(鄂爾多斯專版)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第01課時(shí) 預(yù)備級(jí)-Module 4(七上)課件.ppt
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1、鄂爾多斯專版,第 1 課時(shí) 預(yù)備級(jí)-Module 4(七上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,fifth,eighth,ninth,twentieth,twelfth,American,classes,friendly,tomatoes,photos,policemen,healthy,unhealthy,healthily,teeth,manager/management,scientist,forget,cities,women,men,children,potatoes,wear,tired/tiring,their,,be/come from,how old,how/what
2、about,welcome to,first/given name,last/family name,on the left,next to,in front of/in the front of,have got,how many/much,at the same hospital,a lot of/lots of,be good for,a bit,go shopping,betweenand,too much/many,the capital of,in the middle of,a map of the world,be bad for,stay/keep healthy,get f
3、at,on the right,dining hall,what kind of,Class Four, Grade Seven,,is/comes from,What a,whats,like,How many,are there,In the middle of,is,havent got any,important to remember,next to her,dads/fathers,,【典例】 (1)根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 我們家附近的飯館五年前關(guān)閉了。 The restaurant our house ______________________five years a
4、go. (2)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Some of the tired students keep their eyes (close) at break.,【搭配】be close to sb.與某人親密 be close to sp.離某地近 get close to nature親近自然 close down 關(guān)閉;倒閉,【拓展】 close作形容詞, 意為“緊密的;接近”;close還可作副詞, 意為“靠近, 緊挨著”(反義詞為far)。,, closev.合上;關(guān)閉,close to,closed down,closed,【典例】 用括號(hào)中所給詞
5、的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Children, help (you) to some chicken. (2)Mrs Black couldnt help _______(cry) after hearing the bad news.,【搭配】 help yourself to 隨便吃/喝 cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 help sb.out 幫助某人擺脫困境,, help v.幫助,yourselves,crying,【點(diǎn)撥】 help的常見(jiàn)用法: (1)help sb.(to) do sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。 Can you help me (to) do
6、 the housework? 你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎? (2)help sb.with sth.意為“在某方面幫助某人”。 My teacher often helps me with my homework. 我的老師經(jīng)常輔導(dǎo)我做家庭作業(yè)。,【拓展】 help n.幫助 with the help of sb./with sb.s help 在某人的幫助下,【典例】 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Tony, remember (not talk) with your mouth full of food.,, remember v.記住;記起,not to talk,【點(diǎn)撥】 remember作
7、及物動(dòng)詞, 后可接動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ), 但兩者有區(qū)別: (1)remember to do sth.記得去做某事(未做) (2)remember doing sth.記得做過(guò)某事(已做) Remember to turn off the light when you leave. 記著離開(kāi)時(shí)把燈關(guān)掉。 OK, I will.好的, 我會(huì)的。 Dont you remember seeing the man before? 你不記得以前見(jiàn)過(guò)那個(gè)人嗎?,【拓展】 remember的反義詞為forget,其用法與remember相似: forget to do sth.忘記去做某事 forge
8、t doing sth.忘記做過(guò)某事,【典例】 一句多譯 Tom買(mǎi)這輛折疊自行車(chē)半年了。 (1)Tom this folded bike half a year ago. (2)Tom this folded bike for half a year. (3)Half a year since Tom ____________this folded bike. (4)It is/has been half a year Tom ____________this folded bike.,【拓展】 buy是終止性動(dòng)詞, 因此不能與一段時(shí)間連用;若與一段時(shí)間連用, 應(yīng)用have或keep。 ()I
9、 have bought this house for ten years. ()I have had this house for ten years.,【點(diǎn)撥】 buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 意為“給某人買(mǎi)某物”。 My father bought me an English dictionary. =My father bought an English dictionary for me. 我爸爸給我買(mǎi)了一本英語(yǔ)詞典。,, buy v. 買(mǎi),bought,has had,has passed,bought,since,bought,, in front of/
10、in the front of,There is a big tree in front of our school gate.我們學(xué)校門(mén)前有一棵大樹(shù)。 The driver is sitting in the front of the taxi. 司機(jī)正坐在出租車(chē)的前面。,【歸納總結(jié)】 短語(yǔ)中有無(wú)定冠詞的區(qū)別: in hospital 生病住院 in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里 go to school 去上學(xué) go to the school 到學(xué)校去 at table 在吃飯 at the table 在桌子旁邊,, too much/much too/to
11、o many,He drank too much water, so he couldnt run much too fast. 他喝了太多的水, 所以不能跑得太快。 He has too many questions to ask you. 他有很多問(wèn)題要問(wèn)你。,,【典例】 用too many, too much或much too填空 (1)Watching TV is bad for our eyes. (2)The meat is delicious, but dont eat . (3)The hall is small.It can t hold people.,too mu
