2014屆高三英語大一輪復習講義 學生用書 Book 4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版

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1、 Unit 3　A taste of English humour 　　　 Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．I found it ________(令人感到驚訝的) that the young player who has an ________________(ordinary)memory beat the chess master in the game. 2．Xiao Shenyang，a man with a sense of ________(幽默)，starred in the movie ________(導演)by the famous ________(導演)，Z

2、hang Yimou. 3．________________(fortunate)，his girlfriend appeared on this ________(場合)，which made him embarrassed. 4．His ________(react) to the matter is ____________(amuse)． 5．Her ________(厭煩的) ________________(performer) last night nearly ________(厭煩) us to death. Ⅱ.選詞填空 1．He went _________

3、_______ a doctor for his sick wife. 2．We ________________ after working in the fields the whole day long. 3．Do you ________________________ learning English? 4．________ you ________________ your present life? 5．The government ________________________ his invention because it will benefit the who

4、le country. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．并非我討厭這個工作，而是我不夠強壯，無法勝任。 ________________________.I’m not strong enough for it. 2．他們發(fā)現(xiàn)與我們中國人一起工作很愉快。 They found ________ pleasant ________________________________. 3．我的車被交通擁擠堵住，所以延誤了。 My car was caught in a traffic jam，________________________. 4．他跑得如此快以致于我沒能趕上他。 _______

5、_________________ I couldn’t catch up with him.＝________________________ that I couldn’t catch up with him. 5．他說話的樣子好像知道她在哪里似的。 He talks as though ________________________________. Ⅳ.單項填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．I was ________ at this news that the hospital had burnt down. A．a(chǎn)stonished B．d

6、elighted C．interested D．excited 2．Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake.________，neither of them could swim. A．In fact B．Luckily C．Unfortunately D．Naturally 3．Colds are ________ in winter in our country. A．common B．normal C．ordinary

7、 D．usual 4．It was known to him that they would invite him to ________ in the New Year’s Concert. A．perform B．reach C．a(chǎn)ttain D．a(chǎn)ccomplish 5．Can you ________ a way of solving the problem? A．discover B．invent up C．think of D．invent 6．More and more high-rise

8、 buildings have been built in big cities________space. A．in search of B．in place of C．for lack of D．for fear of 7．What a pity！I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was________in the traffic jam. A．broken up B．broken down C．held up D．k

9、ept up 8．Charlie Chaplin is ________ to be one of the greatest actors in the world. A．regarded B．believed C．thought D．considered 9．________ I’m unwilling to go with you，________ I’m busy now.(2011·重慶高三模擬) A．Not that；but B．Whether；or C．Not only; but also

10、 D．Both；and 10．Sometimes advertisements make ________ possible for companies to sell the customers ________ money can not buy. A．/；that B．it；what C．that；which D．it；whose 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．content adj.滿足的，滿意的；n.內(nèi)容；目錄；容量；滿足；vt.使?jié)M足 【歸納拓展】 be content to do sth.樂于做某

11、事 be content with對……滿足/滿意 content oneself with滿足于 It was believed that nobody could be harmed by drinking the contents of a unicorn’s horn.(2008·江西，閱讀理解A) 人們相信沒有人會因為飲用獨角獸角內(nèi)的東西而受到傷害。 【活學活用】 (1)My apology seemed to ________________. 我的道歉好像使他感到滿意。 (2)Martina ________________________ a single gl

12、ass of wine. 瑪?shù)倌戎缓纫槐咸丫凭托臐M意足了。 (3)The rich woman is tired of city life，so she is________ to live in the country. (2011·泉州調(diào)研) A．a(chǎn)fraid B．unwilling C．content D．tiring　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．occasion n．時刻；場合 ________ adv.偶爾；間或 【歸納拓展】 on occasion有時；偶爾 on this/that occasi

13、on在這個/那個時候 on one occasion曾經(jīng)；有一個時候 on the occasion of在……的時候；在……之際 He on occasion makes small mistakes. 他有時犯點小錯誤。 【活學活用】 (1)I seem to remember that __________________ he was with his wife. 我好像記得那個時候他和他的妻子在一起。 (2)He was presented with the match________ his retirement.(2011·蕪湖期終) A．when

