems o
55、n the underground indicates people’s love for the tube of London. 解析:選C。細節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句“for the price of an underground ticket”可知選C。 第二節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。 首先請閱讀下列六種小車的介紹: A. Provided by an advanceddesign Triton engine,with a perfect cooling system,and plenty o
56、f pulling power.Passenger safety is excellently strengthened by the Second Generation double airbags and side door intrusion beams.Luxury packages with deluxe accommodation (良好的空間). B. Was it wind? Or was it fear? Chances are the both.Equipped with the first fourcam 32valve V8 engine offer
57、ed in a sportutility (實用) vehicle.An advanced source of power generating 320 Ibft of twisting force and 230 horsepower. C. A spirited package that takes the zoomzoom (疾行聲) ethos into the mainstream (主流社會).An aggressive,confident look,one that’s backed by impressive dynamics.Engaging all
58、 the senses in the driving experience.Bottom line:If you’re in the market for a sedan.Stop by our store and try on one of ours.Good luck will be with you. D. Style quality and high technology are the ingredients (要素) which have enabled Maserati to create some of the fastest and most adva
59、nced road cars in the world.It’s one thing to climb a mountain.It’s quite another look good doing it. E. 302hp bestinclass V8 3rdrow seating.And available climatecontrolled front seats.The new Lincoln Aviator.Like Navigator,just smaller,proof that magnificence comes in all size.There ar
60、e those who travel and those who travel well. F. The cars with shapes we’d seen only in our dreams.The landbased rocket ships.With cockpits (駕駛座) full of computers and video screens.The cars that are invisible to the wind.Where are the cars we were promised? 以下是計劃買小車的人員的介紹。請把人員與小車匹配起來。 46.
61、 Desmond is a young and promising athlete.Having won a champion in an important international game,he decides to buy a car to develop a brighter future.Of course,the car must be extremely fast and is especially fit for him,a sportsman. 解析:選B。題中關鍵信息“young and promising athlete,fast”與B項中的“Was it wi
62、nd,a sportutility”相匹配。 47. Carls has just been admitted to a famous university hundred of kilometers away from her hometown and has been permitted to buy a car.As a young girl,she certainly put safety factors above all. 解析:選A。題中關鍵信息“safety”與A項中的“Passenger safety is excellently strengthened”相匹配。
63、 48. Russel, a farmer in a mountainous area, is growing hundreds of acres of crops.To transport his goods to town timely,he wants to buy a car.He hopes the car will run very fast and,first of all,must meet the natural conditions. 解析:選D。題中關鍵信息“in a mountainous area,fast”與D項中的“fastest and most
64、advanced road cars,climb a mountain”相匹配。 49. Fighting in the commercial circle (商界) and getting a great success,Malcolm makes a fortune.With an aggressive ambition,he decides to buy a luxury car to develop an even brighter future. 解析:選F。題中關鍵信息“aggressive,a luxury car”與F項中的“with shapes we’d seen on
65、ly in our dreams,full of computers and video screens”相匹配。 50. Warren is a merchant travelling to different parts of the country in any weather situation,good or bad.He expects to have a satisfactory car to make his career better. 解析:選E。題中關鍵信息“travelling to different parts of the country”與E項中的“trav
66、el well”相匹配。 Ⅲ.寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié) 基礎寫作(共1小題;滿分15分) 你校將出版校慶英文特刊介紹學校的相關情況,你將參與編寫工作。請根據(jù)下表寫一份關于你校植物園的英語簡介。 【寫作內容】 學校植物園(botanical garden) 概況 校園西南角,面積1000平方米 歷史 20年的歷史,2009年重建 特色 各種花卉、樹木、藥用植物(herb) 觀賞 至少需一小時 作用 美化校園,研究植物場所,休閑之地 【寫作要求】 只能用5個句子表達全部內容。 【評分標準】 句子結構準確,信息內容完整,篇章連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
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