12、ch,much too,too much,too many,, some/any,any,some,Would you like some tea? 你想喝茶嗎? If there is any trouble, please let me know. 如果有任何困難, 請(qǐng)讓我知道。 Any student can answer this question. 任何一名學(xué)生都可以回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。,【典例】 用some或any填空 Is there beef in the fridge? No, there isn t.There is pork.,, Linda, whats your class
13、room in England like? 琳達(dá), 你們英格蘭的教室是什么樣子的?,【點(diǎn)撥】 “Whatslike?”意為“是什么樣子的?”,常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人的性格、品質(zhì)或天氣狀況等。 Whats your mum like? 你媽媽是什么樣的人? She is very kind. 她很善良。,【拓展】 “What does/do+主語(yǔ)+look like?”意為“某人長(zhǎng)什么樣?”常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人的外貌、特征等。 What does your mum look like? 你媽媽長(zhǎng)什么樣? Shes very tall, and she has black hair. 她個(gè)子很高, 留著一頭黑發(fā)。
14、,, There are thirty students in my class. 我們班有30名學(xué)生。,【點(diǎn)撥】 there be 句型表示“有”,其遵循“就近一致”原則, 即be動(dòng)詞要與離其最近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。 There is a desk and two chairs in the classroom. 教室里有一張桌子和兩把椅子。,【注意】 沒(méi)有“there have/has”結(jié)構(gòu)。,,【拓展】 (1)there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”, 意為“將有”。 There is going
15、 to be a meeting tomorrow. 明天將有一場(chǎng)會(huì)議。 (2)there be sb.doing sth.意為“有某人正在做某事”;there be sth.to do意為“有某事要做”;there be sth.done意為“有某事被做”。 (3)there be 與have/has (got)的區(qū)別: there be 表示“某處有某物”, 側(cè)重于客觀存在, 不強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系。 have/has got表示主觀上“擁有”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系, 相當(dāng)于have/has。 They have got some books. 一般疑問(wèn)句:Have they got any books
16、? 反意疑問(wèn)句:They have got some books, haven t they? They have some books. 一般疑問(wèn)句:Do they have any books? 反意疑問(wèn)句:They have some books, don t they?,,【典例】 (1)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 There (be) an English party tonight. There are several cleaners (sweep) the street now. There is lots of work (do). There are
17、 only 1,600 pandas (leave) in the wild. (2)改為同義句 There are some pens in her hand. She some pens in her hand.,will be/is going to be,sweeping,to do,left,has got,, How many buildings are there in the school? 在這所學(xué)校里有多少座建筑物?,【點(diǎn)撥】 以how開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)詞組在英語(yǔ)中出現(xiàn)頻率較高, 為中考考查重點(diǎn)。,,【典例】 選用方框內(nèi)的詞組填空,(1) do the students i
18、n your school do outdoor activities? Every day. (2) can a person keep a shared bike(共享單車(chē)) for free in Ordos? For an hour. (3)I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens. days would you be at sea? Homesick?,How often,How long,How many,,(4) is it from your home to your school? It is about 10
19、 minutes ride. (5) are you leaving for Beijing? In a couple of days. (6)Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs? I guess its about ¥4,000. (7) are the students in your class? Most of them are only fourteen.,How far,How soon,how much,How old,,.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式完成句子,1.The doctor advises us to brush
20、 our twice a day. 2.Tomorrow we will hold a party for my cousins birthday. 3.Jack, remember off the lights when leaving your bedroom. OK, I wont forget, Mom. 4.Chinese primary school students usually have one day off on Day. 5.There a lot of furniture and pictures in my classroom when I was in Or
21、dos.,teeth,twelfth,to turn,Children s,was,,6.Look! There are a few kids in the river happily. 7.Larry has put on too much weight because of his diet. 8.Kids, help to some fruit.Its good for your health. 9.You should keep your eyes when you do eye exercises. 10.How many brothers your aunt got?
22、Only one.,swimming,unhealthy,yourselves,closed,has,,.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 1.湯姆常常在周末幫媽媽干家務(wù)活。 Tom often mother the housework at weekends. 2.我保證, 這個(gè)超級(jí)秘密只有你我知道。 I promise to keep this top secret you me. 3.新加坡一年有幾個(gè)季節(jié)? are there in Singapore in a year? 4.Rick在公園前面的中國(guó)銀行上班。 Rick works at the Bank of China the park. 5.2018內(nèi)江 明天別忘了帶上你的外套。 Dont forget your coat with you tomorrow.,helps his,do/with,between,and,How many seasons,in front of,to take,
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