14、 B．on that occasion C．on the occasion of D．on occasion　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．particular adj.特別的；特殊的；獨特的；講究的；苛求的；詳細的；n.細節(jié)；詳情 ________ adv.特別，尤其 【歸納拓展】 in particular特別；詳細 be particular about/over...對……過分講究 注意　particular作“特別的，特殊的”講時，沒有比較級和最高級。當particular作名詞表示“細節(jié)；詳情”時是可數(shù)名詞，常用復數(shù)形式。 W

15、ild camping is not permitted in many places，particularly in crowded lowland Britain.(2009·北京，閱讀理解E) 野外宿營在許多地方都不被允許，尤其是在人口密集的英國低地。 【活學活用】 (1)______________________，apply to the information desk. 詳情請向問訊臺詢問。 (2)She ________________________ her housework that servants will not work for her. 她對家務活太

16、挑剔了，以致于傭人們不愿給她干活。 (3)The winner of the match said that he had owed his success to many people，his parents ________. A．a(chǎn)fter all B．by chance C．on purpose D．in particular　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4.convince vt.使信服；使確信 ________ adj.使人信服的；有說服力的 ________ adj.信服的；相信的 【歸納拓展】 convin

17、ce sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事 convince sb.＋that-clause使某人相信…… be convinced of堅信；確信 We convinced ourselves to open a second store.(2008·山東，閱讀理解C) 我們說服自己開了第二家店。 【活學活用】 (1)You’ll need to ________________________ your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他們相信你殷切希望得到這份工作。 (2)I’ve been

18、 trying to ________________________ a doctor. 我一直勸他去看病。 (3)Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter________ physical and mental health. A．of；at B．by；in C．of；on D．on；at　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．entertain v．使歡樂；款待 ________________ n．招待；娛樂 ____________ adj.愉快的 【歸納拓展】 ente

19、rtain sb.with...用……使某人快樂 entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待；款待某人 a place of entertainment娛樂場所 provide entertainment for sb.給某人提供娛樂 Such games are entertaining and fun.(2010·天津，閱讀理解B) 這些游戲很有娛樂性也很有意思。 【活學活用】 (1)He ________ the children ________ a story. 他以一個故事來吸引那些孩子。 (2)The hostess ________ ten gue

20、sts ________ tea. 女主人以茶招待10名客人。 (3)The audience were so________ by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time. A．moved B．frightened C．entertained D．shocked　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 6．be badly off窮的；缺少的 【歸納拓展】 (1)be well off境況很好；富裕 be better off境況較好 be worse of

21、f更窮的 (2)worse and worse越來越壞；每況愈下 go from bad to worse越來越壞；每況愈下 to make matters worse＝(and) what is worse而更糟糕的是 I am quite badly off recently. 最近我經(jīng)濟上很拮據(jù)。 【活學活用】 (1)Mark has lost his job and is ________________ than ever. 馬克的工作丟了，情況比以前更糟糕。 (2)Jack has just bought another new car；he must be ve

22、ry ________________. 杰克又買了一輛新車，他一定很富裕。 (3)Though he was________，he looked down upon those who had a lot of money. (2011·保山調(diào)研) A．well off B．rich C．badly off D．well-known 7．pick out挑出；辨別出 【歸納拓展】 pick up拾起，撿起；收拾，整理；(偶然)學會；用車接某人；收聽；好轉(zhuǎn)；取回 pick up with sb.結(jié)識某人 pick and cho

23、ose挑三揀四 A competition was held to pick out the best table tennis player. 為選拔出最好的乒乓球選手舉行了一場比賽。 【活學活用】 (1)She soon ________________ French when she went to live in France. 她到法國居住后很快就學會了法語。 (2)Mary__________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. (2010·蘭州統(tǒng)考) A．picked up

24、 B．took up C．made up D．turned up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 8．...，so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 譯文　__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 句式提取

25、：sb.spend(時間、金錢、勞動力等) on sth./in doing sth.某人花費(時間、金錢、勞動力等)在某事/做某事 用來表達“花費”的句型： sth.cost(s) sb.＋時間、金錢、勞動力、努力、犧牲等名詞……花了某人…… sb.pay(s) money for sth.某人花錢買某物 sb.buy(s) sth.for＋money某人以……的代價買…… He doesn’t spend much time on his homework. 他花在作業(yè)上的時間不多。 【活學活用】 (1)He ________________________________

