【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 外研版必修3

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1、【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.Reading comprehension is my__________（強(qiáng)項(xiàng)） while multiple choice is my weakness. 2.He had a large__________（數(shù)量） of time left in his exam. 3.__________（混合） the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently. 4.The l

2、etter wasn’t addressed to Tom but he opened it out of c . 5.Don’t do that again.It is a waste of money and e__________for you to play games. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 3.You could get into a__________where you have to decide immediately. A.condition B.situation C.state D.form 4.The government__________the ser

3、ious problem of juvenile delinquency. A.faced with B.face C.was faced with D.was faced to 5.is known to us all,doves are often regarded as theof peace. A.As;mark B.Which;sign C.Which;signal D.As;symbol 6.last term,he is doing very well now. A.Compared with B.Comparing to C.To compare wi

4、th D.Having compared with 7.The number of the workers in this factory300,that is to say,it20%. A.has increased by;has increased to B.have increased to;have increased by C.has increased to;has increased by D.have increased by;have increased to 8.There__________some problems to be solved. A.re

5、mains B.remain C.is remained D.are remained Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.這是一個(gè)氣溫變化很大的國(guó)家。（range） 2.警察示意讓那司機(jī)停下來(lái)。（sign) 3.他1948年離家從那時(shí)起一直沒(méi)有他的消息。（ever since） 4.She had experienced many hardships in terms of her journeys,but she was amazed at the sight of the beautiful scene. 5.一個(gè)教師應(yīng)該能控制他的班級(jí)秩序。（have some control ov

6、er） Ⅳ.完形填空A land free from destruction,in addition to wealth,natural resources,and labor supply-all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.2 they were not enough.Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process(進(jìn)程).That “something special”

7、 was men—4 individuals who could invent machines,find new 5 of power,and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who 6 the machines of Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations.Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists.A man who is a 9 scientist is pr

8、imarily interested in doing his research 10.He is not necessarily working 11__________that his findings can be used.An inventor or anyone interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has a concrete 13.He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimen

9、ting through trial and error.Regardless of his method,he is working to get a 15 result:the construction of a harvesting machine,the burning of a light bulb,or one of 16 other objectives.Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors,not trained scientists.A few we

10、re both scientists and inventors.Even those who have 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 the groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 20. 1.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations 2.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even 6.A.employed B.created C.operated

11、 D.controlled 7.A.came B.arrived C.stopped D.appeared 8.A.less B.better C.more D.worse 9.A.real B.practical C.pure D.clever 10.A.happily B.occasionally C.unwillingly D.wholeheartedly 11.A.now B.and C.all D.so 12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.never 13.A.plan B.use C.ide

12、a D.means 14.A.of B.with C.to D.as 19.A.as B.if C.because D.while 20.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before Ⅴ.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）The world’s first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time, the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of L

13、ondon. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get around. If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to get to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease the pre

14、ssure of too many people living in the poor parts of London.The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays, but the first track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the first underground track which was six kilometers long. About 30,000

15、 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to comfortable seats and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot, as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the

16、air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems, riding the Underground did become popular. It carried nine million riders in its first year.Modern subways have come a long way since the early days of the London Underground. Today there are 94 large underground rapid transit systems a

17、round the world. The busiest of these subway systems is the Tokyo Metro which opened in 1927. This efficient subway has two billion riders per year, and “pushers” work on the platforms during busy traffic hours to help push riders onto trains. At times, subway cars have been packed with up to 300 pe

18、ople! Stations like the famous Ginza Sugo Eki Ginza Consolidated Station include underground department stores, supermarkets, restaurants, and specialty shops. Shoppers never have to go above ground! 1．What is the best title for this passage? (Please answer within 10 words) 2．What does the last se

19、ntence “Shoppers never have to go above ground!” mean? (Please answer within 10 words) 3．What problems led the British government to building the London Underground? (Please answer within 10 words) 4．Which sentence can be replaced by the following? Although there were such problems, people loved

20、to take subways. 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 答 案 全 解 必修3 Module 1Europe Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.strength2.amount3.Mix4.curiosity5.energy Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 5.D【解析】 as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容可放在句首；symbol表示“象征”，符合句意。句意為：我們都知道，鴿子經(jīng)常被認(rèn)為是和平的象征。mark“標(biāo)記”；sign“符號(hào)，記號(hào)”；signal“信號(hào)，暗號(hào)”。 9.C【

21、解析】 句意為：罪犯有時(shí)是不良家庭的產(chǎn)物。product“產(chǎn)物，產(chǎn)品”；produce“生產(chǎn)，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品”；production“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)量”；producer生產(chǎn)者。 10.B【解析】 如果主句是將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中除用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)外還可以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表將來(lái)完成。 Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.This is a country with a wide range of temperature. 2.The policeman signed(to) the driver to stop. 3.He left home in 1948 and has not been heard of ever s

22、ince. 4.就路途而言，她確實(shí)經(jīng)歷了許多艱辛，但是她驚奇于美麗的景象。 5.A teacher should have some control over his class. Ⅳ.完形填空文章大意：英國(guó)成為工業(yè)革命中心的因素很多，其中人的因素是很重要的。那些發(fā)明家加科學(xué)家們是工業(yè)革命得以發(fā)展的重要因素。 6．B【解析】 此空用create與上文的invent machines相呼應(yīng)，指工業(yè)革命中的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。 7．A【解析】 指這些發(fā)明家的背景、職業(yè)不一樣，他們來(lái)自各種背景及職業(yè)。 8．C【解析】 more 與后文的than相呼應(yīng)，此處more...than 表示“是……而不是

23、”，“與其說(shuō)是……不如說(shuō)是……”的意思?！芭c其說(shuō)是科學(xué)家不如說(shuō)是發(fā)明家”。 9．C【解析】 根據(jù)句意及上下文可知該句講述的是一心埋頭于研究的“純粹的”科學(xué)家。 10．D【解析】 根據(jù)上下文，這種意義上的科學(xué)家一心一意地搞研究，不必關(guān)心其研究成果的應(yīng)用。因此選D，“全心全意地”。 16．C【解析】 除了前面提到的兩項(xiàng)之外，還有很多其他目的/意圖。 17．B【解析】 develop在此表示“研究、開(kāi)發(fā)”，其他選項(xiàng)（A.建議； C.供應(yīng)； D.提供）均不合文意。 18．A【解析】 have little or no training表示“很少甚至沒(méi)有訓(xùn)練”。 19．B【解析】 if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表“假設(shè)，如果”。 20．D【解析】 全句大意：如果沒(méi)有科學(xué)家頭幾年打下的基礎(chǔ)，那些在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域沒(méi)有受過(guò)訓(xùn)練的人就不可能有那些發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。顯然科學(xué)家的groundwork在先。 Ⅴ.閱讀表達(dá)