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1、專題限時訓練(九) [情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣]
(限時：10分鐘)
( )1. —How much shall I pay for the phone call?
—You________. This is free of charge.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．don’t have to D．mustn’t
( )2. —May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon?
—No，I’m afraid you ________.
A．needn’t B. wouldn
2、’t C．mustn’t D．won’t
( )3. The outbreak of SARS tells us that a sound public health system ________ be built up and strengthened in our country.
A．should B．can C．will D．may
( )4. —Shall I tell John about it?
—No，you ________. I don’t know his telephone number.
3、
A．needn’t B. wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
( )5. Often when I passed the village，I________ them working on the farm.
A．will see B．would see C．must have seen D．must see
( )6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How ________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?
4、A．can B．should C．may D．must
( )7. My parents never remember my phone number，and they always________ look it up every time they call me.
A．can B．must C．should D．have to
( )8. The traffic light is red，so I ________ stop my car.
A．must B．have to C．can D．
5、mustn’t
( )9. —Will you stay for another hour?
—Sorry，I________. One of my best friends is coming to see me.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．won’t
( )10. —What happened to the young trees we planted?
—the trees ________well，but I didn’t water them.
A．might grow B．needn’t have g
6、rown
C．would grow D．would have grown
( )11. You can’t imagine such a shy girl ________ be so brave to say that.
A．might B．need C．should D．would
( )12. —Write to me when you get home.
—________.
A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can
( )13. He was taken aw
7、ay by the police. He ________ for a robber.
A．must be mistaken B．must have been mistaken
C．must mistake D．must have mistaken
( )14. —________I visit Lucy on Sunday，Mum?
—Yes，you________.
A．Must; can B．May; may
C．Need; need D．May; need
( )15. Mary got up early，b
8、ut she ________ so，because she had no work to do that morning.
A．can not have done B．must not have done
C．shouldn’t have done D．needn’t have done
( )16. —Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.
—No，I ________.
A．don’t B．can’t C．won’t D．couldn’t
( )17. When
9、 a friend of mine gave me a ticket for the game，I________ go.
A．couldn’t help B．can’t but
C．couldn’t help but D．just have to
( )18. —I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins. ________ I have a look?
—Yes，certainly.
A．Do B．May C．Will D．Should
( )19. There is n
10、othing to do，so I ________ as well go to bed.
A．may B．should C．can D．would
( )20. He seldom listens to others. He ________ answer for what he has done.
A．shall B．will C．can D．would
專題限時訓練(九)
1. C shouldn’t意為“不應該”；can’t意為“不能”；don’t have to意為“不必”；mustn’t意為“禁止”。根據句意可知答
11、案為C。
2. C may在這里表達“請求”，在回答may的問句時，肯定的回答一般用Yes, of course./ Yes, certainly./ Sure. / Yes, you may. 否定回答一般用No, you mustn’t. 或No, you can’t.
3. A 句意為“SARS的爆發(fā)告訴我們，在我國一個健全的公共衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)應該被鞏固和加強”。should意為“應該”，用來表示義務或職責。
4. A needn’t表示“不必要”，mustn’t表示“禁止”，故最佳答案是A。
5. B would表示“過去經?！?。
6. A can表示“可能性”，通常用于否定句或疑
12、問句中，且有時還帶有“驚奇，不相信”等感情色彩。
7. D 根據句意“我父母從來記不住我的電話號碼，每次打電話都必須查號碼”，可知是指“不得不”，因此用have to。
8. B must表示說話人的主觀看法，而have to側重于客觀需要，故最佳答案是B。
9. B I can’t表示客觀情況的“我不能”。
10. D would have done表示對過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測，表示“可能……”，故最佳答案是D。
11. C should在某些從句中可以用來表示驚異、不以為然等情緒，此處可譯為“竟然”。
12. C 考查對祈使句的回答。對祈使句回答時，肯定的回答用Yes, I w
13、ill；否定的回答用No, I won’t.
13. B 由句中was taken的提示可知是對過去事情的推測。因此，用must＋ have done結構。句意：他被警察帶走了，一定被誤認為是強盜了。
14. B 第一空格用may表達征求許可，對may的回答是Yes, you may或No, you mustn’t。
15. D 考查 needn’t ＋have done結構。表示過去不需要做某事，而實際上卻做了。
16. C 回答祈使句時，用Yes, I will表達“允諾”，用No, I won’t表達“不會的”，will在這里是情態(tài)動詞，意思是“肯；愿意；會”。
17. C can’t help but意為“禁不住”。
18. B May I…表達客氣、委婉的請求，意思是“我做……可以嗎？”
19. A may as well意為“還是……好了，最好”。句意為“沒什么事可做，我還是上床睡覺好了”。
20. A shall用于第二、第三人稱的肯定句或否定句，表達說話人的意愿，有“命令、警告、威脅、強制、允諾、決心”之意。
2020高考英語二輪復習限時訓練 專題9 情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