26、 a short play.他用半年時間寫了一個短劇。 (2)It ________________________________ that coat.買那件大衣她花了不少錢。 (3)用spend，cost，take，pay的適當形式填空 ①How much does it ________ you to buy the book? ②I ________ ten days travelling in the island. ③How much did you ________ for the TV set? ④I know it ________ you much time t

27、o get it done. (4)According to a recent US survey，children spent up to 25 hours a week________TV. A．to watch B．to watching C．watching D．watch　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 9．Such training was common in acting families at this time，especially when the family income was often uncertain

28、. 譯文　__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 句式提?。簑hen引導時間狀語 when通常用于下列句型表示“就在這時，突然” I was about to leave when he came. ＝I was leaving/on the point of leaving when he came.我正準備離開，這時他來了。 【活學活

29、用】 (1)We ________________________ have breakfast ________ he came this morning. ＝We were having/on the point of having breakfast when he came this morning. 今天早上我們正要吃飯，這時他來了。 (2)We________ there when it________ to rain. A．would get；began B．were getting；would begin C．were about to get；began D．

30、had got；had begun [寫作句型公式] 1．n./adj./adv./v.＋as/though＋主語＋謂語＋主句 Old though/as he is，he often works hard. ＝Though/Although he is old，he often works hard.＝He is old.He works hard，though. 雖然他年事已高，但還是努力工作。 Child as he is，he knows a lot. 雖然他是個孩子，卻懂得很多。 2．When/So long as/As long as/Once/If＋從句＋

31、主句 It matters little who does it so long as it is done. 只要事情做了，誰做都行。 3．主句＋on condition that＋從句 You can use the bicycle on condition that you return it tomorrow. 只要你明天歸還，自行車你可以推去用。 [日常交際用語] 35．get to understand：to gradually understand 逐漸理解 I’m sure the kids will get to understand. 我相信這些孩子會慢

32、慢理解的。 36．you have got me there：used to say you don’t know the answer to something 你把我難倒了 —So how do you spell “rhythm” then? ——“rhythm”怎么拼寫？ —You have got me there. ——你可把我難住了。 答案 課前準備區(qū) Ⅰ.1.astonishing；extraordinary　2.humour；directed；director　 3.Unfortunately；occasion　4.reaction；amusing　5.b

33、oring；performance；bored Ⅱ.1.in search of　2.were worn out　3.have difficulty in　4.Are；content with　 5.thinks highly of Ⅲ.1.Not that I hate the work　2.it；that they worked with us Chinese　 3.causing the delay　4.He ran so fast that；So fast did he run　5.he knew where she is Ⅳ.1.A　[be astonished at st

34、h.對某事感到驚訝，符合題意。delighted高興的；interested感興趣的；excited激動的。] 2．C　[句意為：兩位中年乘客落入了湖中。不幸的是，他們都不會游泳。] 3．A　[common常見的，不足為奇的；normal正常的；ordinary平凡的；平淡無奇的；usual通常的，慣常的。] 4．A　[此處perform意為“表演，演出，演奏”。] 5．C　[think of在這里相當于think up意為“想出”。] 6．C　[考查短語辨析。in search of尋找；in place of代替；for lack of因缺乏；for fear of生怕，以免。句

35、意為：因為缺乏空間，大城市建起越來越多的高樓大廈。] 7．C　[break down可以用于“(機器、馬達等)壞了，出故障”，但它是不及物的，不能用于被動語態(tài)；動詞短語hold up有“抬高，舉起；搶劫；推遲，耽擱”等意思，這里是“耽擱”的意思，相當于delay。] 8．D　[think，regard，consider都有“看作”的意思，然而搭配不同。think與of搭配，think of...as...；regard...as...；consider...as/to be...。] 9．A　[Not that...but (that)．..并不是……而是……。句意為：并不是我不樂意和你

36、一起去，而是因為我現(xiàn)在很忙。] 10．B　[句意為：有時廣告能讓公司把用錢買不到的東西賣給顧客變得可能。it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是不定式短語；what引導的是賓語從句，并在從句中作賓語。] 課堂活動區(qū) 1．活學活用 (1)content him　 (2)contented herself with (3)C　[句意為：這位富有的婦人厭倦了城市生活，因此她愿意住在農(nóng)村。be content to do sth.樂于做某事，符合題意。] 2．occasionally 活學活用 (1)on that occasion (2)C　[此處意思應為“在他退休的時候”；when后應跟句

