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1、【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練
Module5 Ethnic Culture
能 力 闖 關(guān)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The more she tried to get out of the situation,the more ________(尷尬的;為難的)she felt.
2.________(適應(yīng))to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.
3.“I’m going now,”she said,________(系上,扣上)her coat.
4.It was______
2、__(愚蠢的)of them to expect the economy to recover so quickly.
5.His car is at the________(汽車修理廠).
6.It’s the women who run Naxi______(社會(huì)),and until recently,Naxi women i______all property.
7.The Bai have an a______economy,their main crops being rice,________(小麥),beans and cotton.
8.She wants to bu
3、y a house,w______I’d rather________(租用)an apartment.
9.When important________(儀式)took place,hundreds of people from different groups travelled great distances to attend them.
10.Below are________(摘錄)from the diary that he kept.
答案:1.awkward/embarrassed 2.Adjusting 3.fastening 4.foolish 5.garage 6
4、.society;inherited 7.agricultural;wheat 8.whereas;rent 9.ceremonies 10.extracts
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Animals that could not ________ themselves to the changed environment died out.
A.change B.a(chǎn)djust C.take D.match
解析:句意:不能使自己適應(yīng)環(huán)境改變的動(dòng)物消亡了。adjust“調(diào)整,使適應(yīng)”。
答案:B
2.________of stealing money from the bank,
5、he was questioned by the police.
A.Accusing B.Accused C.Having accused D.To accuse
解析:句意:“被指控從銀行里偷錢,他被警方審問。”過去分詞作狀語,accuse sb.of doing sth.,故此處用過去分詞,表被動(dòng)完成,故答案是B。
答案:B
3.I ________ the pages together with a paperclip.
A.a(chǎn)ttached B.fixed C.fastened D.tied
解析:attach與……相聯(lián)系;fix固定,維修;fasten把……
6、粘到……上;tie拴,系。
答案:C
4.Would you slow down a bit,please?I can’t________you.
A.keep up with B.put up with C.make up D.hold on to
解析:句意:“你能否慢點(diǎn)?我跟不上你了?!贝鸢甘茿.“跟上”。B.“忍受”,C.“編造,化妝”,D.“堅(jiān)持下去,抓住”。
答案:A
5.________ of the truth of the reports,he told his colleagues about it
A.Convincing B.Convinced
7、C.To convince D.Having convinced
解析:此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。convince vt.“使確信,使信服”,常用于convince sb. of sth./that...“使某人相信……”。he和convince之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語。
答案:B
6.It’s ten years since the scientist________on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A.made for B.set out C.took off D.turned up
解
8、析:句意:“這位科學(xué)家從事發(fā)現(xiàn)有價(jià)值化學(xué)物的工作已經(jīng)有十年了?!贝祟}考查動(dòng)詞短語。B.make for 意為“有助于”(Does exercise make for good health?鍛煉有益于健康嗎?);set out“開始做(某事)”;take off“脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī))起飛”;turn up“(使音量等)升高;到達(dá);露面”。由題意可知選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
答案:B
7.It was dark.We decided to ________ for the night at a farm house.
A.put away B.put down C.put up D.pu
9、t out
解析:句意:“天黑了,我們決定在一戶農(nóng)家住宿”。
答案:C
8.—The housework is too much for me,Jack?
—Sorry,but I can’t help ________ it,Jane.I’ve got something important to do,you know.
A.do B.doing C.to be doing D.having done
解析:can’t help do it意為“不能幫著做它”。
答案:A
Ⅲ.翻譯句子
1.他扣好大衣就匆匆出去了。(fasten)
________________
10、________________________________________________________
2.他們很快就會(huì)安頓下來,孩子們很會(huì)適應(yīng)環(huán)境。(adjust)
________________________________________________________________________
3.他仰面躺著,頭枕著手。
________________________________________________________________________
4.只有在少數(shù)情況下這種病才是致命的。(in a minority of)
_______
11、_________________________________________________________________
5.他建議一早就動(dòng)身進(jìn)城。(set off)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.He fastened up his coat and hurried out.
2.They’ll soon settle in—kids are very good at adjusting.
3.He lay on his back,with his
12、 hands crossed under his head.
4.It’s only in a minority of cases that the illness is fatal.
5.He suggested setting off for town in the early morning.
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Geoffrey Payne talked for the first time about the night when his wife was killed.The judge thought it was he who killed his wife.Now he w
13、rote to a magazine from the prison about what had happened on the night of 13 October,2020.
I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation.I finally left at about 11 p.m..I drove home slowly because the weather was terrible—the wind was blowing and it was raining heavily.I was tur
14、ning into our road when a man suddenly ran in front of my car.I almost hit him but I stopped just in time.I was frightened and the man looked frightened,too.I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right.It was strange.
When I got home,the lights were on but it was very
15、 quiet.I called to my wife but there was no answer.Then I remembered that she was out at a concert.
I was still very upset about what had happened on the road,so I made myself a drink.Then I went upstairs to have a bath.I saw that the window in the bedroom was open.This was strange because my wife
16、always locked the doors and windows before she went out.She was afraid of burglars(夜盜者).When I went to close the window,I found Ellen.She was lying on the floor.There was blood everywhere.I rushed over and felt her pulse but she was dead.I sat on the floor beside her body.I was too frightened to do
17、anything.
When I gained a bit of consciousness,the sky was getting light.I couldn’t remember a thing about that night.In the morning I phoned the police.They arrived about half an hour after I phoned them.But it seemed like hours.During that time I tried hard to recall what had happened the night b
18、efore.I couldn’t stop thinking about the man on the road.What was he doing at that time of night in our quiet neighborhood?Why did he look so frightened?Why did he run away?
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】 一位醫(yī)生晚上在醫(yī)院做完手術(shù)后開車回家,途中差點(diǎn)撞上一個(gè)行色匆匆的過路人,到家后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)妻子被殺。后來法官認(rèn)為這位醫(yī)生就是殺人犯,結(jié)果被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄,在監(jiān)獄中他給一家雜志社寫了一封信。
1.Geoffrey Payne was a __
19、______.
A.doctor B.policeman C.judge D.taxi driver
解析:由第二段第一句“I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation.”可以推知,他是醫(yī)生。
答案:A
2.When Payne got home,he found ________.
A.Ellen waiting for him B.the bedroom window closed
C.a(chǎn) burglar in his house D.Ellen lying on th
20、e floor,blood all over
解析:第四段倒數(shù)第四、五句說,他發(fā)現(xiàn)妻子躺在地上,到處都是血。
答案:D
3.After he found Ellen dead,Payne ________.
A.called the police at once B.tried to find out the murderer
C.called out for help D.was so scared that he could do nothing
解析:由第四段倒數(shù)第一句“I was too frightened to do anything.”可知答案。
答案:D
4.In this passage Payne tried to ________.
A.say something about his family
B.show he was very sorry for his wife’s death
C.make people believe the man on the road probably killed his wife
D.tell why his wife was killed
解析:從最后一段末尾的三個(gè)疑問句可以推知,醫(yī)生懷疑路上遇到的那個(gè)人是殺害他妻子的兇手。
答案:C