2020高考英語(yǔ)考前沖刺Ⅳ專題11 形容詞與副詞

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1、2020;2020考前沖刺英語(yǔ)Ⅳ專題11 形容詞與副詞 1. 【2020;2020遼寧普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試前測(cè)】He is _______ careless that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the other. A. so B. very C. such D. too 2. 【2020;2020唐山期末】Samuel can't help having a big nose —it is ___ of him to be curious about others' affairs． A．typi

2、cal B．constant C．considerate D．unique 【解析】 考查副詞辨析。Therefore “因此”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。交通問(wèn)題已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重影響了經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，因此，我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Furthermore???“?此外，而且” ，?表遞進(jìn)；Meanwhile??“同時(shí)，其間”； Nevertheless“然而，不過(guò)”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。 4. 【2020;2020煙臺(tái)期末】We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become . A．present B．precious C．

3、available D．convenient 5. 【2020;2020濰坊高三期末】 I’m about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings. A．enthusiastic B. curious C．doubtful D. cautious 【解析】考查副詞辨析。nowhere but …意思是：除了……哪里也不。 7.【2020;2020江蘇南通高三期末調(diào)研】 With the advances of technology, plastics have ta

4、ken the place of many ________ materials. A. conventional????B. optional C. artificial??????????? D. potential approximately“大約”；obviously“顯然地”；necessarily“必然地”。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。 9. 【2020;2020甘肅蘭州一中上學(xué)期期中】They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even _________. A.richerB.badly off C.worse o

5、ff D.well off 【答案】C 【解析】 考查形容詞及短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他們相當(dāng)窮，但是他們朋友中的大多數(shù)的境況甚至更差。由語(yǔ)境可知C項(xiàng)正確。 10．【2020;2020浙江溫高三期末八校聯(lián)考】As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____. A. faithfully B. actually C. roughly D. accurately 【答案】D that結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除B和C，時(shí)間是被留下的，A中使用的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句，但是缺少了系動(dòng)詞

6、 。 12. 【2020;2020泰安高三年級(jí)考試英語(yǔ)模塊】A___________ identification card is required when you purchase foreign money from the Bank of China． A．valid B．perfect C．beneficial D．flexible 【答案】A 很新穎，否則他們不會(huì)接受的。mysterious 神秘的；considerate考慮周到的；curious好奇的，古怪的。 14. 【2020;2020·金華十校期末】These days strange things

7、 happened ______ in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers． A．frequently B．fluently C．regularly D．deliberately 【答案】A 16. 【2020;2020·九江一?！縈any students tried their best not to make careless mistakes in the examination but some of them_______ found they faile

8、d． A．eventually B．completely C．exactly D．effectively 【答案】A 好給她提供一些建議。familiar 熟悉的；similar 相似的；sensitive敏感的。 18. 【2020;2020·浙江調(diào)研】We have our bad times but on the whole we’re ______ happy. A. rarely B. merely C. fairly D. chiefly 【答案】Ｃ 【解析】考查副詞辨析。語(yǔ)意：我們處境艱難，但是總體來(lái)說(shuō)我們

9、相當(dāng)高興。根據(jù)本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知應(yīng)用fairy，表示“相當(dāng)，頗”。A項(xiàng)表示“很少”，B項(xiàng)表示“僅僅”，D項(xiàng)表示“主要的”，都不符合句意。 19. 【2020;2020·寧波八校聯(lián)考】A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2020;2020, and _____, hundreds of people were killed. A. consequently B. continuously C. constantly D. consistently 備不充分。readily 樂(lè)意地；actively積極

10、地；attentively 注意地，留意地。 21. 【2020;2020·西安一次質(zhì)檢】We put our books in the bookcase to keep them from dust. A．empty B．free C．loose D．short 們參加的音樂(lè)會(huì)太精彩了。--是的。這是我參加的最好的一場(chǎng)。 23.【2020;2020吉林期末】The patient is supposed to go to the hospital for checks． A. common B. normal C. regula

11、r D. usual 【答案】C 【解析】 考查形容詞辨析。regular checks “常規(guī)檢查”。句意為：（醫(yī)生）建議這位病人應(yīng)該到醫(yī)院進(jìn)行常規(guī)檢查。這里指的是定期的檢查，所以選regular。 24. 【桂林市、防城港市2020;2020年高三第一次調(diào)研】—Credit cards are useful when traveling. —True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash. A．particularly B．partly C．exactly D．gradually A. con

12、crete B. ordinary C. standard D. abstract 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。本句前半部分提到只是有籠統(tǒng)的想法，由此可知此刻還沒(méi)有任何“具體的”內(nèi)容，故A項(xiàng)正確。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“普通的”,“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”,抽象的”，與語(yǔ)意不符。 27. 【2020;2020·合肥質(zhì)檢】Though you’ve got a tight schedule these days, I would be ____ if you could afford time to attend our meeting today. A. concerned

13、B. fascinated C. grateful D. determined C 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“盡管你時(shí)間安排很緊，如果今天你能騰出時(shí)間參加我們的會(huì)議我將很感激?！备鶕?jù)句意選grateful“感激”。 28. 【2020;2020·寧波八校聯(lián)考】The little man was _______ one meter fifty high, who is often laughed at. A. almost more than B. hardly more than C. nearly more than D. as much as

14、 【答案】 B 【解析】 hardly 相當(dāng)于no。句意為：這個(gè)人不到1米5，常被人嘲笑。 29．【2020;2020·浙江調(diào)研】— Have you read the newly-published novel by J. K. Rowling? — Yes. I ______ recommend this book to anyone who is sick of the same old stories. A. briefly B. instantly C. fully D. awfully 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容可

15、知說(shuō)話全力推薦這本書，所以選fully意為：完全地。briefly“簡(jiǎn)短地”， instantly“立即”， awfully表示“非常”。 30. 【2020;2020·銀川一中模擬】In that school, English is compulsory for all students ,but French and Russian are _____. A. special B. regional C. optional D. original 至于他們和和裝備玩耍。 32. 【2020;2020·三明聯(lián)考】Of the two, I w

16、ould prefer _______ camera, which is very easy for me to carry A. a small B. a smaller C. the small D. the smaller 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和冠詞的搭配。這里特指兩個(gè)之中較小的那個(gè)，所以用the smaller camera。 33. 【2020;2020·三明聯(lián)考】We know playing computer games for long time can harm one’s _______ health.

17、 A. regular B. magical C. physical D. reliable 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意為：我們知道長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀兊纳眢w健康有害。physical health指的是身體健康。regular 定期的， magical 魔術(shù)的， reliable可靠的。 34. 【2020;2020.02·桐鄉(xiāng)模擬】After a lot of questioning, Jack ______ admitted he had taken the car. A. frequently B. eventually C. absolutely D. generously 【答案】B 【解析】 考查副詞詞義辨析。經(jīng)過(guò)一系列的詢問(wèn)，杰克終于承認(rèn)是他偷了那輛車。所以選eventually意思是：最終，終于。frequently 頻繁地，經(jīng)常地；absolutely 完全地，經(jīng)常地； generously 慷慨地，大方地。