37、子；on the occasion of在……的時候，符合句意。] 3．particularly 活學活用 (1)For particulars　 (2)is so particular about (3)D　[after all畢竟；終究；by chance偶然地；on purpose故意地；in particular特別。句意為：這場比賽的獲勝者把他的成功歸功于許多人，特別是他的父母。] 4．convincing；convinced 活學活用 (1)convince them of　 (2)convince him to see (3)C　[be convinced o

38、f sth.堅信某事……；the effect on sth.對于某事的影響，由此搭配形式可知C項正確。] 5．entertainment；entertaining 活學活用 (1)entertained；with　 (2)entertained；to (3)C　[由后面的kept laughing可知，此處應是“快樂的”，be entertained快樂的。] 6．活學活用 (1)worse off　 (2)well off (3)C　[句意為：雖然他很窮，但他看不起那些有很多錢的人?？芍xC。] 7．活學活用 (1)picked up (2)A　[由句意可知，此處應

39、是“(偶然)學會”；pick up(偶然)學會，符合句意。] 8．……，因此查理在童年時期就要照顧生病的母親和年幼的弟弟。 活學活用 (1)spent half a year (in) writing　(2)took her a lot of money to buy (3)①cost?、趕pent?、踦ay?、躷ook 易混辨析 spend，cost，take，pay (1)spend some time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.花費時間/金錢做某事，一般用人作主語。 (2)sth.cost(s) sb....某物花費某人……，一般用物作主語

40、。 (3)It takes sb.some time/money to do sth.花費某人時間/金錢做某事，it為形式主語，to do不定式是真正的主語。 (4)sb.pays some money for sth.某人付錢買……。 (4)C　[spend＋time＋(in) doing sth.花費時間做某事。] 9．這樣的訓練在當時的演員家庭中是很普遍的，尤其是在家庭收入經(jīng)常不穩(wěn)定的時候。 活學活用 (1)were about to；when (2)C　[be about to...when為固定句型，意為“正要……這時……”。] 課時規(guī)范訓練 　　　　　　　　　　

41、　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項填空(建議用時8′) 1．He apologized to me for his________me to his party. A．delay inviting B．delaying to invite C．delay to invite D．delaying inviting 2．If you grow up in ________ large family，you are more likely to develop ________ ability to get on well with ________ othe

42、rs.(2011·菏澤月考) A．/；an；the B．a(chǎn)；the；/ C．the；an；the D．a(chǎn)；the；the 3．Not content________ her new car，________Selina now wants a bike for trips into the city center. A．with；/ B．for；and C．to；but D．a(chǎn)bout；so 4．—It looks heavy.Can I give you a hand?

43、 —________. A．No，thanks B．Yes，my pleasure C．No，never mind D．Yes，I do 5．As he works in a remote area，he visits his parents only________. A．occasionally B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．practically D．urgently 6．—Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop o

44、nly for a blouse? —Oh，she was very ________ about her clothes. A．special B．particular C．especial D．unusual 7．The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract visitors to the beauty of nature. A．to smell B．smelling C．smelt D

45、．to be smelt 8．The couple tried every effort to________the judges，who tried their case，of their innocence，resulting in the contrary.(2011·濱州模擬) A．prove B．convince C．charge D．confirm 9．He made a promise________ he would entertain us________ dinner the next day. A．that；with B．th

46、at；to C．which；with D．which；to 10．When I was a child，our family was so________ that we could have meat for dinner only at the Spring Festival. A．generous B．badly off C．well off D．unfortunate 11．—How could you________ my sister so easily in the crowd? —Because

47、she stood out in her red dress.(2011·煙臺模擬) A．pick up B．pick out C．take up D．take out 12．It ________ him a long time to fall asleep. A．spent B．took C．made D．cost 13．This year，the attraction enjoyed a great number of tourists________ up to 200,000. A．totalled

48、 B．totalling C．counting D．counted 14．________ by the heavy snowfalls，Chenzhou，a city in South China，was cut off from the outside，________ water and electricity shortage. A．Having struck；facing B．Having struck；faced C．Struck；facing D．Struck；faced 15．By the year she co

49、mes back to life，scientists probably________ a cure for this incurable disease. A．will be discovering B．a(chǎn)re discovering C．will have discovered D．have discovered Ⅱ.閱讀理解(建議用時8′) British Prime Minister Tony Blair admitted on a television program that he has never sent flowers to his wife Che

50、rie and that Hollywood beauty Grace Kelly was his dream lover. Blair，who allowed Channel 4 interviewer June Sarpong to shadow him for two days last month，made other personal revelations(被曝光的秘聞) when asked questions he rarely heard on the usual television political programs. During the interview fo

51、r a program targeting 18-to-30-year-olds，the prime minister admitted that he sometimes had to “wing it” when making public appearances and that he wanted to go out for a drink without being recognized. However，the most dramatic revelation was his reply to Sarpong’s question whether he still sends h

52、is wife flowers.“I’ve never sent her flowers.If I sent her flowers，she will get worried，”Blair said.But he added，“I am romantic.There are other ways of being romantic.” Blair needed a few moments to recall which posters he had on his bedroom wall as a youngster，and then revealed，“I’ll tell you...ac

53、tually，when I was younger，I loved Grace Kelly.” Blair admitted he initially found it “odd” to be prime minister and to be rushed in motorcades from appointment to appointment，and worried that his lifestyle left him “a bit isolated” from ordinary people. He admitted that he was constantly on the ph

54、one between public appearances，and rarely had time to prepare for his next event，telling Sarpong，“I_wing_it_all_the_time.” Asked what he would do if he could be invisible for a day，Blair said he would “just walk down the street and go to the pub...just be absolutely normal”． 16．It seems that the a

55、uthor wants to tell us ________. A．Blair doesn’t like his wife so he has never sent her flowers B．such great people as Blair sometimes want to live as ordinary people C．Grace Kelly was once Blair’s girlfriend D．Blair was not satisfied with his life　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 17．What does the underlined w

56、ord “shadow” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Follow and interview. B．Shade. C．Stay with. D．Keep away from. 18．Which word can be used to describe Blair according to this passage? A．Serious. B．Easy-going. C．Kind. D．Dull. 19．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 mean? A

57、．Blair didn’t take his public appearances seriously. B．Blair didn’t know what to say before the public. C．Blair often had to do or talked about something without preparation. D．Blair wanted to get away from the public. 20．Which of the statements is TRUE? A．Blair doesn’t know what is romantic.

58、 B．Blair’s wife doesn’t like flowers. C．Blair’s wife will become worried if he sends her flowers. D．Blair thinks he is the same as ordinary people. Ⅲ.閱讀表達(建議用時13′) Even if you really enjoy your job，it’s still possible to battle boredom as you work.You may not be able to make big changes—or chan

59、ge your job—but you can make small adjustments to your routine that can make every day seem，well，a little less routine. 1．Switch Your Seat Change your outlook at the office by changing your office.Ask your supervisor to help you find a new desk.Even switching desks with a neighboring coworker can

60、offer a fresh atmosphere. If it’s not possible to change your location，see if you can change your desk’s direction.A new view can be just as refreshing as a new location. 2．________ Start and end your day in a different way.Consider a new mode of transportation，if it’s possible.Take a subway.Ride

61、 a bike on sunny days.Carpool with a co-worker.Use a new route to get to your job.You needn’t change it for ever—just long enough to help you escape the boredom. 3．Find a New Work Style Sick of attending that long-standing Monday morning meeting? Try to change it to the afternoon. If you find you

62、rself feeling most bored in the afternoons，try to arrange to do your favorite tasks then and tackle less desirable projects in the mornings. If you usually communicate with co-workers via email and instant messaging，start dealing with people face to face.Increased communication with co-workers may

63、help improve your mood. 4．Get and Set a Goal If your work is short of objectives，it’s no wonder that work has become boring.Identify a goal and set an “achieve by” date for it. Your_goal_needn’t_be_too_ambitious_as_long_as_you_have_enough_enthusiasm_for_it.Perhaps you want to make a new project.M

64、aybe you’d like to pursue a promotion.Or you may even set a goal of finding a new job altogether.Whatever it is，actively move toward an objective. 21．What is the purpose of the passage? (Please answer within 15 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ ___

65、_____________________________________________________________________ 22．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? You will surely feel bored when you are not working toward something. ________________________________________________________________________ ___

66、_____________________________________________________________________ 23．Fill in the blank with proper words.(Please answer within 8 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 24．List three methods of escaping from boredom in your daily work.(Please answer within 5 words for each.) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 25．Translate the underlin